NAICS 327113 - Porcelain Electrical Supply Manufacturing

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments			Employment		Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Source: 1992, 1997, 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from the Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses respectively, reported in the Federal Government's NAICS format. Other years were originally reported in equivalent SIC format. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1991		114	72	8.7	6.7	13.7	238.2	12.01	285.4	502.7	793.0	57.1
1992	112	127	74	9.1	6.8	14.2	261.1	11.87	272.7	565.1	827.2	31.0
1993		126	67	9.4	7.1	15.1	280.9	12.23	289.5	565.9	851.5	42.6
1994		128	74	11.1	8.2	17.4	331.2	12.18	381.2	749.4	1,141.8	62.1
1995		134	83	14.0	11.0	21.8	426.5	12.99	480.6	933.9	1,399.6	89.7
1996		141	83	15.1	11.7	23.4	481.9	12.58	557.0	1,018.2	1,556.3	107.4
1997	131	148	79	10.1	7.8	16.1	325.3	13.35	355.7	814.0	1,167.2	68.3
1998		151	83	9.4	7.3	14.3	309.2	14.09	425.1	785.0	1,211.9	60.1
1999		144	80	9.6	7.5	15.5	324.6	13.57	385.6	807.1	1,193.7	51.0
2000		139	78	10.1	8.0	16.6	341.5	13.08	433.4	901.6	1,318.8	62.1
2001		136	78	9.4	7.3	14.9	318.4	13.03	388.6	729.5	1,131.3	54.3
2002	120	135	72	7.5	5.6	11.7	283.2	14.67	400.0	632.8	1,019.6	44.2
2003		135	72	8.0	5.9	12.1	309.1	15.33	408.5	684.4	1,106.3	21.1
2004		137	68	7.1	5.5	11.8	282.3	15.15	443.7	690.3	1,138.3	58.3
2005		138	70	6.5	4.9	10.9	260.6	15.55	371.3	584.5	961.5	68.4
2006		144P	74P	6.6	5.0	10.6	281.7	16.75	441.3	653.6	1,088.4	69.6
2007		145P	74P	7.1P	5.4P	11.5P	299.8P	16.05P	477.4P	707.1P	1,177.4P	57.5P
2008		146P	74P	6.8P	5.2P	11.0P	297.9P	16.34P	480.2P	711.2P	1,184.3P	57.3P
2009		147P	73P	6.5P	5.0P	10.6P	296.0P	16.62P	483.0P	715.3P	1,191.2P	57.1P
2010		148P	73P	6.2P	4.8P	10.2P	294.1P	16.90P	485.7P	719.4P	1,198.0P	56.9P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Source: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1992	93	94	103	121	121	121	92	81	68	89	81	70
1997	109	110	110	135	139	138	115	91	89	129	114	155
2001		101	108	125	130	127	112	89	97	115	111	123
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		100	100	107	105	103	109	104	102	108	109	48
2004		101	94	95	98	101	100	103	111	109	112	132
2005		102	97	87	88	93	92	106	93	92	94	155
2006		107P	103P	88	89	91	99	114	110	103	107	157
2007		107P	102P	95P	96P	98P	106P	109P	119P	112P	115P	130P
2008		108P	102P	91P	93P	94P	105P	111P	120P	112P	116P	130P
2009		109P	102P	87P	89P	91P	105P	113P	121P	113P	117P	129P
2010		110P	102P	83P	86P	87P	104P	115P	121P	114P	117P	129P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Source: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	56	132	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	113,000	62
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	2,097,778	128	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	2,962,963	51
Payroll per Employee	39,053	37,760	97	Cost per Employee	137,446	53,333	39
Production Workers per Establishment	30	41	141	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	71,429	37
Wages per Establishment	694,845	1,271,400	183	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	7,552,593	68
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	30,650	130	Shipments per Employee	265,847	135,947	51
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	2,089	106	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	182,071	48
Wages per Hour	11.89	14.67	123	Investment per Establishment	361,338	327,407	91
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	4,687,407	87	Investment per Employee	8,609	5,893	68
Value Added per Employee	128,210	84,373	66	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	7,893	64

