NAICS 325910 - Printing Ink Manufacturing

views updated

NAICS 325910 - Printing Ink Manufacturing

GENERAL STATISTICS
YearCompaniesEstablishmentsEmploymentCompensationProduction ($ million)
Totalwith 20 or more employeesTotal (000)ProductionPayroll ($ mil)Wages ($/hr)Cost of MaterialsValue Added by ManufactureValue of ShipmentsCapital Invest.
Workers (000)Hours (Mil)
Sources: 1992, 1997, 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from the Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses respectively, reported in the Federal Government's NAICS format. Other years were originally reported in equivalent SIC format. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1991 495  204  10.8  5.9  12.5  358.1  12.92  1,761.7  1,032.9  2,825.7  29.2  
1992220519  214  12.3  6.5  13.1  407.4  14.12  1,973.0  1,114.0  3,075.1  46.0  
1993 517  205  12.2  6.8  14.2  404.9  13.85  2,084.1  1,134.5  3,209.9  55.8  
1994 518  216  13.2  7.8  16.0  458.5  13.92  2,110.0  1,266.2  3,366.0  55.4  
1995 534  217  14.2  8.4  17.7  506.6  13.67  2,179.9  1,633.7  3,805.6  58.0  
1996 557  218  13.1  7.4  16.4  492.4  14.26  2,300.6  1,736.7  4,022.6  82.7  
1997254565  220  13.0  6.9  14.5  501.5  16.56  2,493.6  1,675.4  4,140.2  90.5  
1998 564  227  13.4  7.8  16.2  542.3  16.15  2,604.1  1,810.9  4,332.2  66.9  
1999 541  219  13.9  7.1  14.5  590.7  18.09  2,488.0  2,199.4  4,668.5  84.1  
2000 533  199  13.1  6.7  13.9  566.5  18.05  2,583.4  2,088.0  4,670.0  172.2  
2001 505  207  13.4  7.1  14.5  588.5  18.37  2,412.0  2,184.4  4,596.1  67.2  
2002234508  188  12.2  6.7  13.8  582.9  19.73  2,235.0  1,993.0  4,216.7  94.5  
2003 527  194  12.1  6.8  14.5  584.2  19.24  2,346.0  1,878.3  4,260.2  98.3  
2004 527  184  11.6  6.6  14.0  566.4  19.44  2,506.9  1,808.6  4,299.0  106.2  
2005 513  160  12.2  7.2  14.9  593.4  19.34  3,103.6  1,952.3  5,018.7  75.3  
2006 529P184P11.1  6.9  14.2  544.3  19.43  2,798.7  2,070.6  4,868.8  95.7  
2007 529P182P12.3P7.0P14.6P635.2P21.00P2,949.5P2,182.2P5,131.1P114.4P
2008 529P179P12.3P7.0P14.6P649.0P21.51P3,020.2P2,234.4P5,254.1P118.4P
2009 529P176P12.2P7.0P14.6P662.8P22.01P3,090.8P2,286.7P5,377.0P122.5P
2010 529P174P12.2P7.0P14.6P676.6P22.52P3,161.5P2,339.0P5,500.0P126.5P
INDICES OF CHANGE
YearCompaniesEstablishmentsEmploymentCompensationProduction ($ million)
Totalwith 20 or more employeesTotal (000)ProductionPayroll ($ mil)Wages ($/hr)Cost of MaterialsValue Added by ManufactureValue of ShipmentsCapital Invest.
Workers (000)Hours (Mil)
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
199294102  114  101  97  95  70  72  88  56  73  49  
1997109111  117  107  103  105  86  84  112  84  98  96  
2001 99  110  110  106  105  101  93  108  110  109  71  
2002100100  100  100  100  100  100  100  100  100  100  100  
2003 104  103  99  101  105  100  98  105  94  101  104  
2004 104  98  95  99  101  97  99  112  91  102  112  
2005 101  85  100  107  108  102  98  139  98  119  80  
2006 104P98P91  103  103  93  98  125  104  115  101  
2007 104P97P101P104P106P109P106P132P109P122P121P
2008 104P95P101P104P106P111P109P135P112P125P125P
2009 104P94P100P104P106P114P112P138P115P128P130P
2010 104P92P100P104P106P116P114P141P117P130P134P
SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002Avg. of All Manufact.Analyzed IndustryIndexFor 2002Avg. of All Manufact.Analyzed IndustryIndex
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment422457Value Added per Production Worker182,367297,463163
Payroll per Establishment1,639,1841,147,44170Cost per Establishment5,769,0154,399,60676
Payroll per Employee39,05347,779122Cost per Employee137,446183,197133
Production Workers per Establishment301345Cost per Production Worker195,506333,582171
