NAICS 331314 - Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum

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NAICS 331314 - Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum

GENERAL STATISTICS
YearCompaniesEstablishmentsEmploymentCompensationProduction ($ million)
Totalwith 20 or more employeesTotal (000)ProductionPayroll ($ mil)Wages ($/hr)Cost of MaterialsValue Added by ManufactureValue of ShipmentsCapital Invest.
Workers (000)Hours (Mil)
Source: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
199784108896.75.111.0228.613.702,830.9802.83,632.286.4
1998 147826.95.412.0237.113.452,698.7873.73,566.266.3
1999 154797.45.712.1252.913.912,792.4803.93,577.4103.7
2000 173817.65.811.8263.415.072,931.9799.63,744.1113.2
2001 178827.35.511.1259.015.462,565.9742.13,325.058.9
2002127150766.14.49.4260.517.473,039.9753.43,814.468.4
2003 144816.44.811.1258.015.693,121.0653.83,760.354.8
2004 149825.94.410.5263.116.693,414.6840.74,231.756.1
2005 149906.75.011.5334.019.584,363.81,148.65,496.478.9
2006 161P83P6.85.211.1341.421.425,506.21,616.77,044.074.8
2007 163P83P6.4P4.7P10.7P327.5P20.58P4,549.5P1,335.8P5,820.1P62.2P
2008 165P83P6.3P4.6P10.6P337.9P21.37P4,777.0P1,402.6P6,111.1P59.6P
2009 167P83P6.2P4.6P10.5P348.4P22.16P5,004.5P1,469.4P6,402.2P57.1P
2010 169P83P6.1P4.5P10.4P358.9P22.95P5,232.1P1,536.2P6,693.3P54.5P
INDICES OF CHANGE
YearCompaniesEstablishmentsEmploymentCompensationProduction ($ million)
Totalwith 20 or more employeesTotal (000)ProductionPayroll ($ mil)Wages ($/hr)Cost of MaterialsValue Added by ManufactureValue of ShipmentsCapital Invest.
Workers (000)Hours (Mil)
Source: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997667211711011611788789310795126
1998 981081131231289177891169397
1999 10310412113012997809210794152
2000 115107125132126101869610698165
2001 119108120125118998884998786
2002100100100100100100100100100100100100
2003 961071051091189990103879980
2004 99108971001121019611211211182
2005 99118110114122128112144152144115
2006 107P109P111118118131123181215185109
2007 109P109P105P107P114P126P118P150P177P153P91P
2008 110P109P103P105P113P130P122P157P186P160P87P
2009 111P109P102P105P112P134P127P165P195P168P83P
2010 113P109P100P102P111P138P131P172P204P175P80P
SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002Avg. of All Manufact.Analyzed IndustryIndexFor 2002Avg. of All Manufact.Analyzed IndustryIndex
Source: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment424197Value Added per Production Worker182,367171,22794
Payroll per Establishment1,639,1841,736,667106Cost per Establishment5,769,01520,266,000351
Payroll per Employee39,05342,705109Cost per Employee137,446498,344363
Production Workers per Establishment302999Cost per Production Worker195,506690,886353
Wages per Establishment694,8451,094,787158Shipments per Establishment11,158,34825,429,333228
Wages per Production Worker23,54837,322158Shipments per Employee265,847625,311235
Hours per Production Worker1,9802,136108Shipments per Production Worker378,144866,909229
Wages per Hour11.8917.47147Investment per Establishment361,338456,000126
Value Added per Establishment5,381,3255,022,66793Investment per Employee8,60911,213130
Value Added per Employee128,210123,50896Investment per Production Worker12,24515,545127
LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 86,471 Total employment (000): 262.9
Company NameAddress   CEO NamePhoneCo. TypeSales ($ mil)Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Alcoa Inc.201 Isabella St.PittsburghPA15212Alain J.P. Belda412-553-4545P30,379107.0
Praxair Inc.39 Old RidgeburyDanburyCT06810Stephen F. Angel716-879-4077P9,40228.0
Timken Co.PO Box 6932CantonOH44706James W. Griffith330-438-3000P5,23625.0