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 57 Total sales ($ mil): 3,924 Total employment (000): 8.3
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Morgan Adv. Materials/Tech.	441 Hall Ave.	Saint Marys	PA	15857	David Cooper	814-781-1573	R	1,320*	0.3
Steward Inc.	PO Box 510	Chattanooga	TN	37401	Keith Eischeid	423-867-4100	R	1,140*	0.2
Brush Wellman Inc.	17876 St. Clair Ave	Cleveland	OH	44110	Gordon Harnett	216-486-4200	S	313*	1.5
Hitachi Metals America Limited	2 Manhattanville Rd	Purchase	NY	10577		914-694-9200	R	274*	<0.1
First Technology	228 NE Road	Standish	ME	04084	David MeMeo	248-353-6200	S	97*	1.2
NGK Ceramics USA Inc.	PO Box 390	Mooresville	NC	28115	Shun Matsushita	704-664-7000	S	65*	0.4
MMG Corp.	271 Route 46 West	Fairfield	NJ	07004	Tom Carr	973-227-2776	S	55*	0.1
Applied Ceramics Inc.	48630 Milmont Dr.	Fremont	CA	94538	Matt Sertic	510-249-9700	R	53*	0.1
Advanced Ceramics Corp.	22557 W Lunn Rd.	Strongsville	OH	44149	John Krenicki	440-878-5700	S	53*	0.3
Porcelain Products Co.	225 N Patterson St.	Carey	OH	43316	Morris Murphy	419-396-7621	R	40*	0.4
Ceramic Magnetics Inc.	16 Law Dr.	Fairfield	NJ	07004	Vernon Detlef	973-227-4222	S	32*	0.3
Elna Ferrite Laboratories Inc.	PO Box 395	Woodstock	NY	12498	Joseph Ferraro	845-679-2497	R	30*	<0.1
Channel Industries Inc.	839 Ward Dr.	Santa Barbara	CA	93111	Robert Carlson	805-967-0171	R	24*	0.1
Channel Products Inc.	7100 Wilson Mills	Chesterland	OH	44026		440-423-0113	S	24*	0.1
Flush-Metal Partition Corp.	5435 46th St.	Maspeth	NY	11378	Jack Rubinstein	718-784-3380	R	21*	0.2
Lapp Insulator Company L.L.C.	130 Gilbert St.	Le Roy	NY	14482	John Hurshman	585-768-6221	R	20*	0.2
Du-Co Ceramics Co.	PO Box 568	Saxonburg	PA	16056	Reldon Cooper	724-352-1511	R	19*	0.2
MINCO	PO Box 80	Hartland	WI	53029	Joel Falk	262-367-4421	R	19*	0.2
Magnet Sales and Manufacturing	11248 Playa Ct.	Culver City	CA	90230	Anil Nanji	310-391-7213	R	18*	0.1
Unifrax I L.L.C.	2351 Whirlpool St.	Niagara Falls	NY	14305		716-278-3800	R	18*	0.1
Carson Industries Inc.	189 Foreman Rd.	Freeport	PA	16229	Harry Carson	724-295-5147	R	17*	0.2
Hitachi Metals North Carolina	1 Hitachi Metals Dr	China Grove	NC	28023	Pat Barton	704-855-2800	S	17*	0.2
Locke Insulators Inc.	2525 Insulator Dr.	Baltimore	MD	21230	Ed Ozawa	410-752-8020	R	17*	0.2
Ceramatec Inc.	2425 S 900 W	Salt Lake City	UT	84119	Ashok Joshi	801-972-2455	R	16*	0.1
NJ Porcelain Lenape Products	600 Plum St.	Trenton	NJ	08638	Stephen Bielawski	609-394-5376	R	14*	0.1
Victor Insulators Inc.	280 Maple Ave.	Victor	NY	14564	Ira Knickerbocker	585-924-2127	R	14*	0.1
Elan Technology Inc.	PO Box 779	Midway	GA	31320	P Argentinis	912-880-3526	R	13*	<0.1
TSC Pyroferric International	PO Box 399	Wadsworth	IL	60083	Tempel Smith	847-249-4900	R	13*	0.1
Fireline Inc.	300 Andrews Ave.	Youngstown	OH	44505	Robert Wimer	330-743-1164	R	12*	<0.1
Insaco Inc.	PO Box 9006	Quakertown	PA	18951	David Haines	215-536-3500	R	11*	<0.1
Saxonburg Ceramics Inc.	PO Box 688	Saxonburg	PA	16056	Furman South	724-352-1561	R	11*	0.1
Integrated Microwave Corp.	11353 Sorrento Vly	San Diego	CA	92121	Dennis Clark	858-259-2600	R	11*	<0.1
Mindrum Precision Products	10000 4th St.	R Cucamonga	CA	91730	Diane Mindrum	909-989-1728	R	11*	<0.1
Akron Porcelain & Plastics	PO Box 15157	Akron	OH	44314	George Lewis	330-745-2159	R	11*	0.1
Roesch Inc.	PO Box 328	Belleville	IL	62222		618-233-2760	R	9*	<0.1
Metsch Refractories Inc.	PO Box 268	Chester	WV	26034	Patricia Hays	304-387-1067	R	9*	<0.1
US Technical Ceramics Inc.	15500 Concord Cir.	Morgan Hill	CA	95037	Walt Carbonell	408-779-0303	R	9*	<0.1
Crystal James Corp.	1300 Biddle St.	Wyandotte	MI	48192	Jeffrey Kovacs	734-285-7900	R	6*	<0.1
Insulation Specialties of America	PO Box 10	Wanatah	IN	46390	Monie Parker	219-733-2502	R	6*	<0.1
Clark Substations L.L.C.	3309 Hwy. 31	Calera	AL	35040	Warren S Whitcomb	205-663-2411	R	6*	<0.1
Cetek Inc.	19 Commerce St.	Poughkeepsie	NY	12603	Fayiz Hilal	845-452-3510	R	6*	<0.1
Maryland Lava Co.	PO Box 527	Bel Air	MD	21014	Ernest Dinning	410-838-4114	R	6*	<0.1
National Magnetics Group Inc.	1210 Win Drive	Bethlehem	PA	18017	Paul Oberbeck	610-867-7600	R	6*	<0.1
Dwyer Products Corp.	1226 N Michael Dr.	Wood Dale	IL	60191	Clayton Jacobs	630-741-7900	R	4*	<0.1
Ferronics Inc.	45 Oconnor Rd.	Fairport	NY	14450	Timothy Reeder	585-388-1020	R	4*	<0.1
Permacor Inc.	9540 Tulley Ave.	Oak Lawn	IL	60453		708-422-3353	R	4*	<0.1
Alpha Ceramics Inc.	5121 Winnetka Ave.	New Hope	MN	55428	James Sloane	763-535-9660	R	4*	<0.1
Reuel Inc.	PO Box 10561	Goldsboro	NC	27532	Sue Davis	919-734-0460	R	4*	<0.1
General Porcelain Mfg. Co.	PO Box 5005	Trenton	NJ	08638	Francis Przechacki	609-396-7588	R	4*	<0.1
ETEC Durawear Inc.	2598 Alton Rd.	Birmingham	AL	35210	Ekkherd Lutz	205-833-1210	R	3*	<0.1
Vogelin Optical Company Inc.	PO Box 360	Norwood	MN	55368	Scott Pollock	952-466-5516	R	3*	<0.1
Electro Ceramic Industries	75 Kennedy St.	Hackensack	NJ	07601	Herbert Schlomann	201-342-2630	R	3*	<0.1
Ceramic Tech Inc.	46211 Research	Fremont	CA	94539	Kanu Gandhi	510-252-8500	R	3*	<0.1
Quadrant Technology Corp.	9900 Corp Camp	Louisville	KY	40223	Chris Moore	502-657-6396	R	2*	<0.1
Phillips Components Inc.	23142 Alcalde Dr.	Laguna Hills	CA	92653	Stu Phillips	949-855-4263	R	1*	<0.1
Delta V Ceramic Technologies	15750 Vineyard	Morgan Hill	CA	95037	Michael Gericke	408-778-5506	R	1*	<0.1
Mitronics Products Inc.	PO Box 196	Gillette	NJ	07933	Eric Bergman	908-647-5006	R	1*	<0.1

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Clay, ceramic, and refractory minerals	(X)	124.3
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard	(X)	20.5
Metal stampings	(X)	29.7
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	110.6
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	19.9

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
PORCELAIN ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES	997.1	products shipped as complete insulators	68.0
Porcelain, steatite, and other ceramic electrical products	997.1	Wet process voltage products shipped as porcelain pieces only for component parts of other electrical equipment	71.6
All wet process voltage products and components	247.8	Steatite electrical products	44.2
Pin-type porcelain electrical insulators and line posts, wet process voltage products shipped as complete insulators	59.9	Other ceramic electrical products and components for electronic applications	630.1
Suspension-type porcelain electrical insulators, 7 one- half inch disc and smaller, wet process voltage products shipped as complete insulators	(D)	All dry process electrical porcelain (including porcelain parts for wiring devices, fuses, circuit breakers, etc.)	170.6
Suspension-type porcelain electrical insulators, larger than 7 one-half inch disc, wet process voltage products shipped as complete insulators	(D)	Ceramic permanent magnets	92.6
Switch and bus porcelain electrical insulators (including cap-and-pin, and post types), wet process voltage products shipped as complete insulators	(D)	Other ferrites, except those with electronic components	105.1
All other porcelain electrical insulators (including guy strain insulators and spools), wet process voltage		Alumina materials for electronic application	153.6
		Beryllia, titanate, and other ceramic electrical products and components for electronic applications nec	108.2
		Porcelain, steatite, and other ceramic electrical products, nsk, total	75.0