Wages per Establishment694,845535,97277Shipments per Establishment11,158,3488,300,59174
Wages per Production Worker23,54840,638173Shipments per Employee265,847345,631130
Hours per Production Worker1,9802,060104Shipments per Production Worker378,144629,358166
Wages per Hour11.8919.73166Investment per Establishment361,338186,02451
Value Added per Establishment5,381,3253,923,22873Investment per Employee8,6097,74690
Value Added per Employee128,210163,361127Investment per Production Worker12,24514,104115
LEADING COMPANIES     Number shown: 64     Total sales ($ mil): 10,546     Total employment (000): 24.8
Company NameAddress   CEO NamePhoneCo. TypeSales ($ mil)Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Sun Chemical Corp.35 Waterview Blvd.ParsippanyNJ07054David Hill973-404-6000S4,439*10.5
Kohl and Madden Inc.222 Bridge Pl. SFort LeeNJ07024Wes Lucas S2,927*10.0
Siegwerk USA Inc.3535 SW 56th St.Des MoinesIA50321Herbert Forker515-471-2100R641*<0.1
INX International Ink Co.150 N Martingale RdSchaumburgIL60173Rick Clendenning630-382-1800R563*0.1
Handschy Industries L.L.C.120 25th Ave.BellwoodIL60104Lawrence Field708-547-9400R500*<0.1
Domino Amjet Inc.1290 Lakeside Dr.GurneeIL60031Nigel Bond847-244-2501R391*0.1
Kodak Versamark Inc.3000 Research Blvd.DaytonOH45420Antonio M. Perez937-259-3000S150*0.7
Diagraph Corp.1 MO Research ParkSaint CharlesMO63304 636-300-2000R84*0.5
NAZDAR Co.8501 Hedge Ln. Ter.Shawnee MsnKS66227Michael Fox913-422-1888R78*0.2
Wikoff Color Corp.1886 Merritt Rd.Fort MillSC29715 803-548-2210R73*0.2
Central Ink Corp.1100 Harvester Rd.West ChicagoIL60185Richard Breen630-231-6500R70*<0.1
Printing Technology Inc.9144 Deering Ave.ChatsworthCA91311Peter DeSalay R64*0.1
Superior Printing Ink Company100 N St.TeterboroNJ07608Jeffrey Simons201-478-5600R55*0.2
Braden-Sutphin Ink Co.3650 E 93rd St.ClevelandOH44105Jim Leitch216-271-2300R32*0.1
Bindagraphics Inc.2701 Wilmarco Ave.BaltimoreMD21223F. Martin Anson410-362-7200R29*0.3
Fluid Ink Technology Inc.5360 N CommerceMoorparkCA93021Jim Newkirk805-378-0033R27*<0.1
CPS Corp.3257 Middle Rd.DunkirkNY14048George Polasik716-366-6010R25*<0.1
Gans Ink and Supply CompanyPO Box 33806Los AngelesCA90033Jeff Koppelman323-264-2200R24*<0.1
Environments Inks Encoding450 Wegner Dr. 500West ChicagoIL60185 630-231-7313R23*<0.1
Hostmann-Steinberg Inc.PO Box 32518LouisvilleKY40232Winfred Gleue502-968-5961R23*<0.1
Media Sciences International8 Allerman Rd.OaklandNJ07436Michael W. Levin201-677-9311P23<0.1
Graphic Sciences Inc.7515 NE AmbassdrPortlandOR97220Kent Wishart503-460-0203R22*0.1
Sicpa Securink Corp.8000 Research WaySpringfieldVA22153James Bonhivert703-455-8050R19*<0.1
Cabrun Ink Products Corp.PO Box 4887PhiladelphiaPA19124Kenneth Reich215-533-2990R15*<0.1
A.J. Daw Printing Ink Co.3559 GreenwoodLos AngelesCA90040Mark Daw323-723-3253R14*<0.1
Premier Ink Systems Inc.PO Box 670HarrisonOH45030Thomas Farmer513-367-2300R12*<0.1
Quality Inks Inc.2327 E Jones Ave.PhoenixAZ85040John Paterson602-268-4199R12*<0.1
Three Dimensional ChemicalPO Box 357DanversMA01923Christopher Dawe978-774-8595R12*<0.1
Fry Company J MPO Box 7719RichmondVA23231Billy Hodges804-236-8100R11*<0.1
Monarch Color Corp.5327 BrookshireCharlotteNC28216Gregory West704-394-4626R11*<0.1
Polymeric Imaging Inc.117 E 14th Ave.N Kansas CityMO64116Don Sloan816-221-5567R10*<0.1
Alden & Ott Printing Inks Co.616 E Brook Dr.Arlington HtsIL60005Thomas Alden847-956-6830R9*<0.1
Keystone Printing Ink Co.PO Box 18508PhiladelphiaPA19129Robert Chamness215-228-8100R9*<0.1
Western Printing Ink Corp.777 Tennessee St.San FranciscoCA94107Gary Burk415-826-9333R9*<0.1
International Coatings Company13929 166th St.CerritosCA90703Stephen Kahane562-926-1010R8*<0.1
Bomark Inc.601 S 6th Ave.La PuenteCA91746Herman Schowe626-968-1666R8*<0.1
Kramer Ink Company Inc.9900 Jordan Cir.Santa Fe SpgsCA90670Edward Kramer562-946-8847R7*<0.1