Aleris International Inc.25825 Science ParkBeachwoodOH44122Steven J. Demetriou216-910-3400S4,7498.5
Quest Technology L.P.6750 Nancy RidgeSan DiegoCA92121Stan Zalkind858-558-1996S4,449*1.4
Hallmark Cards Inc.PO Box 419034Kansas CityMO64141 816-274-5111R4,100*16.0
Harsco Corp.PO Box 8888Camp HillPA17001S. D. Fazzolari717-763-7064P3,68821.5
Southwire Co.PO Box 1000CarrolltonGA30112Stuart Thorn770-832-4242R3,200*4.2
Copper and Brass Sales Inc.22355 W 11 MileSouthfieldMI48034William Sabol248-233-5600S2,403*2.0
Cleveland-Cliffs Inc.1100 Superior Ave.ClevelandOH44114Joseph A. Carrabba216-694-5700P2,2755.3
Connell L.P.1 International Pl.BostonMA02110Margot C. Connell617-737-2700R1,429*2.0
Titanium Metals Corp.5430 LBJ Fwy.DallasTX75240Charles Entrekin972-934-5300P1,2792.5
Olin Corp.190 Carondelet Plz.ClaytonMO63105Randall W. Larrimore314-480-1400P1,2773.6
United States Surgical Corp.150 Glover Ave.NorwalkCT06850Allen Panzer203-845-1000S1,172*5.8
Tube City IMS Corp.PO Box 2000GlassportPA15045Michael Coslov412-678-6141R1,123*2.3
Euramax International Inc.5445 Triangle Pky.NorcrossGA30092J. David Smith770-449-7066R1,0683.2
Barden Corp.PO Box 2449DanburyCT06813John McCloskey203-744-2211R776*0.3
OM Group Inc.127 Public SquareClevelandOH44114 216-781-0083P6601.2
Stillwater Mining Co.1321 Discovery Dr.BillingsMT59102 406-373-8700P6191.6
KOCH Enterprises Inc.14 S Eleventh Ave.EvansvilleIN47744Robert L. Koch II812-465-9800R577*3.2
U.S. Bronze Powders Inc.PO Box 31FlemingtonNJ08822 908-782-5454R574*0.3
Haynes International Inc.PO Box 9013KokomoIN46904Richard Lappin765-456-6000P5601.1
Handy and Harman555 Theodore FremdRyeNY10580Jeffrey A. Svoboda914-921-5200S326*<0.1
Brush Wellman Inc.17876 St. Clair AveClevelandOH44110Gordon Harnett216-486-4200S313*1.5
Insteel Industries Inc.1373 Boggs Dr.Mount AiryNC27030Howard O. Woltz Jr.336-786-2141P2980.6
Superior Aluminum AlloysPO Box 678New HavenIN46774 260-749-7599R272*0.5
Horsehead Holding Corp.300 Frankfort Rd.MonacaPA15061James M. Hensler724-774-1020S2641.0
Metalor USA Refining Corp.PO Box 255North AttleboroMA02761 508-699-8800R243*0.2
AMI Doduco Inc.1003 Corporate Ln.ExportPA15632James M. Papada724-733-8332S225*1.8
Pyrotek Inc.9503 E MontgomerySpokaneWA99206Allan Roy509-926-6212R225*1.5
CompX International Inc.5430 LBJ Fwy.DallasTX75240David A. Bowers972-448-1400P1781.0
Dynamic Materials Corp.5405 Spine Rd.BoulderCO80301Yvon P. Cariou303-665-5700P1650.4
Deloro Stellite Company Inc.1201 Eisenhower Dr.GoshenIN46526Mark Aldridge574-534-2585R153*1.2
Tempel Steel Co.5500 N WolcottChicagoIL60640Vincent Buonanno773-250-8000R152*<0.1
Duo-Fast Corp.2400 Galvin Dr.ElginIL60123 847-634-1900S136*0.9
N American Hoganas HoldingsPO Box 509HollsopplePA15935Stan Kvist814-479-2551R131*<0.1
Louis Padnos Iron and MetalPO Box 1979HollandMI49422Jeffrey S. Padnos616-396-6521R123*0.4
Hoover Precision Products Inc.PO Box 899CummingGA30028Takanori Kondo770-889-9223R113*0.2
Clarion Sintered Metals Inc.PO Box SRidgwayPA15853Howard Peterson814-773-3124R106*0.2
Mervis Industries Inc.PO Box 827DanvilleIL61834Louis Mervis217-442-5300R100*0.3
Electric Materials Co.PO Box 390North EastPA16428Douglas Winner814-725-9621R100*0.3
Custom Alloy Sales Inc.13329 Ector St.City of IndustryCA91746Kenneth Cox626-369-3641R98*0.1
Engineered Sinterings/Plastics140 Commercial St.WatertownCT06795Alexander Alves860-274-8877R88*0.2
Audubon Metals L.L.C.3055 Ohio Dr.HendersonKY42420 270-830-6622R87*0.2
Capstan Industries Inc.10 Cushing Dr.WrenthamMA02093Chris Doughty508-384-3100R84*0.2
Tst Inc.11601 EtiwandaFontanaCA92337Andrew Stein951-685-2155R82*0.3