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR POTTERY, CERAMICS, AND PLUMBING FIXTURE MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	39.6		Personal consumption expenditures	39.5
Management of companies & enterprises	7.1	Services	Residential permanent site structures	12.5	Construct.
Paperboard containers	4.4	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	9.4	Cap Inv
Clay & nonclay refractory manufacturing	4.2	Manufg.	Nonresidential structures, nec	8.3	Construct.
Wholesale trade	3.1	Trade	Residential structures, nec	6.6	Construct.
Crowns & closures & metal stamping	2.4	Manufg.	Commercial & health care structures	4.2	Construct.
Power generation & supply	1.8	Util.	Food services & drinking places	2.5	Services
Natural gas distribution	1.5	Util.	Motors & generators	1.9	Manufg.
Fabricated metals, nec	1.1	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	1.7	S/L Govt
Wood containers & pallets	1.1	Manufg.	Change in private inventories	1.4	In House
Noncomparable imports	0.9	Foreign	Power, distribution, & specialty transformers	1.2	Manufg.
Semiconductors & related devices	0.9	Manufg.	Plastics products, nec	0.9	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.8	Manufg.	Other S/L govt. enterprises	0.9	S/L Govt
Advertising & related services	0.8	Services	Computer terminals & peripherals	0.9	Manufg.
Real estate	0.8	Fin/R.E.	Owner-occupied dwellings	0.8
Lime & gypsum products	0.8	Manufg.	Hospitals	0.7	Services
Adhesives	0.8	Manufg.	Semiconductors & related devices	0.7	Manufg.
Truck transportation	0.7	Util.	Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.7	Construct.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.6	Services	Switchgear & switchboard apparatus	0.7	Manufg.
Paints & coatings	0.6	Manufg.	Motor vehicle parts	0.6	Manufg.
Machine shops	0.6	Manufg.	Natural gas distribution	0.5	Util.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.6	Fin/R.E.	Telecommunications	0.5	Services
Gold, silver, & other metal ore	0.6	Mining	Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.5	Services
Scientific research & development services	0.6	Services	Nursing & residential care facilities	0.3	Services
Plastics products, nec	0.6	Manufg.	Manufacturing structures	0.2	Construct.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.6	Manufg.	Scientific research & development services	0.2	Services
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.6		Ready-mix concrete	0.2	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.5	Construct.	Plastics materials & resins	0.1	Manufg.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.4	Services	Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.1	Services
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.4	Services	Concrete pipe, brick, & block	0.1	Manufg.
Synthetic dyes & pigments	0.4	Manufg.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.4	Fin/R.E.
Rail transportation	0.4	Util.
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	0.3	Manufg.
Warehousing & storage	0.3	Util.
Basic organic chemicals, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Nonmetallic mineral products, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.3	Services
Legal services	0.3	Services
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.3	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.3	Services
Telecommunications	0.3	Services
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.3	Services
Coal	0.3	Mining
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services
Industrial process variable instruments	0.2	Manufg.
Industrial gases	0.2	Manufg.
Rubber products, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Alkalies & chlorine	0.2	Manufg.
Paperboard mills	0.2	Manufg.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.2	Fin/R.E.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR POTTERY, CERAMICS, AND PLUMBING FIXTURE MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington D.C., January 2008. User should note that this Input-Output table is not for this particular narrowly defined industry but for a larger aggregate. Input and Output data for Pottery, Ceramics, and Plumbing Fixture Manufacturing include Input and Output data for the Annual Survey of Manufactures’ NAICS industries 327111, 327112, and 327113. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Waste management & remediation services	0.2	Services
Petroleum refineries	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.2	Services
Copper, nickel, lead, and zinc	0.2	Mining
Employment services	0.2	Services
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.2	Manufg.
Business support services	0.1	Services
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.1	Services
Specialized design services	0.1	Services
Petroleum lubricating oil & grease	0.1	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Material handling equipment	0.1	Manufg.
Air transportation	0.1	Util.
Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY CLAY PRODUCT & REFRACTORY MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Molders, shapers, & casters, exc metal & plastic	6.3	-8.4	Craft artists	2.3	-8.4
Extruding, forming, pressing machine operators	5.5	-8.4	Coating, painting, & spraying machine operators	2.3	-13.0
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, & kettle operators	4.8	-8.4	Crushing, grinding, polishing machine operators	2.0	-17.6
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	4.7	-13.6	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.9	-8.4
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.3	-8.4	Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	1.8	-17.6
Helpers--Production workers	4.3	-8.4	Production workers, nec	1.7	-10.1
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	3.9	-17.6	Retail salespersons	1.7	-8.4
Painting, coating, & decorating workers	3.0	-8.4	Industrial machinery mechanics	1.5	5.3
Mixing & blending machine operators & tenders	3.0	-8.4	Machinists	1.5	-3.8
Packers & packagers, hand	2.7	-26.7	General & operations managers	1.5	-17.6
Industrial truck & tractor operators	2.7	-17.6	Customer service representatives	1.3	0.8
Team assemblers	2.7	-8.4	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.2	-11.9
Maintenance & repair workers, general	2.5	-8.4	Industrial production managers	1.1	-8.4

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
New York	13	283.2	27.8	21,782.8	1,547	20.7	119	15.22	37.5	9,835
California	23	93.3	9.2	4,056.9	977	13.1	42	16.10	31.0	7,171
Illinois	8	52.8	5.2	6,598.3	531	7.1	66	11.55	35.1	2,938
Massachusetts	8	34.6	3.4	4,321.9	261	3.5	33	14.37	30.8	2,395

NAICS 327113 - Porcelain Electrical Supply Manufacturing

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments			Employment		Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Source: 1992, 1997, 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from the Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses respectively, reported in the Federal Government's NAICS format. Other years were originally reported in equivalent SIC format. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1991		114	72	8.7	6.7	13.7	238.2	12.01	285.4	502.7	793.0	57.1
1992	112	127	74	9.1	6.8	14.2	261.1	11.87	272.7	565.1	827.2	31.0
1993		126	67	9.4	7.1	15.1	280.9	12.23	289.5	565.9	851.5	42.6
1994		128	74	11.1	8.2	17.4	331.2	12.18	381.2	749.4	1,141.8	62.1
1995		134	83	14.0	11.0	21.8	426.5	12.99	480.6	933.9	1,399.6	89.7
1996		141	83	15.1	11.7	23.4	481.9	12.58	557.0	1,018.2	1,556.3	107.4
1997	131	148	79	10.1	7.8	16.1	325.3	13.35	355.7	814.0	1,167.2	68.3
1998		151	83	9.4	7.3	14.3	309.2	14.09	425.1	785.0	1,211.9	60.1
1999		144	80	9.6	7.5	15.5	324.6	13.57	385.6	807.1	1,193.7	51.0
2000		139	78	10.1	8.0	16.6	341.5	13.08	433.4	901.6	1,318.8	62.1
2001		136	78	9.4	7.3	14.9	318.4	13.03	388.6	729.5	1,131.3	54.3
2002	120	135	72	7.5	5.6	11.7	283.2	14.67	400.0	632.8	1,019.6	44.2
2003		135	72	8.0	5.9	12.1	309.1	15.33	408.5	684.4	1,106.3	21.1
2004		137	68	7.1	5.5	11.8	282.3	15.15	443.7	690.3	1,138.3	58.3
2005		138	70	6.5	4.9	10.9	260.6	15.55	371.3	584.5	961.5	68.4
2006		144P	74P	6.6	5.0	10.6	281.7	16.75	441.3	653.6	1,088.4	69.6
2007		145P	74P	7.1P	5.4P	11.5P	299.8P	16.05P	477.4P	707.1P	1,177.4P	57.5P
2008		146P	74P	6.8P	5.2P	11.0P	297.9P	16.34P	480.2P	711.2P	1,184.3P	57.3P
2009		147P	73P	6.5P	5.0P	10.6P	296.0P	16.62P	483.0P	715.3P	1,191.2P	57.1P
2010		148P	73P	6.2P	4.8P	10.2P	294.1P	16.90P	485.7P	719.4P	1,198.0P	56.9P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Source: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1992	93	94	103	121	121	121	92	81	68	89	81	70
1997	109	110	110	135	139	138	115	91	89	129	114	155
2001		101	108	125	130	127	112	89	97	115	111	123
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		100	100	107	105	103	109	104	102	108	109	48
2004		101	94	95	98	101	100	103	111	109	112	132
2005		102	97	87	88	93	92	106	93	92	94	155
2006		107P	103P	88	89	91	99	114	110	103	107	157
2007		107P	102P	95P	96P	98P	106P	109P	119P	112P	115P	130P
2008		108P	102P	91P	93P	94P	105P	111P	120P	112P	116P	130P
2009		109P	102P	87P	89P	91P	105P	113P	121P	113P	117P	129P
2010		110P	102P	83P	86P	87P	104P	115P	121P	114P	117P	129P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Source: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	56	132	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	113,000	62
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	2,097,778	128	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	2,962,963	51
Payroll per Employee	39,053	37,760	97	Cost per Employee	137,446	53,333	39
Production Workers per Establishment	30	41	141	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	71,429	37
Wages per Establishment	694,845	1,271,400	183	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	7,552,593	68
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	30,650	130	Shipments per Employee	265,847	135,947	51
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	2,089	106	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	182,071	48
Wages per Hour	11.89	14.67	123	Investment per Establishment	361,338	327,407	91
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	4,687,407	87	Investment per Employee	8,609	5,893	68
Value Added per Employee	128,210	84,373	66	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	7,893	64