AIC Inc.7 Martel WayGeorgetownMA01833Vincent Sartorelli978-352-4510R7*<0.1
Mid-States Paint and Chemical9315 Watson Indust.Saint LouisMO63126Raymond Simpson314-961-6464R7*<0.1
Polypore Inc.PO Box 30880TucsonAZ85751James Clark520-889-3306R7*<0.1
Gotham Ink and Color Company19 Kay Fries Dr.Stony PointNY10980 845-947-4000R6*<0.1
Ink Technology Corp.18320 Lanken Ave.ClevelandOH44119David Ringler216-486-6720R6*<0.1
Kolorcure Corp.1180 Lyon Rd.BataviaIL60510Brian Templeman630-879-9050R6*<0.1
Siegwerk Inc.PO Box 10064LynchburgVA24506Herbert Forker434-847-9033R6*<0.1
Cavalier Printing Ink CompanyPO Box 24538RichmondVA23224Samuel Johnson804-271-4214R5*<0.1
Hi-Tech Color Inc.1721 Midway Rd.OdentonMD21113Takashige Asai410-551-9871R5*<0.1
Hurst Chemical Co.295 E Warm SpringsLas VegasNV89119Joanne Hirsh R5*<0.1
Indemnity Company of CA17780 Fitch, 200IrvineCA92614Walter Crowell R5*<0.1
Ink Makers Inc.6681 E 26th St.Los AngelesCA90040Kendrick Mills323-728-7500R5*<0.1
Midwest Ink Co.2701 S 12th Ave.BroadviewIL60155Frank Hannon708-345-7177R5*<0.1
Dispersion Specialties Inc.PO Box 2077AshlandVA23005William Webster804-798-9139R4*<0.1
POSitive Concepts1020 E VermontAnaheimCA92805Lambert Thom714-490-5000R4*<0.1
Var-Chem Products L.L.C.8 Peckman Rd.Little FallsNJ07424Dominic Verillo973-256-1681R4*<0.1
Specialty Ink Company Inc.PO Box 778Deer ParkNY11729Gary Werwa631-586-3666R4*<0.1
Allied Pressroom Products Inc.2040 Lee StreetHollywoodFL33020Richard Sures954-923-9884R4*<0.1
UVEXS Inc.PO Box 64313SunnyvaleCA94088Brent Puder408-734-4402R3*<0.1
Atlas Printing Ink Company11122 Ables Ln.DallasTX75229Frances King972-243-2330R3*<0.1
Thrall Enterprises Inc.8501 Hedge Ln. Ter.ShawneeKS66227Jeff Thrall913-422-1888R3*<0.1
American Mailing Service Inc.908 N HollywoodBurbankCA91505Michael Spero818-843-6378R3*<0.1
RA Kerley Ink Engineers Inc.PO Box 6009BroadviewIL60155John Whalen708-344-1295R3*<0.1
Gem Gravure Company Inc.PO Box 1158HanoverMA02339David Gemelli781-878-0456R2*<0.1
Ink Tech/Repeat-O-Type Mfg.100 Huguenot Ave.EnglewoodNJ07631Whitney Keen201-735-0232R2*<0.1
Kennedy Ink Company Inc.5230 Wooster Pke.CincinnatiOH45226James Scott513-871-2515R2*<0.1
Lakeland Laboratory Inc.655 WashingtonCarlstadtNJ07072William Doviak201-939-1122R1*<0.1
MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material QuantityDelivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Pigments, organic and inorganicmil lb(S)536.1
Carbon blackmil lb(S)121.8
Plastics resins consumed in the form of granules, pellets, etc.mil lb(S)113.0
Paints, varnishes, lacquers, shellacs, japans, enamels, etc.mil lb(S)196.3
Wood rosin, turpentine, and other wood chemicalsmil lb(S)10.0
Hydrocarbon oils and solventsmil gal(S)113.5
Oxygenated solventsmil gal(S)41.7
Metal containers (X)36.2
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies (X)405.9
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk (X)572.1
PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class ShipmentsMil. $Product or Product Class ShipmentsMil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
PRINTING INK4,058.5    type(D)
  Letterpress printing inks135.5      Gravure packaging printing inks, solvent-type136.0
    Letterpress printing inks.126.9      Gravure packaging printing inks, water-type44.7
      Letterpress news printing inks65.1      Other gravure printing inks(D)
      Letterpress packaging printing inks(D)    Gravure inks, nsk17.7
      Other letterpress printing inks, including publication inks(D)  Flexographic printing inks777.4
    Letterpress printing inks, nsk8.5    Flexographic printing inks747.5
  Lithographic and offset printing inks1,680.1      Flexographic packaging printing inks, solvent-type228.2