Arkansas Aluminum Alloys Inc.4400 Malvern Rd.Hot SpringsAR71901Anthony Pultz501-262-3420R76*0.1
Sturgis Iron and Metal CompanyPO Box 579SturgisMI49091Ralph Levin269-651-7851R73*0.1
Keystone Powdered Metal Co.251 State St.Saint MarysPA15857 814-781-1591R68*0.5
Cannon Muskegon Corp.PO Box 506MuskegonMI49443Joseph Snowden231-755-1681S66*0.2
Metals USA Special Flat Rolled3000 Shermer Rd.NorthbrookIL60065Lourenco Goncalves847-291-2400S62*0.2
Revere Smelting and Refining65 Ballard Rd.MiddletownNY10941 845-692-4414R59*0.2
Hoover and Strong Inc.10700 Trade Rd.RichmondVA23236George Hoover804-794-3700R58*0.2
Huron Valley Steel Corp.41000 E Huron RvrBellevilleMI48111Leonard Fritz734-697-3400R54*0.2
I. Schumann and Co.22500 AlexanderBedfordOH44146Michael Schumann440-439-2300R52*0.2
Rebco Inc.650 Brandy CampKerseyPA15846Kenneth Huey814-885-8035R50*0.1
Symmco Inc.PO Box FSykesvillePA15865John Bean814-894-2461R49*0.1
Alinabal Inc.28 Woodmont Rd.MilfordCT06460Sam Bergami203-877-3241R49*0.3
Micro Metals Inc.PO Box 669JamestownTN38556Scott Edwards931-879-9946R48*0.1
Quemetco Inc.720 S 7th Ave.City of IndustryCA91746 626-330-2294R48*0.2
Rolled Alloys Inc.PO Box 310TemperanceMI48182Thomas Nichol734-847-0561R47*<0.1
Wellman Products Group920 Lake Rd.MedinaOH44256Steve Campbell S45*0.3
Dynametal Technologies Inc.400 N Dupree Ave.BrownsvilleTN38012Robert Nolan731-772-3780R44*0.1
Reading Alloys Inc.220 Old W PennRobesoniaPA19551 610-693-5822R43*0.1
Great Western Recycling Ind.521 Barge ChannelSaint PaulMN55107Michael Silverman651-224-4877R43*<0.1
Sipi Metals Corp.1720 N Elston Ave.ChicagoIL60622 773-276-0070R42*0.1
Metal Powder Products Inc.310 Tanner St.RidgwayPA15853Elliot Archer814-776-2141R42*<0.1
United Recycling Industries1600 Harvester Rd.West ChicagoIL60185Robert Glavin630-231-6060R40*<0.1
Willimantic Waste Paper Co.PO Box 239WillimanticCT06226Mary Lou De Vivo860-423-4527R39*0.1
Colonial Metals Co.PO Box 311ColumbiaPA17512Michael Mann717-684-2311R39*0.1
Recycling Center Inc.PO Box 2038RichmondIN47375Jack Edelman765-966-8295R36*0.1
Shine Brothers Corp.PO Box 737SpencerIA51301Toby Shine712-262-5579R36*0.1
Thalheimer Brothers Inc.5550 Whitaker Ave.PhiladelphiaPA19124John Thalheimer215-537-5200R36*0.1
Minmetals Inc.120 Schor Ave.LeoniaNJ07605Shuxin Yu201-461-3750R35*<0.1
Vacumet Corp.22 Riverview Dr.WayneNJ07470R.T. Korowicki973-628-0400S35*0.1
MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material QuantityDelivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy ingot1,000 s tons(S)590.8
All other aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products) (X)88.6
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy scrap (exc. home scrap)1,000 s tons1,683.0q1,641.3
All other nonferrous metal and metal-base alloy scrap (X)11.4
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies (X)210.3
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk (X)121.0
PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class ShipmentsMil. $Product or Product Class ShipmentsMil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
SECONDARY SMELTING AND ALLOYING OF ALUMINUM3,499.3  Aluminum and aluminum-base alloys powders, paste, and flakes made in plants not producing aluminum381.1
  Aluminum ingot, including billet, made by secondary smelters2,952.5  Secondary smelting and alloying of aluminum, nsk, total165.8
INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SECONDARY SMELTING AND ALLOYING OF ALUMINUM
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs%SectorEconomic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs%Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Scrap30.5ScrapMaintenance/repair of nonresidential structures80.2Construct.