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 57 Total sales ($ mil): 3,924 Total employment (000): 8.3
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Morgan Adv. Materials/Tech.	441 Hall Ave.	Saint Marys	PA	15857	David Cooper	814-781-1573	R	1,320*	0.3
Steward Inc.	PO Box 510	Chattanooga	TN	37401	Keith Eischeid	423-867-4100	R	1,140*	0.2
Brush Wellman Inc.	17876 St. Clair Ave	Cleveland	OH	44110	Gordon Harnett	216-486-4200	S	313*	1.5
Hitachi Metals America Limited	2 Manhattanville Rd	Purchase	NY	10577		914-694-9200	R	274*	<0.1
First Technology	228 NE Road	Standish	ME	04084	David MeMeo	248-353-6200	S	97*	1.2
NGK Ceramics USA Inc.	PO Box 390	Mooresville	NC	28115	Shun Matsushita	704-664-7000	S	65*	0.4
MMG Corp.	271 Route 46 West	Fairfield	NJ	07004	Tom Carr	973-227-2776	S	55*	0.1
Applied Ceramics Inc.	48630 Milmont Dr.	Fremont	CA	94538	Matt Sertic	510-249-9700	R	53*	0.1
Advanced Ceramics Corp.	22557 W Lunn Rd.	Strongsville	OH	44149	John Krenicki	440-878-5700	S	53*	0.3
Porcelain Products Co.	225 N Patterson St.	Carey	OH	43316	Morris Murphy	419-396-7621	R	40*	0.4
Ceramic Magnetics Inc.	16 Law Dr.	Fairfield	NJ	07004	Vernon Detlef	973-227-4222	S	32*	0.3
Elna Ferrite Laboratories Inc.	PO Box 395	Woodstock	NY	12498	Joseph Ferraro	845-679-2497	R	30*	<0.1
Channel Industries Inc.	839 Ward Dr.	Santa Barbara	CA	93111	Robert Carlson	805-967-0171	R	24*	0.1
Channel Products Inc.	7100 Wilson Mills	Chesterland	OH	44026		440-423-0113	S	24*	0.1
Flush-Metal Partition Corp.	5435 46th St.	Maspeth	NY	11378	Jack Rubinstein	718-784-3380	R	21*	0.2
Lapp Insulator Company L.L.C.	130 Gilbert St.	Le Roy	NY	14482	John Hurshman	585-768-6221	R	20*	0.2
Du-Co Ceramics Co.	PO Box 568	Saxonburg	PA	16056	Reldon Cooper	724-352-1511	R	19*	0.2
MINCO	PO Box 80	Hartland	WI	53029	Joel Falk	262-367-4421	R	19*	0.2
Magnet Sales and Manufacturing	11248 Playa Ct.	Culver City	CA	90230	Anil Nanji	310-391-7213	R	18*	0.1
Unifrax I L.L.C.	2351 Whirlpool St.	Niagara Falls	NY	14305		716-278-3800	R	18*	0.1
Carson Industries Inc.	189 Foreman Rd.	Freeport	PA	16229	Harry Carson	724-295-5147	R	17*	0.2
Hitachi Metals North Carolina	1 Hitachi Metals Dr	China Grove	NC	28023	Pat Barton	704-855-2800	S	17*	0.2
Locke Insulators Inc.	2525 Insulator Dr.	Baltimore	MD	21230	Ed Ozawa	410-752-8020	R	17*	0.2
Ceramatec Inc.	2425 S 900 W	Salt Lake City	UT	84119	Ashok Joshi	801-972-2455	R	16*	0.1
NJ Porcelain Lenape Products	600 Plum St.	Trenton	NJ	08638	Stephen Bielawski	609-394-5376	R	14*	0.1
Victor Insulators Inc.	280 Maple Ave.	Victor	NY	14564	Ira Knickerbocker	585-924-2127	R	14*	0.1
Elan Technology Inc.	PO Box 779	Midway	GA	31320	P Argentinis	912-880-3526	R	13*	<0.1
TSC Pyroferric International	PO Box 399	Wadsworth	IL	60083	Tempel Smith	847-249-4900	R	13*	0.1
Fireline Inc.	300 Andrews Ave.	Youngstown	OH	44505	Robert Wimer	330-743-1164	R	12*	<0.1
Insaco Inc.	PO Box 9006	Quakertown	PA	18951	David Haines	215-536-3500	R	11*	<0.1
Saxonburg Ceramics Inc.	PO Box 688	Saxonburg	PA	16056	Furman South	724-352-1561	R	11*	0.1
Integrated Microwave Corp.	11353 Sorrento Vly	San Diego	CA	92121	Dennis Clark	858-259-2600	R	11*	<0.1
Mindrum Precision Products	10000 4th St.	R Cucamonga	CA	91730	Diane Mindrum	909-989-1728	R	11*	<0.1
Akron Porcelain & Plastics	PO Box 15157	Akron	OH	44314	George Lewis	330-745-2159	R	11*	0.1
Roesch Inc.	PO Box 328	Belleville	IL	62222		618-233-2760	R	9*	<0.1
Metsch Refractories Inc.	PO Box 268	Chester	WV	26034	Patricia Hays	304-387-1067	R	9*	<0.1
US Technical Ceramics Inc.	15500 Concord Cir.	Morgan Hill	CA	95037	Walt Carbonell	408-779-0303	R	9*	<0.1
Crystal James Corp.	1300 Biddle St.	Wyandotte	MI	48192	Jeffrey Kovacs	734-285-7900	R	6*	<0.1
Insulation Specialties of America	PO Box 10	Wanatah	IN	46390	Monie Parker	219-733-2502	R	6*	<0.1
Clark Substations L.L.C.	3309 Hwy. 31	Calera	AL	35040	Warren S Whitcomb	205-663-2411	R	6*	<0.1
Cetek Inc.	19 Commerce St.	Poughkeepsie	NY	12603	Fayiz Hilal	845-452-3510	R	6*	<0.1
Maryland Lava Co.	PO Box 527	Bel Air	MD	21014	Ernest Dinning	410-838-4114	R	6*	<0.1
National Magnetics Group Inc.	1210 Win Drive	Bethlehem	PA	18017	Paul Oberbeck	610-867-7600	R	6*	<0.1
Dwyer Products Corp.	1226 N Michael Dr.	Wood Dale	IL	60191	Clayton Jacobs	630-741-7900	R	4*	<0.1
Ferronics Inc.	45 Oconnor Rd.	Fairport	NY	14450	Timothy Reeder	585-388-1020	R	4*	<0.1
Permacor Inc.	9540 Tulley Ave.	Oak Lawn	IL	60453		708-422-3353	R	4*	<0.1
Alpha Ceramics Inc.	5121 Winnetka Ave.	New Hope	MN	55428	James Sloane	763-535-9660	R	4*	<0.1
Reuel Inc.	PO Box 10561	Goldsboro	NC	27532	Sue Davis	919-734-0460	R	4*	<0.1
General Porcelain Mfg. Co.	PO Box 5005	Trenton	NJ	08638	Francis Przechacki	609-396-7588	R	4*	<0.1
ETEC Durawear Inc.	2598 Alton Rd.	Birmingham	AL	35210	Ekkherd Lutz	205-833-1210	R	3*	<0.1
Vogelin Optical Company Inc.	PO Box 360	Norwood	MN	55368	Scott Pollock	952-466-5516	R	3*	<0.1
Electro Ceramic Industries	75 Kennedy St.	Hackensack	NJ	07601	Herbert Schlomann	201-342-2630	R	3*	<0.1
Ceramic Tech Inc.	46211 Research	Fremont	CA	94539	Kanu Gandhi	510-252-8500	R	3*	<0.1
Quadrant Technology Corp.	9900 Corp Camp	Louisville	KY	40223	Chris Moore	502-657-6396	R	2*	<0.1
Phillips Components Inc.	23142 Alcalde Dr.	Laguna Hills	CA	92653	Stu Phillips	949-855-4263	R	1*	<0.1
Delta V Ceramic Technologies	15750 Vineyard	Morgan Hill	CA	95037	Michael Gericke	408-778-5506	R	1*	<0.1
Mitronics Products Inc.	PO Box 196	Gillette	NJ	07933	Eric Bergman	908-647-5006	R	1*	<0.1

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Clay, ceramic, and refractory minerals	(X)	124.3
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard	(X)	20.5
Metal stampings	(X)	29.7
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	110.6
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	19.9

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
PORCELAIN ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES	997.1	products shipped as complete insulators	68.0
Porcelain, steatite, and other ceramic electrical products	997.1	Wet process voltage products shipped as porcelain pieces only for component parts of other electrical equipment	71.6
All wet process voltage products and components	247.8	Steatite electrical products	44.2
Pin-type porcelain electrical insulators and line posts, wet process voltage products shipped as complete insulators	59.9	Other ceramic electrical products and components for electronic applications	630.1
Suspension-type porcelain electrical insulators, 7 one- half inch disc and smaller, wet process voltage products shipped as complete insulators	(D)	All dry process electrical porcelain (including porcelain parts for wiring devices, fuses, circuit breakers, etc.)	170.6
Suspension-type porcelain electrical insulators, larger than 7 one-half inch disc, wet process voltage products shipped as complete insulators	(D)	Ceramic permanent magnets	92.6
Switch and bus porcelain electrical insulators (including cap-and-pin, and post types), wet process voltage products shipped as complete insulators	(D)	Other ferrites, except those with electronic components	105.1
All other porcelain electrical insulators (including guy strain insulators and spools), wet process voltage		Alumina materials for electronic application	153.6
		Beryllia, titanate, and other ceramic electrical products and components for electronic applications nec	108.2
		Porcelain, steatite, and other ceramic electrical products, nsk, total	75.0

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR POTTERY, CERAMICS, AND PLUMBING FIXTURE MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	39.6		Personal consumption expenditures	39.5
Management of companies & enterprises	7.1	Services	Residential permanent site structures	12.5	Construct.
Paperboard containers	4.4	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	9.4	Cap Inv
Clay & nonclay refractory manufacturing	4.2	Manufg.	Nonresidential structures, nec	8.3	Construct.
Wholesale trade	3.1	Trade	Residential structures, nec	6.6	Construct.
Crowns & closures & metal stamping	2.4	Manufg.	Commercial & health care structures	4.2	Construct.
Power generation & supply	1.8	Util.	Food services & drinking places	2.5	Services
Natural gas distribution	1.5	Util.	Motors & generators	1.9	Manufg.
Fabricated metals, nec	1.1	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	1.7	S/L Govt
Wood containers & pallets	1.1	Manufg.	Change in private inventories	1.4	In House
Noncomparable imports	0.9	Foreign	Power, distribution, & specialty transformers	1.2	Manufg.
Semiconductors & related devices	0.9	Manufg.	Plastics products, nec	0.9	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.8	Manufg.	Other S/L govt. enterprises	0.9	S/L Govt
Advertising & related services	0.8	Services	Computer terminals & peripherals	0.9	Manufg.
Real estate	0.8	Fin/R.E.	Owner-occupied dwellings	0.8
Lime & gypsum products	0.8	Manufg.	Hospitals	0.7	Services
Adhesives	0.8	Manufg.	Semiconductors & related devices	0.7	Manufg.
Truck transportation	0.7	Util.	Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.7	Construct.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.6	Services	Switchgear & switchboard apparatus	0.7	Manufg.
Paints & coatings	0.6	Manufg.	Motor vehicle parts	0.6	Manufg.
Machine shops	0.6	Manufg.	Natural gas distribution	0.5	Util.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.6	Fin/R.E.	Telecommunications	0.5	Services
Gold, silver, & other metal ore	0.6	Mining	Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.5	Services
Scientific research & development services	0.6	Services	Nursing & residential care facilities	0.3	Services
Plastics products, nec	0.6	Manufg.	Manufacturing structures	0.2	Construct.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.6	Manufg.	Scientific research & development services	0.2	Services
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.6		Ready-mix concrete	0.2	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.5	Construct.	Plastics materials & resins	0.1	Manufg.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.4	Services	Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.1	Services
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.4	Services	Concrete pipe, brick, & block	0.1	Manufg.
Synthetic dyes & pigments	0.4	Manufg.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.4	Fin/R.E.
Rail transportation	0.4	Util.
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	0.3	Manufg.
Warehousing & storage	0.3	Util.
Basic organic chemicals, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Nonmetallic mineral products, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.3	Services
Legal services	0.3	Services
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.3	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.3	Services
Telecommunications	0.3	Services
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.3	Services
Coal	0.3	Mining
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services
Industrial process variable instruments	0.2	Manufg.
Industrial gases	0.2	Manufg.
Rubber products, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Alkalies & chlorine	0.2	Manufg.
Paperboard mills	0.2	Manufg.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.2	Fin/R.E.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR POTTERY, CERAMICS, AND PLUMBING FIXTURE MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington D.C., January 2008. User should note that this Input-Output table is not for this particular narrowly defined industry but for a larger aggregate. Input and Output data for Pottery, Ceramics, and Plumbing Fixture Manufacturing include Input and Output data for the Annual Survey of Manufactures’ NAICS industries 327111, 327112, and 327113. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Waste management & remediation services	0.2	Services
Petroleum refineries	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.2	Services
Copper, nickel, lead, and zinc	0.2	Mining
Employment services	0.2	Services
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.2	Manufg.
Business support services	0.1	Services
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.1	Services
Specialized design services	0.1	Services
Petroleum lubricating oil & grease	0.1	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Material handling equipment	0.1	Manufg.
Air transportation	0.1	Util.
Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY CLAY PRODUCT & REFRACTORY MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Molders, shapers, & casters, exc metal & plastic	6.3	-8.4	Craft artists	2.3	-8.4
Extruding, forming, pressing machine operators	5.5	-8.4	Coating, painting, & spraying machine operators	2.3	-13.0
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, & kettle operators	4.8	-8.4	Crushing, grinding, polishing machine operators	2.0	-17.6
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	4.7	-13.6	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.9	-8.4
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.3	-8.4	Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	1.8	-17.6
Helpers--Production workers	4.3	-8.4	Production workers, nec	1.7	-10.1
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	3.9	-17.6	Retail salespersons	1.7	-8.4
Painting, coating, & decorating workers	3.0	-8.4	Industrial machinery mechanics	1.5	5.3
Mixing & blending machine operators & tenders	3.0	-8.4	Machinists	1.5	-3.8
Packers & packagers, hand	2.7	-26.7	General & operations managers	1.5	-17.6
Industrial truck & tractor operators	2.7	-17.6	Customer service representatives	1.3	0.8
Team assemblers	2.7	-8.4	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.2	-11.9
Maintenance & repair workers, general	2.5	-8.4	Industrial production managers	1.1	-8.4

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
New York	13	283.2	27.8	21,782.8	1,547	20.7	119	15.22	37.5	9,835
California	23	93.3	9.2	4,056.9	977	13.1	42	16.10	31.0	7,171
Illinois	8	52.8	5.2	6,598.3	531	7.1	66	11.55	35.1	2,938
Massachusetts	8	34.6	3.4	4,321.9	261	3.5	33	14.37	30.8	2,395

NAICS 327113 - Porcelain Electrical Supply Manufacturing

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NAICS 327113 - Porcelain Electrical Supply Manufacturing

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments			Employment		Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Source: 1992, 1997, 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from the Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses respectively, reported in the Federal Government's NAICS format. Other years were originally reported in equivalent SIC format. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1991		114	72	8.7	6.7	13.7	238.2	12.01	285.4	502.7	793.0	57.1
1992	112	127	74	9.1	6.8	14.2	261.1	11.87	272.7	565.1	827.2	31.0
1993		126	67	9.4	7.1	15.1	280.9	12.23	289.5	565.9	851.5	42.6
1994		128	74	11.1	8.2	17.4	331.2	12.18	381.2	749.4	1,141.8	62.1
1995		134	83	14.0	11.0	21.8	426.5	12.99	480.6	933.9	1,399.6	89.7
1996		141	83	15.1	11.7	23.4	481.9	12.58	557.0	1,018.2	1,556.3	107.4
1997	131	148	79	10.1	7.8	16.1	325.3	13.35	355.7	814.0	1,167.2	68.3
1998		151	83	9.4	7.3	14.3	309.2	14.09	425.1	785.0	1,211.9	60.1
1999		144	80	9.6	7.5	15.5	324.6	13.57	385.6	807.1	1,193.7	51.0
2000		139	78	10.1	8.0	16.6	341.5	13.08	433.4	901.6	1,318.8	62.1
2001		136	78	9.4	7.3	14.9	318.4	13.03	388.6	729.5	1,131.3	54.3
2002	120	135	72	7.5	5.6	11.7	283.2	14.67	400.0	632.8	1,019.6	44.2
2003		135	72	8.0	5.9	12.1	309.1	15.33	408.5	684.4	1,106.3	21.1
2004		137	68	7.1	5.5	11.8	282.3	15.15	443.7	690.3	1,138.3	58.3
2005		138	70	6.5	4.9	10.9	260.6	15.55	371.3	584.5	961.5	68.4
2006		144P	74P	6.6	5.0	10.6	281.7	16.75	441.3	653.6	1,088.4	69.6
2007		145P	74P	7.1P	5.4P	11.5P	299.8P	16.05P	477.4P	707.1P	1,177.4P	57.5P
2008		146P	74P	6.8P	5.2P	11.0P	297.9P	16.34P	480.2P	711.2P	1,184.3P	57.3P
2009		147P	73P	6.5P	5.0P	10.6P	296.0P	16.62P	483.0P	715.3P	1,191.2P	57.1P
2010		148P	73P	6.2P	4.8P	10.2P	294.1P	16.90P	485.7P	719.4P	1,198.0P	56.9P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Source: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1992	93	94	103	121	121	121	92	81	68	89	81	70
1997	109	110	110	135	139	138	115	91	89	129	114	155
2001		101	108	125	130	127	112	89	97	115	111	123
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		100	100	107	105	103	109	104	102	108	109	48
2004		101	94	95	98	101	100	103	111	109	112	132
2005		102	97	87	88	93	92	106	93	92	94	155
2006		107P	103P	88	89	91	99	114	110	103	107	157
2007		107P	102P	95P	96P	98P	106P	109P	119P	112P	115P	130P
2008		108P	102P	91P	93P	94P	105P	111P	120P	112P	116P	130P
2009		109P	102P	87P	89P	91P	105P	113P	121P	113P	117P	129P
2010		110P	102P	83P	86P	87P	104P	115P	121P	114P	117P	129P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Source: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	56	132	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	113,000	62
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	2,097,778	128	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	2,962,963	51
Payroll per Employee	39,053	37,760	97	Cost per Employee	137,446	53,333	39
Production Workers per Establishment	30	41	141	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	71,429	37
Wages per Establishment	694,845	1,271,400	183	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	7,552,593	68
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	30,650	130	Shipments per Employee	265,847	135,947	51
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	2,089	106	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	182,071	48
Wages per Hour	11.89	14.67	123	Investment per Establishment	361,338	327,407	91
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	4,687,407	87	Investment per Employee	8,609	5,893	68
Value Added per Employee	128,210	84,373	66	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	7,893	64

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 57 Total sales ($ mil): 3,924 Total employment (000): 8.3
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Morgan Adv. Materials/Tech.	441 Hall Ave.	Saint Marys	PA	15857	David Cooper	814-781-1573	R	1,320*	0.3
Steward Inc.	PO Box 510	Chattanooga	TN	37401	Keith Eischeid	423-867-4100	R	1,140*	0.2
Brush Wellman Inc.	17876 St. Clair Ave	Cleveland	OH	44110	Gordon Harnett	216-486-4200	S	313*	1.5
Hitachi Metals America Limited	2 Manhattanville Rd	Purchase	NY	10577		914-694-9200	R	274*	<0.1
First Technology	228 NE Road	Standish	ME	04084	David MeMeo	248-353-6200	S	97*	1.2
NGK Ceramics USA Inc.	PO Box 390	Mooresville	NC	28115	Shun Matsushita	704-664-7000	S	65*	0.4
MMG Corp.	271 Route 46 West	Fairfield	NJ	07004	Tom Carr	973-227-2776	S	55*	0.1
Applied Ceramics Inc.	48630 Milmont Dr.	Fremont	CA	94538	Matt Sertic	510-249-9700	R	53*	0.1
Advanced Ceramics Corp.	22557 W Lunn Rd.	Strongsville	OH	44149	John Krenicki	440-878-5700	S	53*	0.3
Porcelain Products Co.	225 N Patterson St.	Carey	OH	43316	Morris Murphy	419-396-7621	R	40*	0.4
Ceramic Magnetics Inc.	16 Law Dr.	Fairfield	NJ	07004	Vernon Detlef	973-227-4222	S	32*	0.3
Elna Ferrite Laboratories Inc.	PO Box 395	Woodstock	NY	12498	Joseph Ferraro	845-679-2497	R	30*	<0.1
Channel Industries Inc.	839 Ward Dr.	Santa Barbara	CA	93111	Robert Carlson	805-967-0171	R	24*	0.1
Channel Products Inc.	7100 Wilson Mills	Chesterland	OH	44026		440-423-0113	S	24*	0.1
Flush-Metal Partition Corp.	5435 46th St.	Maspeth	NY	11378	Jack Rubinstein	718-784-3380	R	21*	0.2
Lapp Insulator Company L.L.C.	130 Gilbert St.	Le Roy	NY	14482	John Hurshman	585-768-6221	R	20*	0.2
Du-Co Ceramics Co.	PO Box 568	Saxonburg	PA	16056	Reldon Cooper	724-352-1511	R	19*	0.2
MINCO	PO Box 80	Hartland	WI	53029	Joel Falk	262-367-4421	R	19*	0.2
Magnet Sales and Manufacturing	11248 Playa Ct.	Culver City	CA	90230	Anil Nanji	310-391-7213	R	18*	0.1
Unifrax I L.L.C.	2351 Whirlpool St.	Niagara Falls	NY	14305		716-278-3800	R	18*	0.1
Carson Industries Inc.	189 Foreman Rd.	Freeport	PA	16229	Harry Carson	724-295-5147	R	17*	0.2
Hitachi Metals North Carolina	1 Hitachi Metals Dr	China Grove	NC	28023	Pat Barton	704-855-2800	S	17*	0.2
Locke Insulators Inc.	2525 Insulator Dr.	Baltimore	MD	21230	Ed Ozawa	410-752-8020	R	17*	0.2
Ceramatec Inc.	2425 S 900 W	Salt Lake City	UT	84119	Ashok Joshi	801-972-2455	R	16*	0.1
NJ Porcelain Lenape Products	600 Plum St.	Trenton	NJ	08638	Stephen Bielawski	609-394-5376	R	14*	0.1
Victor Insulators Inc.	280 Maple Ave.	Victor	NY	14564	Ira Knickerbocker	585-924-2127	R	14*	0.1
Elan Technology Inc.	PO Box 779	Midway	GA	31320	P Argentinis	912-880-3526	R	13*	<0.1
TSC Pyroferric International	PO Box 399	Wadsworth	IL	60083	Tempel Smith	847-249-4900	R	13*	0.1
Fireline Inc.	300 Andrews Ave.	Youngstown	OH	44505	Robert Wimer	330-743-1164	R	12*	<0.1
Insaco Inc.	PO Box 9006	Quakertown	PA	18951	David Haines	215-536-3500	R	11*	<0.1
Saxonburg Ceramics Inc.	PO Box 688	Saxonburg	PA	16056	Furman South	724-352-1561	R	11*	0.1
Integrated Microwave Corp.	11353 Sorrento Vly	San Diego	CA	92121	Dennis Clark	858-259-2600	R	11*	<0.1
Mindrum Precision Products	10000 4th St.	R Cucamonga	CA	91730	Diane Mindrum	909-989-1728	R	11*	<0.1
Akron Porcelain & Plastics	PO Box 15157	Akron	OH	44314	George Lewis	330-745-2159	R	11*	0.1
Roesch Inc.	PO Box 328	Belleville	IL	62222		618-233-2760	R	9*	<0.1
Metsch Refractories Inc.	PO Box 268	Chester	WV	26034	Patricia Hays	304-387-1067	R	9*	<0.1
US Technical Ceramics Inc.	15500 Concord Cir.	Morgan Hill	CA	95037	Walt Carbonell	408-779-0303	R	9*	<0.1
Crystal James Corp.	1300 Biddle St.	Wyandotte	MI	48192	Jeffrey Kovacs	734-285-7900	R	6*	<0.1
Insulation Specialties of America	PO Box 10	Wanatah	IN	46390	Monie Parker	219-733-2502	R	6*	<0.1
Clark Substations L.L.C.	3309 Hwy. 31	Calera	AL	35040	Warren S Whitcomb	205-663-2411	R	6*	<0.1
Cetek Inc.	19 Commerce St.	Poughkeepsie	NY	12603	Fayiz Hilal	845-452-3510	R	6*	<0.1
Maryland Lava Co.	PO Box 527	Bel Air	MD	21014	Ernest Dinning	410-838-4114	R	6*	<0.1
National Magnetics Group Inc.	1210 Win Drive	Bethlehem	PA	18017	Paul Oberbeck	610-867-7600	R	6*	<0.1
Dwyer Products Corp.	1226 N Michael Dr.	Wood Dale	IL	60191	Clayton Jacobs	630-741-7900	R	4*	<0.1
Ferronics Inc.	45 Oconnor Rd.	Fairport	NY	14450	Timothy Reeder	585-388-1020	R	4*	<0.1
Permacor Inc.	9540 Tulley Ave.	Oak Lawn	IL	60453		708-422-3353	R	4*	<0.1
Alpha Ceramics Inc.	5121 Winnetka Ave.	New Hope	MN	55428	James Sloane	763-535-9660	R	4*	<0.1
Reuel Inc.	PO Box 10561	Goldsboro	NC	27532	Sue Davis	919-734-0460	R	4*	<0.1
General Porcelain Mfg. Co.	PO Box 5005	Trenton	NJ	08638	Francis Przechacki	609-396-7588	R	4*	<0.1
ETEC Durawear Inc.	2598 Alton Rd.	Birmingham	AL	35210	Ekkherd Lutz	205-833-1210	R	3*	<0.1
Vogelin Optical Company Inc.	PO Box 360	Norwood	MN	55368	Scott Pollock	952-466-5516	R	3*	<0.1
Electro Ceramic Industries	75 Kennedy St.	Hackensack	NJ	07601	Herbert Schlomann	201-342-2630	R	3*	<0.1
Ceramic Tech Inc.	46211 Research	Fremont	CA	94539	Kanu Gandhi	510-252-8500	R	3*	<0.1
Quadrant Technology Corp.	9900 Corp Camp	Louisville	KY	40223	Chris Moore	502-657-6396	R	2*	<0.1
Phillips Components Inc.	23142 Alcalde Dr.	Laguna Hills	CA	92653	Stu Phillips	949-855-4263	R	1*	<0.1
Delta V Ceramic Technologies	15750 Vineyard	Morgan Hill	CA	95037	Michael Gericke	408-778-5506	R	1*	<0.1
Mitronics Products Inc.	PO Box 196	Gillette	NJ	07933	Eric Bergman	908-647-5006	R	1*	<0.1

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Clay, ceramic, and refractory minerals	(X)	124.3
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard	(X)	20.5
Metal stampings	(X)	29.7
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	110.6
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	19.9

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
PORCELAIN ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES	997.1	products shipped as complete insulators	68.0
Porcelain, steatite, and other ceramic electrical products	997.1	Wet process voltage products shipped as porcelain pieces only for component parts of other electrical equipment	71.6
All wet process voltage products and components	247.8	Steatite electrical products	44.2
Pin-type porcelain electrical insulators and line posts, wet process voltage products shipped as complete insulators	59.9	Other ceramic electrical products and components for electronic applications	630.1
Suspension-type porcelain electrical insulators, 7 one- half inch disc and smaller, wet process voltage products shipped as complete insulators	(D)	All dry process electrical porcelain (including porcelain parts for wiring devices, fuses, circuit breakers, etc.)	170.6
Suspension-type porcelain electrical insulators, larger than 7 one-half inch disc, wet process voltage products shipped as complete insulators	(D)	Ceramic permanent magnets	92.6
Switch and bus porcelain electrical insulators (including cap-and-pin, and post types), wet process voltage products shipped as complete insulators	(D)	Other ferrites, except those with electronic components	105.1
All other porcelain electrical insulators (including guy strain insulators and spools), wet process voltage		Alumina materials for electronic application	153.6
		Beryllia, titanate, and other ceramic electrical products and components for electronic applications nec	108.2
		Porcelain, steatite, and other ceramic electrical products, nsk, total	75.0

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR POTTERY, CERAMICS, AND PLUMBING FIXTURE MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	39.6		Personal consumption expenditures	39.5
Management of companies & enterprises	7.1	Services	Residential permanent site structures	12.5	Construct.
Paperboard containers	4.4	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	9.4	Cap Inv
Clay & nonclay refractory manufacturing	4.2	Manufg.	Nonresidential structures, nec	8.3	Construct.
Wholesale trade	3.1	Trade	Residential structures, nec	6.6	Construct.
Crowns & closures & metal stamping	2.4	Manufg.	Commercial & health care structures	4.2	Construct.
Power generation & supply	1.8	Util.	Food services & drinking places	2.5	Services
Natural gas distribution	1.5	Util.	Motors & generators	1.9	Manufg.
Fabricated metals, nec	1.1	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	1.7	S/L Govt
Wood containers & pallets	1.1	Manufg.	Change in private inventories	1.4	In House
Noncomparable imports	0.9	Foreign	Power, distribution, & specialty transformers	1.2	Manufg.
Semiconductors & related devices	0.9	Manufg.	Plastics products, nec	0.9	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.8	Manufg.	Other S/L govt. enterprises	0.9	S/L Govt
Advertising & related services	0.8	Services	Computer terminals & peripherals	0.9	Manufg.
Real estate	0.8	Fin/R.E.	Owner-occupied dwellings	0.8
Lime & gypsum products	0.8	Manufg.	Hospitals	0.7	Services
Adhesives	0.8	Manufg.	Semiconductors & related devices	0.7	Manufg.
Truck transportation	0.7	Util.	Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.7	Construct.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.6	Services	Switchgear & switchboard apparatus	0.7	Manufg.
Paints & coatings	0.6	Manufg.	Motor vehicle parts	0.6	Manufg.
Machine shops	0.6	Manufg.	Natural gas distribution	0.5	Util.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.6	Fin/R.E.	Telecommunications	0.5	Services
Gold, silver, & other metal ore	0.6	Mining	Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.5	Services
Scientific research & development services	0.6	Services	Nursing & residential care facilities	0.3	Services
Plastics products, nec	0.6	Manufg.	Manufacturing structures	0.2	Construct.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.6	Manufg.	Scientific research & development services	0.2	Services
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.6		Ready-mix concrete	0.2	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.5	Construct.	Plastics materials & resins	0.1	Manufg.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.4	Services	Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.1	Services
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.4	Services	Concrete pipe, brick, & block	0.1	Manufg.
Synthetic dyes & pigments	0.4	Manufg.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.4	Fin/R.E.
Rail transportation	0.4	Util.
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	0.3	Manufg.
Warehousing & storage	0.3	Util.
Basic organic chemicals, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Nonmetallic mineral products, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.3	Services
Legal services	0.3	Services
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.3	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.3	Services
Telecommunications	0.3	Services
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.3	Services
Coal	0.3	Mining
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services
Industrial process variable instruments	0.2	Manufg.
Industrial gases	0.2	Manufg.
Rubber products, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Alkalies & chlorine	0.2	Manufg.
Paperboard mills	0.2	Manufg.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.2	Fin/R.E.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR POTTERY, CERAMICS, AND PLUMBING FIXTURE MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington D.C., January 2008. User should note that this Input-Output table is not for this particular narrowly defined industry but for a larger aggregate. Input and Output data for Pottery, Ceramics, and Plumbing Fixture Manufacturing include Input and Output data for the Annual Survey of Manufactures’ NAICS industries 327111, 327112, and 327113. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Waste management & remediation services	0.2	Services
Petroleum refineries	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.2	Services
Copper, nickel, lead, and zinc	0.2	Mining
Employment services	0.2	Services
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.2	Manufg.
Business support services	0.1	Services
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.1	Services
Specialized design services	0.1	Services
Petroleum lubricating oil & grease	0.1	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Material handling equipment	0.1	Manufg.
Air transportation	0.1	Util.
Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY CLAY PRODUCT & REFRACTORY MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Molders, shapers, & casters, exc metal & plastic	6.3	-8.4	Craft artists	2.3	-8.4
Extruding, forming, pressing machine operators	5.5	-8.4	Coating, painting, & spraying machine operators	2.3	-13.0
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, & kettle operators	4.8	-8.4	Crushing, grinding, polishing machine operators	2.0	-17.6
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	4.7	-13.6	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.9	-8.4
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.3	-8.4	Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	1.8	-17.6
Helpers--Production workers	4.3	-8.4	Production workers, nec	1.7	-10.1
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	3.9	-17.6	Retail salespersons	1.7	-8.4
Painting, coating, & decorating workers	3.0	-8.4	Industrial machinery mechanics	1.5	5.3
Mixing & blending machine operators & tenders	3.0	-8.4	Machinists	1.5	-3.8
Packers & packagers, hand	2.7	-26.7	General & operations managers	1.5	-17.6
Industrial truck & tractor operators	2.7	-17.6	Customer service representatives	1.3	0.8
Team assemblers	2.7	-8.4	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.2	-11.9
Maintenance & repair workers, general	2.5	-8.4	Industrial production managers	1.1	-8.4

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
New York	13	283.2	27.8	21,782.8	1,547	20.7	119	15.22	37.5	9,835
California	23	93.3	9.2	4,056.9	977	13.1	42	16.10	31.0	7,171
Illinois	8	52.8	5.2	6,598.3	531	7.1	66	11.55	35.1	2,938
Massachusetts	8	34.6	3.4	4,321.9	261	3.5	33	14.37	30.8	2,395