    Lithographic and offset news and nonheat web offset printing inks(D)      Flexographic packaging printing inks, water-type324.1
    Lithographic and offset publication and commercial web printing inks625.8      Flexographic news and commercial printing inks115.4
    Lithographic and offset sheet-fed general printing inks(D)      Other flexographic printing inks79.8
    Lithographic and offset sheet-fed packaging and other printing inks250.0    Flexographic inks, nsk29.8
      Lithographic and offset sheet-fed packaging printing inks111.4  Nonimpact-digital inks242.0
      Other lithographic and offset printing inks111.4    Nonimpact-digital inks218.0
    Lithographic and offset inks, nsk106.7      Inkjet inks180.5
  Gravure printing inks .496.3      Electrophotographic printing inks-
    Gravure publication printing inks(D)      Other nonimpact-digital inks37.4
      Gravure publication printing inks, solvent-type(D)      Other nonimpact-digital inks, nsk24.0
      Gravure publication printing inks, water-type(D)  Printing inks, nec276.2
    Other gravure printing inks, except publication printing     Printing inks, nec266.1
        Textile printing inks42.4
        Screen printing inks118.6
        Other printing inks, including stencil inks105.1
      Printing inks, nec, nsk10.1
    Printing ink, nsk, total451.1
INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR PRINTING INK MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs%SectorEconomic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs%Sector
Compensation of employees17.7 Printing46.0Manufg.
Synthetic dyes & pigments16.1Manufg.Exports of goods & services10.7Cap Inv
Management of companies & enterprises13.3ServicesPaperboard containers8.0Manufg.
Paints & coatings8.8Manufg.Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet6.9Manufg.
Petroleum refineries8.8Manufg.Periodical publishers6.5Services
Scientific research & development services4.6ServicesInternet publishing & broadcasting3.7Services
Wholesale trade3.8TradeWholesale trade3.4Trade
Plastics materials & resins3.3Manufg.Paper bag & coated paper, nec2.7Manufg.
Carbon black2.7Manufg.Coated & laminated paper & packaging materials1.9Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets2.4Fin/R.E.Paper mills1.4Manufg.
Basic organic chemicals, nec1.8Manufg.Internet service providers & web search portals1.3Services
Real estate1.0Fin/R.E.Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)1.0Manufg.
Truck transportation0.9Util.General S/L govt. services0.9S/L Govt
Pipeline transportation0.8Util.Specialized design services0.8Services
Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)0.7Manufg.Stationery products0.8Manufg.
Semiconductors & related devices0.7Manufg.Signs0.8Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)0.6Manufg.Postal service0.7Util.
Rail transportation0.6Util.Change in private inventories0.4In House
Paperboard containers0.5Manufg.Machine shops0.3Manufg.
Power generation & supply0.5Util.Fabricated metals, nec0.3Manufg.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec0.5Manufg.Ornamental & architectural metal products0.3Manufg.
INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR PRINTING INK MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs%SectorEconomic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs%Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Advertising & related services0.5ServicesSupport activities for printing0.3Manufg.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing0.4Fin/R.E.Architectural, engineering, & related services0.2Services
Management, scientific, & technical consulting0.4ServicesConverted paper products, nec0.2Manufg.
Noncomparable imports0.4ForeignPhotographic services0.2Services
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities0.4Manufg.   
Machine shops0.3Manufg.   
Architectural, engineering, & related services0.3Services   
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies0.3    
Telecommunications0.3Services   
Fabricated metals, nec0.3Manufg.   
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll0.3Services   
Air transportation0.2Util.   
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing0.2Fin/R.E.   
Metal tanks (heavy gauge)0.2Manufg.   
Legal services0.2Services   
Power boilers & heat exchangers0.2Manufg.   
Services to buildings & dwellings0.2Services   
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures0.2Construct.   
Food services & drinking places0.2Services   
Warehousing & storage0.2Util.   
Data processing, hosting, & related services0.1Services   
Alkalies & chlorine0.1Manufg.   
Relay & industrial controls0.1Manufg.   
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes0.1Services   
Waste management & remediation services0.1Services   
Business support services0.1Services   
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation0.1Fin/R.E.   
OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY OTHER CHEMICAL PRODUCT MANUFACTURING
Occupation% of Total 2006Change to 2016Occupation% of Total 2006Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Mixing & blending machine operators & tenders13.1-21.3General & operations managers1.8-29.2
Team assemblers4.4-21.3Industrial production managers1.5-21.3
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers4.3-21.3Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand1.5-29.2
Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders4.3-29.2Customer service representatives1.4-13.5
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers4.0-25.8Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks1.4-21.3
Chemical plant & system operators3.6-21.3Electrical & electronics repairers, commercial/industry1.4-16.1
Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks2.7-24.3Production, planning, & expediting clerks1.4-21.3
Maintenance & repair workers, general2.4-21.3Sales representatives, wholesale & manufacturing, tech1.3-21.3
Chemical equipment operators & tenders2.4-21.3Office clerks, general1.1-22.5
Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech2.3-21.3Molding, coremaking, & casting machine operators1.1-29.2
Extruding & drawing machine operators & tenders2.3-21.3Executive secretaries & administrative assistants1.1-21.3
Chemical technicians2.2-21.3Industrial truck & tractor operators1.1-29.2
Helpers--Production workers2.1-21.3Cutting & slicing machine operators1.1-21.3
Industrial engineers2.0-4.5Extruding, forming, pressing machine operators1.1-21.3
Chemists1.9-21.3   
INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
StateEstablishmentsShipmentsEmploymentCost as % of ShipmentsInvestment per Employee ($)
Total ($ mil)% of U.S.Per Establ.Total Number% of U.S.Per Establ.Wages ($/hour)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
California51314.77.56,169.61,1859.72319.7752.57,624
North Carolina22216.55.19,840.98106.63717.6252.04,283
New Jersey30173.54.15,782.95554.51920.0750.912,184
Texas26131.43.15,054.83963.21519.2049.87,917
Massachusetts20128.03.06,399.54523.72316.8553.34,221
Wisconsin16127.53.07,970.13653.02319.1540.25,633
Michigan10105.82.510,584.53963.24018.9335.25,381
Florida21100.52.44,783.92101.71020.6951.37,852
Tennessee1988.92.14,676.62412.01320.4661.57,851
Maryland871.31.78,911.41921.62419.2745.912,234
Oregon1265.61.65,464.22752.22320.3553.12,498
South Carolina862.21.57,778.31431.21821.7049.43,678

More From encyclopedia.com

About this article

NAICS 325910 - Printing Ink Manufacturing

Updated About encyclopedia.com content Print Article

You Might Also Like

    NEARBY TERMS

    NAICS 325910 - Printing Ink Manufacturing