Alumina refining & primary aluminum production18.0Manufg.Secondary smelting & alloying of aluminum19.8Manufg.
Wholesale trade16.6Trade   
Compensation of employees9.9    
Rail transportation2.1Util.   
Management of companies & enterprises1.5Services   
Aluminum products from purchased aluminum1.4Manufg.   
Power generation & supply1.4Util.   
Natural gas distribution1.4Util.   
Truck transportation1.2Util.   
Secondary smelting & alloying of aluminum0.7Manufg.   
Paperboard containers0.6Manufg.   
Machine shops0.5Manufg.   
Semiconductors & related devices0.5Manufg.   
Securities, commodity contracts, investments0.5Fin/R.E.   
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)0.5Manufg.   
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures0.4Construct.   
Services to buildings & dwellings0.3Services   
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities0.3Manufg.   
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys0.3Manufg.   
Water transportation0.3Util.   
Air transportation0.3Util.   
Chemical products & preparations, nec0.3Manufg.   
Automotive equipment rental & leasing0.3Fin/R.E.   
Real estate0.3Fin/R.E.   
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes0.2Services   
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec0.2Services   
Waste management & remediation services0.2Services   
Coal0.2Mining   
Copper, nickel, lead, and zinc0.2Mining   
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance0.2Services   
Gold, silver, & other metal ore0.2Mining   
Legal services0.2Services   
Communication & energy wires & cables0.2Manufg.   
Specialized design services0.2Services   
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories0.1Manufg.   
Employment services0.1Services   
Lessors of nonfinancial assets0.1Fin/R.E.   
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies0.1    
Business support services0.1Services   
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing0.1Fin/R.E.   
Architectural, engineering, & related services0.1Services   
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation0.1Fin/R.E.   
Advertising & related services0.1Services   
Fabricated metals, nec0.1Manufg.   
Food services & drinking places0.1Services   
OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY ALUMINA & ALUMINUM PRODUCTION & PROCESSING
Occupation% of Total 2006Change to 2016Occupation% of Total 2006Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Metal-refining furnace operators & tenders5.4-23.4Industrial truck & tractor operators2.2-37.4
Cutting, punching, & press machine operators5.2-37.4Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand2.1-37.4
Extruding & drawing machine operators & tenders4.6-30.4Electricians2.0-27.8
Industrial machinery mechanics4.3-20.0Machinists1.4-26.9
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers4.2-30.4Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders1.4-37.4
Team assemblers4.0-30.4Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks1.3-33.0
Rolling machine operators & tenders3.6-30.4Plating & coating machine operators & tenders1.2-27.4
Maintenance & repair workers, general3.2-30.4Heat treating equipment operators & tenders1.1-30.4
Multiple machine tool operators & tenders3.1-23.4Molding, coremaking, & casting machine operators1.1-37.4
Helpers--Production workers2.9-30.4First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics1.1-30.4
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers2.7-34.4Tool & die makers1.0-26.9
Packers & packagers, hand2.7-44.3Metal workers & plastic workers, nec1.0-44.3
Pourers & casters, metal2.5-24.2   
INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
StateEstablishmentsShipmentsEmploymentCost as % of ShipmentsInvestment per Employee ($)
Total ($ mil)% of U.S.Per Establ.Total Number% of U.S.Per Establ.Wages ($/hour)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
Indiana12420.511.035,044.572111.96020.0678.014,961
Tennessee8406.210.650,773.871411.88916.6575.211,702
Michigan11383.310.034,849.75308.74815.1676.39,343
California17268.07.015,762.162110.23716.7773.318,108
Ohio10210.25.521,022.54257.04315.7171.810,104
Illinois12196.95.216,404.43736.13115.8384.25,373
Pennsylvania6141.83.723,641.51292.12214.9687.99,271
Florida550.91.310,173.41602.63216.1586.55,569

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    NAICS 331314 - Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum