NAICS 32513M - Synthetic Dye and Pigment Manufacturing*

* Equivalent to Federal Government NAICS 325131, 325132.

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	142	186	112	16.9	10.4	21.9	769.0	20.26	2,954.6	3,273.4	6,264.6	340.0
1998		204	123	16.9	10.3	21.8	780.4	20.36	3,027.2	3,380.5	6,392.7	274.9
1999		201	118	17.1	10.8	23.6	801.8	19.07	3,162.2	3,038.5	6,146.1	311.9
2000		204	121	17.6	10.9	23.5	862.7	20.15	3,482.2	2,926.1	6,370.3	525.9
2001		202	114	16.6	10.8	23.1	827.2	19.80	3,288.1	2,691.0	5,988.9	330.0
2002	159	203	104	15.1	9.4	20.1	788.7	21.66	2,982.9	3,385.8	6,388.2	246.1
2003		201	119	13.2	8.3	17.6	718.2	22.97	2,946.5	3,337.8	6,289.3	246.4
2004		204	110	12.9	8.1	16.9	724.4	24.76	2,876.2	3,333.0	6,301.5	226.0
2005		200	103	12.2	7.9	16.6	704.7	24.78	3,055.7	3,663.4	6,658.8	294.5
2006		205P	106P	11.6	7.6	15.5	673.4	25.23	3,247.5	3,802.1	6,999.2	376.2
2007		206P	105P	11.1P	7.3P	15.1P	690.1P	25.72P	3,105.7P	3,636.1P	6,693.5P	287.6P
2008		207P	103P	10.4P	6.9P	14.2P	676.4P	26.41P	3,132.1P	3,667.0P	6,750.6P	282.2P
2009		208P	102P	9.7P	6.5P	13.3P	662.8P	27.11P	3,158.6P	3,698.0P	6,807.6P	276.8P
2010		209P	100P	9.0P	6.1P	12.4P	649.2P	27.80P	3,185.0P	3,729.0P	6,864.6P	271.4P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	89	92	108	112	111	109	98	94	99	97	98	138
1998		100	118	112	110	108	99	94	101	100	100	112
1999		99	113	113	115	117	102	88	106	90	96	127
2000		100	116	117	116	117	109	93	117	86	100	214
2001		100	110	110	115	115	105	91	110	79	94	134
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		99	114	87	88	88	91	106	99	99	98	100
2004		100	106	85	86	84	92	114	96	98	99	92
2005		99	99	81	84	83	89	114	102	108	104	120
2006		101P	102P	77	81	77	85	116	109	112	110	153
2007		102P	101P	74P	78P	75P	87P	119P	104P	107P	105P	117P
2008		102P	99P	69P	73P	71P	86P	122P	105P	108P	106P	115P
2009		102P	98P	64P	69P	66P	84P	125P	106P	109P	107P	112P
2010		103P	96P	60P	65P	62P	82P	128P	107P	110P	107P	110P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	74	177	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	360,191	198
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	3,885,222	237	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	14,694,089	255
Payroll per Employee	39,053	52,232	134	Cost per Employee	137,446	197,543	144
Production Workers per Establishment	30	46	157	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	317,330	162
Wages per Establishment	694,845	2,144,660	309	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	31,468,966	282
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	46,316	197	Shipments per Employee	265,847	423,060	159
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	2,138	108	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	679,596	180
Wages per Hour	11.89	21.66	182	Investment per Establishment	361,338	1,212,315	336
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	16,678,818	310	Investment per Employee	8,609	16,298	189
Value Added per Employee	128,210	224,225	175	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	26,181	214

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 246,182 Total employment (000): 394.1
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Sources:Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Dow Chemical	2030 Dow Ctr.	Midland	MI	48674		989-636-1000	P	53,513	45.9
E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co.	1007 Market St.	Wilmington	DE	19898		302-774-1000	P	29,378	60.0
Eli Lilly and Co.	Lilly Corporate Ctr	Indianapolis	IN	46285		317-276-2000	P	18,634	40.6
Freeport-McMoRan Copper/Gold	PO Box 51777	New Orleans	LA	70151	Richard C. Adkerson	504-582-4000	P	16,939	25.4
Equistar Chemicals L.P.	PO Box 2583	Houston	TX	77252	Dan F. Smith	713-652-7200	S	11,686	3.2
Air Products & Chemicals	7201 Hamilton Blvd.	Allentown	PA	18195		610-481-4911	P	10,038	22.1
Honeywell Int'l Specialty Mat.	101 Columbia Rd.	Morristown	NJ	07962	Nance K. Dicciani	973-455-2000	R	8,309*	10.0
Sherwin-Williams Co.	PO Box 6027	Cleveland	OH	44101	Arthur Anton	216-566-2000	P	8,005	31.6
Union Tank Car Co.	175 W Jackson Blvd.	Chicago	IL	60604	Kenneth Fischl	312-431-3111	R	7,000*	0.2
Eastman Chemical Co.	PO Box 431	Kingsport	TN	37662	J. Brian Ferguson	423-229-2000	P	6,830	10.8
Ashland Specialty Chemical Co.	PO Box 2219	Columbus	OH	43216	James O'Brien	614-790-3333	S	6,424*	7.1
Sun Chemical Corp.	35 Waterview Blvd.	Parsippany	NJ	07054	David Hill	973-404-6000	S	4,439*	10.5
Nalco Holding Co.	1601 W Diehl Rd.	Naperville	IL	60563		630-305-1000	P	3,913	11.6
Trelleborg Emerson and Cuming	290 Forbes Blvd.	Mansfield	MA	02048	Steven Barner	774-719-1400	R	3,720*	<0.1
Cytec Industries Inc.	5 Garret Mtn. Plz.	West Paterson	NJ	07424		973-357-3100	P	3,504	6.8
Solvay Chemical Inc.	PO Box 27328	Houston	TX	77227	Richard Hogan	713-525-6500	S	3,298	8.7
Georgia Gulf Corp.	115 Perimeter Ctr.	Atlanta	GA	30346	Paul Carrico	770-395-4500	P	3,157	5.2
W.R. Grace and Co.	7500 Grace Dr.	Columbia	MD	21044		410-531-4000	P	3,115	6.5
Cabot Corp.	2 Seaport Ln., 1300	Boston	MA	02210		617-345-0100	P	2,616	4.3
J.M. Huber Corp.	333 Thornall St.	Edison	NJ	08837	Peter T. Francis	732-549-8600	R	2,300*	5.0
Helena Chemical Co.	225 Schilling Blvd.	Collierville	TN	38017	Mike Carty	901-761-0050	R	2,291*	0.2
Synsil Products Inc.	405 Lexington Ave.	New York	NY	10174	Paul R. Saueracker	212-878-1800	S	2,043*	2.5
USEC Inc.	6903 Rockledge Dr.	Bethesda	MD	20817		301-564-3200	P	1,928	2.9
Millennium Inorganic Chemicals	20 Wight Ave., 100	Hunt Valley	MD	21030		410-229-4400	S	1,900	3.4
Helmerich and Payne Inc.	1437 S Boulder Ave.	Tulsa	OK	74119	Hans Helmerich	918-742-5531	P	1,629	4.3
ICC Industries Inc.	460 Park Ave.	New York	NY	10022	John J. Farber	212-521-1700	R	1,629*	3.0
Solvay America Inc.	3333 Richmond	Houston	TX	77098	David G. Birney	713-525-6000	S	1,611*	4.0
Dover Chemical Corp.	PO Box 40	Dover	OH	44622	Dwain Colvin	330-343-7711	R	1,600*	0.2
Valhi Inc.	3 Lincoln Ctr, 5430	Dallas	TX	75240	Harold C. Simmons	972-233-1700	P	1,492	6.1
Koppers Inc.	436 7th Ave.	Pittsburgh	PA	15219	Robert Cizik	412-227-2001	R	1,160	2.0
Imerys USA Inc.	100 Mansell Ct. E	Roswell	GA	30076	Gerard Buffiere	770-594-0660	R	1,159*	0.1
Minerals Technologies Inc.	405 Lexington Ave.	New York	NY	10174	John Curcio	212-878-1800	P	1,078	2.7
Virginia Kik Inc.	PO Box 660	Salem	VA	24153	David Cynamon	540-389-5401	R	1,060*	<0.1
Beaumont Ammonia Inc.	600 4th Street	Sioux City	IA	51101	Michael L. Bennett	712-277-1340	S	990*	1.2
Erachem Comilog Inc.	610 Pittman Rd.	Baltimore	MD	21226	Alain Pradoura	410-789-8800	R	988*	0.2
Tetra Technologies Inc.	25025 Interst 45 N	The Woodlands	TX	77380		281-367-1983	P	982	2.9
Lonza Inc.	90 Boroline Rd	Allendale	NJ	07401	Stephen Kutzer	201-316-9200	S	978*	5.7
Kemira Chemicals Inc.	1950 Vaughn NW	Kennesaw	GA	30144		770-436-1542	R	978*	<0.1
Elementis Pigments Inc.	2051 Lynch Ave.	E Saint Louis	IL	62204	David Dutro	618-646-2110	R	757*	<0.1
PMC Global Inc.	PO Box 1367	Sun Valley	CA	91353	Gary Kamins	818-896-1101	R	729*	4.0
General Chemical Corp.	90 E Halsey Rd.	Parsippany	NJ	07054	Richard Russell	973-515-0900	S	690*	4.5
OM Group Inc.	127 Public Square	Cleveland	OH	44114		216-781-0083	P	660	1.2
Arizona Chemical Company Inc.	PO Box 550850	Jacksonville	FL	32255	Gerald C. Marterer	904-928-8700	S	586*	1.4
Innophos Holdings Inc.	259 Prospect Plains	Cranbury	NJ	08512	Randy Gress	609-495-2495	P	579	1.0
U.S. Bronze Powders Inc.	PO Box 31	Flemington	NJ	08822		908-782-5454	R	574*	0.3
Occidental Chemical Corp.	PO Box 809050	Dallas	TX	75380	Chuck Anderson	972-404-3800	S	525*	0.6
Dakota Gasification Co.	PO Box 1149	Beulah	ND	58523		701-873-2100	R	509*	0.6
Rockwood Specialties Group	100 Overlook Ctr.	Princeton	NJ	08540	Stephen Ainscough	609-514-0300	S	508*	10.0
Champion Technologies Inc.	PO Box 27727	Houston	TX	77227	Thomas Amonett	713-627-3303	R	500*	0.1
LSB Industries Inc.	16 S Penn. Avenue	Oklahoma City	OK	73107	Jack E. Golsen	405-235-4546	P	492	1.6
EMD Chemicals Inc.	480 S Democrat Rd.	Gibbstown	NJ	08027	Meiken Krebs	856-423-6300	R	482*	0.2
Diagnostic Products Corp.	5210 Pac Concourse	Los Angeles	CA	90045	Sidney A. Aroesty	310-645-8200	S	481	2.6
Ampacet Corp.	660 White Plains Rd	Tarrytown	NY	10591	Robert A. DeFalco	914-631-6600	R	450*	0.9
Phibro Animal Health Corp.	65 Challenger Rd.	Ridgefield Park	NJ	07660	Gerald Carlson	201-329-7300	R	364*	<0.1
ATMI Inc.	7 Commerce Dr.	Danbury	CT	06810	Eugene Banucci	203-794-1100	P	364	0.8
Manufacturers Soap & Chemicals	PO Box 2788	Cleveland	TN	37320	Ronald H. Braam	423-476-6666	S	362*	0.4
Calgon Carbon Corp.	PO Box 717	Pittsburgh	PA	15230		412-787-6700	P	316	0.8
Sigma-Aldrich Chemical Co.	PO Box 355	Milwaukee	WI	53201	Rod Kelley	414-273-3850	S	312*	0.5
Scholle Corp.	19540 Jamboree Rd.	Irvine	CA	92612		949-955-1750	R	300*	<0.1
OMG Americas Inc.	811 Sharon Dr.	Westlake	OH	44145		440-899-2950	S	289*	0.2
M and M Chemical and Equipment	1229 Valley Dr.	Attalla	AL	35954	Gary Pechota	256-538-3800	R	289*	<0.1
Pressure Vessel Service Inc.	10900 Harper Ave.	Detroit	MI	48213		313-921-1200	R	271*	<0.1
Metalor USA Refining Corp.	PO Box 255	North Attleboro	MA	02761		508-699-8800	R	243*	0.2
Wacker Silicones Corp.	3301 Sutton Rd.	Adrian	MI	49221	Matthias Wolfgruber	517-264-8500	S	222*	0.5
General Atomics	PO Box 85608	San Diego	CA	92186	James Blue	858-455-3000	R	219*	1.0
Clariant LSM (Florida) Inc.	PO Box 1466	Gainesville	FL	32602	Roland Lvsser	352-376-8246	S	216*	0.2
Fred Whitaker Co.	PO Box 12886	Roanoke	VA	24029	Lewis A. Oechslin Jr.	540-427-4343	R	192*	0.3
International Sulphur Inc.	PO Box 611	Mount Pleasant	TX	75456	Jerry Jenett	903-577-5500	R	191*	0.3
American Pacific Corp.	3770 H Hughes	Las Vegas	NV	89109	Joseph Carleone	702-735-2200	P	184	0.5
Cormetech Inc.	5000 International	Durham	NC	27712	Steve Suttle	919-620-3000	J	178*	0.3
NL Industries Inc.	5430 LBJ Fwy.	Dallas	TX	75240		972-233-1700	P	178	1.0
TETRA Thermal Inc.	25025 I-45 N, 600	The Woodlands	TX	77380	Albert Smith	281-367-1983	S	175*	0.2
NORIT Americas Inc.	PO Box 790	Marshall	TX	75671	Maarten Knuttel	903-923-1000	R	169*	0.2
Clover Technologies Group	4200 N Columbus	Ottawa	IL	61350	James Schiefelbein	815-431-8100	R	165*	0.5
DSM Desotech Inc.	1122 St Charles St	Elgin	IL	60120	Steve Hartig	847-697-0400	R	146*	0.2

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR INORGANIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Material		Quantity	Delivered Cost($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Phosphoric acid, excluding spent (100 percent P2O5)	1,000 s tons	0.6	0.3
Sulfuric acid, excluding spent (100 percent H2SO4)	1,000 s tons	88.6	3.5
Chlorine (100 percent Cl basis)	1,000 s tons	538.3	53.4
Sodium carbonate (soda ash) (58 percent Na2O)	1,000 s tons	(D)	(D)
Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda)(100 percent NaOH)	1,000 s tons	104.6	18.6
Other industrial inorganic chemicals		(X)	198.2
Synthetic organic chemicals		(X)	19.1
Iron and ferroalloy ores (tungsten, chromite, manganese, etc.)		(X)	6.1
Nonferrous metal ores (copper, mercury, vanadium, etc.)		(X)	620.9
All other crude chemical nonmetallic minerals (barite, etc.)		(X)	30.9
Coke (including breeze), used as a raw material	1,000 s tons	(S)	45.3
Parts and attachments for machinery and equipment		(X)	71.5
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard		(X)	39.0
Metal containers		(X)	(D)
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies		(X)	134.2
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk		(X)	69.9

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR SYNTHETIC ORGANIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Material		Quantity	Delivered Cost($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Hydrochloric acid (100 percent HCl)	1,000 s tons	25.6	2.7
Nitro. fert., nitric acid (100 percent HNO3)	1,000 s tons	(D)	(D)
Sulfuric acid, excluding spent (100 percent H2SO4)	1,000 s tons	37.8p	2.6
Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous (100 percent NH3)	1,000 s tons	0.5	0.1
Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda)(100 percent NaOH)	1,000 s tons	50.6p	7.5
All other industrial inorganic chemicals		(X)	92.8
Ethyl alcohol, pure and denatured		(X)	(D)
Other alcohols (including amyl, butyl, methyl, and propyl)		(X)	1.4
Toluene and xylene (100 percent basis)	mil lb	2.4	0.7
Other cyclic crudes and intermediates	mil lb	(S)	198.9
All other miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals		(X)	258.4
Natural gas used as a raw material	bil cu ft	(S)	4.3
Other hydrocarbons used as raw materials or feedstocks		(X)	1.7
Plastics resins consumed in the form of granules, pellets, etc.		(X)	(D)
Agricultural products, crude (incl. flowers, grains, seeds, herbs, etc.)		(X)	(D)
Parts and attachments for machinery and equipment		(X)	7.3
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard		(X)	6.6
Metal containers		(X)	11.6
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies		(X)	446.1
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk		(X)	154.4

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR INORGANIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
INORGANIC DYES AND PIGMENTS	3,829.5	White extender pigments, including barytes, blanc fixe, and whiting, ceramic color pigments, and all other inorganic pigments	454.6
Titanium dioxide, composite and pure	2,548.6	White extender pigments, including barytes, blanc fixe, and whiting	(D)
Other white opaque pigments	277.5	Ceramic color pigments	(D)
Zinc oxide pigments	(D)	All other inorganic pigments, nec	414.0
Titanium pigment preparations	(D)	Chrome colors and other inorganic pigments, nsk	7.8
All other inorganic white opaque pigments	183.9	Inorganic dyes and pigments, nsk, total	57.5
Chrome colors and other inorganic pigments	945.9
Chrome colors	294.3
Iron oxide pigments	189.2

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR SYNTHETIC ORGANIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC DYES AND PIGMENTS	2,512.8	Synthetic organic pigments, lakes, and toners	1,452.5
Synthetic organic dyes	980.2	Synthetic organic dyes and pigments, nsk, total	80.1

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SYNTHETIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	16.5		Paints & coatings	21.8	Manufg.
Management of companies & enterprises	12.5	Services	Exports of goods & services	20.0	Cap Inv
Petroleum refineries	8.4	Manufg.	Printing inks	8.9	Manufg.
Basic organic chemicals, nec	6.8	Manufg.	Textile & fabric finishing mills	7.6	Manufg.
Scientific research & development services	4.4	Services	General S/L govt. services	5.1	S/L Govt
Wholesale trade	4.2	Trade	Plastics products, nec	4.9	Manufg.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	2.8	Manufg.	Chemical products & preparations, nec	4.3	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	2.3	Fin/R.E.	Paper mills	3.1	Manufg.
Power generation & supply	2.1	Util.	Tires	2.7	Manufg.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	1.9	Manufg.	Broadwoven fabric mills	1.6	Manufg.
Alkalies & chlorine	1.6	Manufg.	Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	1.6	Manufg.
Industrial machinery, nec	1.6	Manufg.	Carpet & rug mills	1.3	Manufg.
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	1.5	Manufg.	Physician, dentist, other health practitioner offices	1.2	Services
Semiconductors & related devices	1.2	Manufg.	Paperboard mills	1.2	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	1.2	Manufg.	Medical & diagnostic labs & outpatient services	1.1	Services
Petrochemicals	1.2	Manufg.	Artificial & synthetic fibers & filaments	1.0	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	1.2	Util.	Office supplies (except paper)	1.0	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	1.0	Manufg.	Basic organic chemicals, nec	0.9	Manufg.
Adhesives	1.0	Manufg.	Hospitals	0.7	Services
Industrial gases	0.9	Manufg.	Plastics bottles	0.7	Manufg.
Rail transportation	0.9	Util.	Soap & cleaning compounds	0.6	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.8	Construct.	Coated & laminated paper & packaging materials	0.5	Manufg.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.8	Manufg.	Rubber products, nec	0.5	Manufg.
Truck transportation	0.7	Util.	Fiber, yarn, & thread mills	0.5	Manufg.
Retail trade	0.7	Trade	Motor vehicle parts	0.5	Manufg.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.7	Services	Toilet preparations	0.4	Manufg.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.7		Nonwoven fabric mills	0.4	Manufg.
Noncomparable imports	0.6	Foreign	Plastics materials & resins	0.3	Manufg.
Machine shops	0.6	Manufg.	Storage batteries	0.3	Manufg.
Oil & gas extraction	0.5	Mining	Scenic & sightseeing transport & related services	0.3	Util.
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.5	Services	Unlaminated plastics profile shapes	0.3	Manufg.
Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.5	Manufg.	Plastics pipe & pipe fittings	0.3	Manufg.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.5	Services	Other S/L govt. enterprises	0.2	S/L Govt
Paints & coatings	0.5	Manufg.	Pesticides & other agricultural chemicals	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.4	Services	Primary batteries	0.2	Manufg.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Office administrative services	0.2	Services
Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.4	Manufg.	Manufacturing, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Pottery, ceramics, and plumbing fixtures	0.2	Manufg.
Telecommunications	0.4	Services	Pressed & blown glass & glassware, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Fabricated metals, nec	0.3	Manufg.	General Federal government services, nondefense	0.2	Fed Govt
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.3	Services	Textile product mills, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	0.3	Manufg.	Men's & boys' cut & sew apparel	0.1	Manufg.
Plastics materials & resins	0.3	Manufg.	Nonferrous metal foundries	0.1	Manufg.
Waste management & remediation services	0.3	Services	Urethane & other foam products (except polystrene)	0.1	Manufg.
Gold, silver, & other metal ore	0.3	Mining	Scientific research & development services	0.1	Services
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services	Wholesale trade	0.1	Trade
Advertising & related services	0.3	Services	Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services
Real estate	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Leather & hide tanning & finishing	0.1	Manufg.
Legal services	0.3	Services
Fertilizer	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.2	Services
Relay & industrial controls	0.2	Manufg.
Bare printed circuit boards	0.2	Manufg.
Paperboard mills	0.2	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.2	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.2	Services
Business support services	0.2	Services
Warehousing & storage	0.1	Util.
Employment services	0.1	Services
Specialized design services	0.1	Services
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.1	Manufg.
Water, sewage and other systems	0.1	Util.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services
Air transportation	0.1	Util.
Plastics products, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SYNTHETIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Sources:Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Metal tanks (heavy gauge)	0.1	Manufg.
Synthetic dyes & pigments	0.1	Manufg.
Power boilers & heat exchangers	0.1	Manufg.
Other S/L govt. enterprises	0.1	S/L Govt

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY BASIC CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Sources:Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Chemical plant & system operators	16.4	-15.7	Separating, precipitating, & still machine operators	1.8	-15.7
Chemical equipment operators & tenders	7.7	-15.7	General & operations managers	1.6	-24.1
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.7	-15.7	Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	1.4	-20.5
Chemical technicians	4.4	-15.7	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.4	-18.9
Mixing & blending machine operators & tenders	3.8	-15.7	Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	1.3	-24.1
Maintenance & repair workers, general	3.6	-15.7	Industrial production managers	1.3	-15.7
Industrial machinery mechanics	3.3	-3.0	Electrical & electronics repairers, commercial/industry	1.2	-10.1
Truck drivers, heavy & tractor-trailer	2.6	-15.7	First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics	1.2	-15.7
Chemists	2.5	-15.7	Executive secretaries & administrative assistants	1.1	-15.7
Chemical engineers	2.3	-11.5	Customer service representatives	1.0	-7.2
Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	2.1	-24.1

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
North Carolina	9	373.9	5.9	41,542.4	533	3.5	59	23.68	50.9	13,979
Ohio	11	321.0	5.0	29,184.0	912	6.0	83	21.89	64.1	9,447
Pennsylvania	18	306.9	4.8	17,050.8	1,278	8.5	71	21.60	40.9	7,326
Illinois	6	79.5	1.2	13,248.5	232	1.5	39	18.17	52.8	3,078

NAICS 32513M - Synthetic Dye and Pigment Manufacturing*

* Equivalent to Federal Government NAICS 325131, 325132.

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	142	186	112	16.9	10.4	21.9	769.0	20.26	2,954.6	3,273.4	6,264.6	340.0
1998		204	123	16.9	10.3	21.8	780.4	20.36	3,027.2	3,380.5	6,392.7	274.9
1999		201	118	17.1	10.8	23.6	801.8	19.07	3,162.2	3,038.5	6,146.1	311.9
2000		204	121	17.6	10.9	23.5	862.7	20.15	3,482.2	2,926.1	6,370.3	525.9
2001		202	114	16.6	10.8	23.1	827.2	19.80	3,288.1	2,691.0	5,988.9	330.0
2002	159	203	104	15.1	9.4	20.1	788.7	21.66	2,982.9	3,385.8	6,388.2	246.1
2003		201	119	13.2	8.3	17.6	718.2	22.97	2,946.5	3,337.8	6,289.3	246.4
2004		204	110	12.9	8.1	16.9	724.4	24.76	2,876.2	3,333.0	6,301.5	226.0
2005		200	103	12.2	7.9	16.6	704.7	24.78	3,055.7	3,663.4	6,658.8	294.5
2006		205P	106P	11.6	7.6	15.5	673.4	25.23	3,247.5	3,802.1	6,999.2	376.2
2007		206P	105P	11.1P	7.3P	15.1P	690.1P	25.72P	3,105.7P	3,636.1P	6,693.5P	287.6P
2008		207P	103P	10.4P	6.9P	14.2P	676.4P	26.41P	3,132.1P	3,667.0P	6,750.6P	282.2P
2009		208P	102P	9.7P	6.5P	13.3P	662.8P	27.11P	3,158.6P	3,698.0P	6,807.6P	276.8P
2010		209P	100P	9.0P	6.1P	12.4P	649.2P	27.80P	3,185.0P	3,729.0P	6,864.6P	271.4P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	89	92	108	112	111	109	98	94	99	97	98	138
1998		100	118	112	110	108	99	94	101	100	100	112
1999		99	113	113	115	117	102	88	106	90	96	127
2000		100	116	117	116	117	109	93	117	86	100	214
2001		100	110	110	115	115	105	91	110	79	94	134
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		99	114	87	88	88	91	106	99	99	98	100
2004		100	106	85	86	84	92	114	96	98	99	92
2005		99	99	81	84	83	89	114	102	108	104	120
2006		101P	102P	77	81	77	85	116	109	112	110	153
2007		102P	101P	74P	78P	75P	87P	119P	104P	107P	105P	117P
2008		102P	99P	69P	73P	71P	86P	122P	105P	108P	106P	115P
2009		102P	98P	64P	69P	66P	84P	125P	106P	109P	107P	112P
2010		103P	96P	60P	65P	62P	82P	128P	107P	110P	107P	110P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	74	177	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	360,191	198
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	3,885,222	237	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	14,694,089	255
Payroll per Employee	39,053	52,232	134	Cost per Employee	137,446	197,543	144
Production Workers per Establishment	30	46	157	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	317,330	162
Wages per Establishment	694,845	2,144,660	309	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	31,468,966	282
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	46,316	197	Shipments per Employee	265,847	423,060	159
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	2,138	108	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	679,596	180
Wages per Hour	11.89	21.66	182	Investment per Establishment	361,338	1,212,315	336
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	16,678,818	310	Investment per Employee	8,609	16,298	189
Value Added per Employee	128,210	224,225	175	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	26,181	214

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 246,182 Total employment (000): 394.1
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Sources:Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Dow Chemical	2030 Dow Ctr.	Midland	MI	48674		989-636-1000	P	53,513	45.9
E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co.	1007 Market St.	Wilmington	DE	19898		302-774-1000	P	29,378	60.0
Eli Lilly and Co.	Lilly Corporate Ctr	Indianapolis	IN	46285		317-276-2000	P	18,634	40.6
Freeport-McMoRan Copper/Gold	PO Box 51777	New Orleans	LA	70151	Richard C. Adkerson	504-582-4000	P	16,939	25.4
Equistar Chemicals L.P.	PO Box 2583	Houston	TX	77252	Dan F. Smith	713-652-7200	S	11,686	3.2
Air Products & Chemicals	7201 Hamilton Blvd.	Allentown	PA	18195		610-481-4911	P	10,038	22.1
Honeywell Int'l Specialty Mat.	101 Columbia Rd.	Morristown	NJ	07962	Nance K. Dicciani	973-455-2000	R	8,309*	10.0
Sherwin-Williams Co.	PO Box 6027	Cleveland	OH	44101	Arthur Anton	216-566-2000	P	8,005	31.6
Union Tank Car Co.	175 W Jackson Blvd.	Chicago	IL	60604	Kenneth Fischl	312-431-3111	R	7,000*	0.2
Eastman Chemical Co.	PO Box 431	Kingsport	TN	37662	J. Brian Ferguson	423-229-2000	P	6,830	10.8
Ashland Specialty Chemical Co.	PO Box 2219	Columbus	OH	43216	James O'Brien	614-790-3333	S	6,424*	7.1
Sun Chemical Corp.	35 Waterview Blvd.	Parsippany	NJ	07054	David Hill	973-404-6000	S	4,439*	10.5
Nalco Holding Co.	1601 W Diehl Rd.	Naperville	IL	60563		630-305-1000	P	3,913	11.6
Trelleborg Emerson and Cuming	290 Forbes Blvd.	Mansfield	MA	02048	Steven Barner	774-719-1400	R	3,720*	<0.1
Cytec Industries Inc.	5 Garret Mtn. Plz.	West Paterson	NJ	07424		973-357-3100	P	3,504	6.8
Solvay Chemical Inc.	PO Box 27328	Houston	TX	77227	Richard Hogan	713-525-6500	S	3,298	8.7
Georgia Gulf Corp.	115 Perimeter Ctr.	Atlanta	GA	30346	Paul Carrico	770-395-4500	P	3,157	5.2
W.R. Grace and Co.	7500 Grace Dr.	Columbia	MD	21044		410-531-4000	P	3,115	6.5
Cabot Corp.	2 Seaport Ln., 1300	Boston	MA	02210		617-345-0100	P	2,616	4.3
J.M. Huber Corp.	333 Thornall St.	Edison	NJ	08837	Peter T. Francis	732-549-8600	R	2,300*	5.0
Helena Chemical Co.	225 Schilling Blvd.	Collierville	TN	38017	Mike Carty	901-761-0050	R	2,291*	0.2
Synsil Products Inc.	405 Lexington Ave.	New York	NY	10174	Paul R. Saueracker	212-878-1800	S	2,043*	2.5
USEC Inc.	6903 Rockledge Dr.	Bethesda	MD	20817		301-564-3200	P	1,928	2.9
Millennium Inorganic Chemicals	20 Wight Ave., 100	Hunt Valley	MD	21030		410-229-4400	S	1,900	3.4
Helmerich and Payne Inc.	1437 S Boulder Ave.	Tulsa	OK	74119	Hans Helmerich	918-742-5531	P	1,629	4.3
ICC Industries Inc.	460 Park Ave.	New York	NY	10022	John J. Farber	212-521-1700	R	1,629*	3.0
Solvay America Inc.	3333 Richmond	Houston	TX	77098	David G. Birney	713-525-6000	S	1,611*	4.0
Dover Chemical Corp.	PO Box 40	Dover	OH	44622	Dwain Colvin	330-343-7711	R	1,600*	0.2
Valhi Inc.	3 Lincoln Ctr, 5430	Dallas	TX	75240	Harold C. Simmons	972-233-1700	P	1,492	6.1
Koppers Inc.	436 7th Ave.	Pittsburgh	PA	15219	Robert Cizik	412-227-2001	R	1,160	2.0
Imerys USA Inc.	100 Mansell Ct. E	Roswell	GA	30076	Gerard Buffiere	770-594-0660	R	1,159*	0.1
Minerals Technologies Inc.	405 Lexington Ave.	New York	NY	10174	John Curcio	212-878-1800	P	1,078	2.7
Virginia Kik Inc.	PO Box 660	Salem	VA	24153	David Cynamon	540-389-5401	R	1,060*	<0.1
Beaumont Ammonia Inc.	600 4th Street	Sioux City	IA	51101	Michael L. Bennett	712-277-1340	S	990*	1.2
Erachem Comilog Inc.	610 Pittman Rd.	Baltimore	MD	21226	Alain Pradoura	410-789-8800	R	988*	0.2
Tetra Technologies Inc.	25025 Interst 45 N	The Woodlands	TX	77380		281-367-1983	P	982	2.9
Lonza Inc.	90 Boroline Rd	Allendale	NJ	07401	Stephen Kutzer	201-316-9200	S	978*	5.7
Kemira Chemicals Inc.	1950 Vaughn NW	Kennesaw	GA	30144		770-436-1542	R	978*	<0.1
Elementis Pigments Inc.	2051 Lynch Ave.	E Saint Louis	IL	62204	David Dutro	618-646-2110	R	757*	<0.1
PMC Global Inc.	PO Box 1367	Sun Valley	CA	91353	Gary Kamins	818-896-1101	R	729*	4.0
General Chemical Corp.	90 E Halsey Rd.	Parsippany	NJ	07054	Richard Russell	973-515-0900	S	690*	4.5
OM Group Inc.	127 Public Square	Cleveland	OH	44114		216-781-0083	P	660	1.2
Arizona Chemical Company Inc.	PO Box 550850	Jacksonville	FL	32255	Gerald C. Marterer	904-928-8700	S	586*	1.4
Innophos Holdings Inc.	259 Prospect Plains	Cranbury	NJ	08512	Randy Gress	609-495-2495	P	579	1.0
U.S. Bronze Powders Inc.	PO Box 31	Flemington	NJ	08822		908-782-5454	R	574*	0.3
Occidental Chemical Corp.	PO Box 809050	Dallas	TX	75380	Chuck Anderson	972-404-3800	S	525*	0.6
Dakota Gasification Co.	PO Box 1149	Beulah	ND	58523		701-873-2100	R	509*	0.6
Rockwood Specialties Group	100 Overlook Ctr.	Princeton	NJ	08540	Stephen Ainscough	609-514-0300	S	508*	10.0
Champion Technologies Inc.	PO Box 27727	Houston	TX	77227	Thomas Amonett	713-627-3303	R	500*	0.1
LSB Industries Inc.	16 S Penn. Avenue	Oklahoma City	OK	73107	Jack E. Golsen	405-235-4546	P	492	1.6
EMD Chemicals Inc.	480 S Democrat Rd.	Gibbstown	NJ	08027	Meiken Krebs	856-423-6300	R	482*	0.2
Diagnostic Products Corp.	5210 Pac Concourse	Los Angeles	CA	90045	Sidney A. Aroesty	310-645-8200	S	481	2.6
Ampacet Corp.	660 White Plains Rd	Tarrytown	NY	10591	Robert A. DeFalco	914-631-6600	R	450*	0.9
Phibro Animal Health Corp.	65 Challenger Rd.	Ridgefield Park	NJ	07660	Gerald Carlson	201-329-7300	R	364*	<0.1
ATMI Inc.	7 Commerce Dr.	Danbury	CT	06810	Eugene Banucci	203-794-1100	P	364	0.8
Manufacturers Soap & Chemicals	PO Box 2788	Cleveland	TN	37320	Ronald H. Braam	423-476-6666	S	362*	0.4
Calgon Carbon Corp.	PO Box 717	Pittsburgh	PA	15230		412-787-6700	P	316	0.8
Sigma-Aldrich Chemical Co.	PO Box 355	Milwaukee	WI	53201	Rod Kelley	414-273-3850	S	312*	0.5
Scholle Corp.	19540 Jamboree Rd.	Irvine	CA	92612		949-955-1750	R	300*	<0.1
OMG Americas Inc.	811 Sharon Dr.	Westlake	OH	44145		440-899-2950	S	289*	0.2
M and M Chemical and Equipment	1229 Valley Dr.	Attalla	AL	35954	Gary Pechota	256-538-3800	R	289*	<0.1
Pressure Vessel Service Inc.	10900 Harper Ave.	Detroit	MI	48213		313-921-1200	R	271*	<0.1
Metalor USA Refining Corp.	PO Box 255	North Attleboro	MA	02761		508-699-8800	R	243*	0.2
Wacker Silicones Corp.	3301 Sutton Rd.	Adrian	MI	49221	Matthias Wolfgruber	517-264-8500	S	222*	0.5
General Atomics	PO Box 85608	San Diego	CA	92186	James Blue	858-455-3000	R	219*	1.0
Clariant LSM (Florida) Inc.	PO Box 1466	Gainesville	FL	32602	Roland Lvsser	352-376-8246	S	216*	0.2
Fred Whitaker Co.	PO Box 12886	Roanoke	VA	24029	Lewis A. Oechslin Jr.	540-427-4343	R	192*	0.3
International Sulphur Inc.	PO Box 611	Mount Pleasant	TX	75456	Jerry Jenett	903-577-5500	R	191*	0.3
American Pacific Corp.	3770 H Hughes	Las Vegas	NV	89109	Joseph Carleone	702-735-2200	P	184	0.5
Cormetech Inc.	5000 International	Durham	NC	27712	Steve Suttle	919-620-3000	J	178*	0.3
NL Industries Inc.	5430 LBJ Fwy.	Dallas	TX	75240		972-233-1700	P	178	1.0
TETRA Thermal Inc.	25025 I-45 N, 600	The Woodlands	TX	77380	Albert Smith	281-367-1983	S	175*	0.2
NORIT Americas Inc.	PO Box 790	Marshall	TX	75671	Maarten Knuttel	903-923-1000	R	169*	0.2
Clover Technologies Group	4200 N Columbus	Ottawa	IL	61350	James Schiefelbein	815-431-8100	R	165*	0.5
DSM Desotech Inc.	1122 St Charles St	Elgin	IL	60120	Steve Hartig	847-697-0400	R	146*	0.2

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR INORGANIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Material		Quantity	Delivered Cost($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Phosphoric acid, excluding spent (100 percent P2O5)	1,000 s tons	0.6	0.3
Sulfuric acid, excluding spent (100 percent H2SO4)	1,000 s tons	88.6	3.5
Chlorine (100 percent Cl basis)	1,000 s tons	538.3	53.4
Sodium carbonate (soda ash) (58 percent Na2O)	1,000 s tons	(D)	(D)
Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda)(100 percent NaOH)	1,000 s tons	104.6	18.6
Other industrial inorganic chemicals		(X)	198.2
Synthetic organic chemicals		(X)	19.1
Iron and ferroalloy ores (tungsten, chromite, manganese, etc.)		(X)	6.1
Nonferrous metal ores (copper, mercury, vanadium, etc.)		(X)	620.9
All other crude chemical nonmetallic minerals (barite, etc.)		(X)	30.9
Coke (including breeze), used as a raw material	1,000 s tons	(S)	45.3
Parts and attachments for machinery and equipment		(X)	71.5
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard		(X)	39.0
Metal containers		(X)	(D)
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies		(X)	134.2
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk		(X)	69.9

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR SYNTHETIC ORGANIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Material		Quantity	Delivered Cost($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Hydrochloric acid (100 percent HCl)	1,000 s tons	25.6	2.7
Nitro. fert., nitric acid (100 percent HNO3)	1,000 s tons	(D)	(D)
Sulfuric acid, excluding spent (100 percent H2SO4)	1,000 s tons	37.8p	2.6
Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous (100 percent NH3)	1,000 s tons	0.5	0.1
Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda)(100 percent NaOH)	1,000 s tons	50.6p	7.5
All other industrial inorganic chemicals		(X)	92.8
Ethyl alcohol, pure and denatured		(X)	(D)
Other alcohols (including amyl, butyl, methyl, and propyl)		(X)	1.4
Toluene and xylene (100 percent basis)	mil lb	2.4	0.7
Other cyclic crudes and intermediates	mil lb	(S)	198.9
All other miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals		(X)	258.4
Natural gas used as a raw material	bil cu ft	(S)	4.3
Other hydrocarbons used as raw materials or feedstocks		(X)	1.7
Plastics resins consumed in the form of granules, pellets, etc.		(X)	(D)
Agricultural products, crude (incl. flowers, grains, seeds, herbs, etc.)		(X)	(D)
Parts and attachments for machinery and equipment		(X)	7.3
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard		(X)	6.6
Metal containers		(X)	11.6
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies		(X)	446.1
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk		(X)	154.4

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR INORGANIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
INORGANIC DYES AND PIGMENTS	3,829.5	White extender pigments, including barytes, blanc fixe, and whiting, ceramic color pigments, and all other inorganic pigments	454.6
Titanium dioxide, composite and pure	2,548.6	White extender pigments, including barytes, blanc fixe, and whiting	(D)
Other white opaque pigments	277.5	Ceramic color pigments	(D)
Zinc oxide pigments	(D)	All other inorganic pigments, nec	414.0
Titanium pigment preparations	(D)	Chrome colors and other inorganic pigments, nsk	7.8
All other inorganic white opaque pigments	183.9	Inorganic dyes and pigments, nsk, total	57.5
Chrome colors and other inorganic pigments	945.9
Chrome colors	294.3
Iron oxide pigments	189.2

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR SYNTHETIC ORGANIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC DYES AND PIGMENTS	2,512.8	Synthetic organic pigments, lakes, and toners	1,452.5
Synthetic organic dyes	980.2	Synthetic organic dyes and pigments, nsk, total	80.1

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SYNTHETIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	16.5		Paints & coatings	21.8	Manufg.
Management of companies & enterprises	12.5	Services	Exports of goods & services	20.0	Cap Inv
Petroleum refineries	8.4	Manufg.	Printing inks	8.9	Manufg.
Basic organic chemicals, nec	6.8	Manufg.	Textile & fabric finishing mills	7.6	Manufg.
Scientific research & development services	4.4	Services	General S/L govt. services	5.1	S/L Govt
Wholesale trade	4.2	Trade	Plastics products, nec	4.9	Manufg.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	2.8	Manufg.	Chemical products & preparations, nec	4.3	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	2.3	Fin/R.E.	Paper mills	3.1	Manufg.
Power generation & supply	2.1	Util.	Tires	2.7	Manufg.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	1.9	Manufg.	Broadwoven fabric mills	1.6	Manufg.
Alkalies & chlorine	1.6	Manufg.	Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	1.6	Manufg.
Industrial machinery, nec	1.6	Manufg.	Carpet & rug mills	1.3	Manufg.
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	1.5	Manufg.	Physician, dentist, other health practitioner offices	1.2	Services
Semiconductors & related devices	1.2	Manufg.	Paperboard mills	1.2	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	1.2	Manufg.	Medical & diagnostic labs & outpatient services	1.1	Services
Petrochemicals	1.2	Manufg.	Artificial & synthetic fibers & filaments	1.0	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	1.2	Util.	Office supplies (except paper)	1.0	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	1.0	Manufg.	Basic organic chemicals, nec	0.9	Manufg.
Adhesives	1.0	Manufg.	Hospitals	0.7	Services
Industrial gases	0.9	Manufg.	Plastics bottles	0.7	Manufg.
Rail transportation	0.9	Util.	Soap & cleaning compounds	0.6	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.8	Construct.	Coated & laminated paper & packaging materials	0.5	Manufg.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.8	Manufg.	Rubber products, nec	0.5	Manufg.
Truck transportation	0.7	Util.	Fiber, yarn, & thread mills	0.5	Manufg.
Retail trade	0.7	Trade	Motor vehicle parts	0.5	Manufg.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.7	Services	Toilet preparations	0.4	Manufg.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.7		Nonwoven fabric mills	0.4	Manufg.
Noncomparable imports	0.6	Foreign	Plastics materials & resins	0.3	Manufg.
Machine shops	0.6	Manufg.	Storage batteries	0.3	Manufg.
Oil & gas extraction	0.5	Mining	Scenic & sightseeing transport & related services	0.3	Util.
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.5	Services	Unlaminated plastics profile shapes	0.3	Manufg.
Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.5	Manufg.	Plastics pipe & pipe fittings	0.3	Manufg.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.5	Services	Other S/L govt. enterprises	0.2	S/L Govt
Paints & coatings	0.5	Manufg.	Pesticides & other agricultural chemicals	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.4	Services	Primary batteries	0.2	Manufg.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Office administrative services	0.2	Services
Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.4	Manufg.	Manufacturing, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Pottery, ceramics, and plumbing fixtures	0.2	Manufg.
Telecommunications	0.4	Services	Pressed & blown glass & glassware, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Fabricated metals, nec	0.3	Manufg.	General Federal government services, nondefense	0.2	Fed Govt
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.3	Services	Textile product mills, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	0.3	Manufg.	Men's & boys' cut & sew apparel	0.1	Manufg.
Plastics materials & resins	0.3	Manufg.	Nonferrous metal foundries	0.1	Manufg.
Waste management & remediation services	0.3	Services	Urethane & other foam products (except polystrene)	0.1	Manufg.
Gold, silver, & other metal ore	0.3	Mining	Scientific research & development services	0.1	Services
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services	Wholesale trade	0.1	Trade
Advertising & related services	0.3	Services	Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services
Real estate	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Leather & hide tanning & finishing	0.1	Manufg.
Legal services	0.3	Services
Fertilizer	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.2	Services
Relay & industrial controls	0.2	Manufg.
Bare printed circuit boards	0.2	Manufg.
Paperboard mills	0.2	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.2	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.2	Services
Business support services	0.2	Services
Warehousing & storage	0.1	Util.
Employment services	0.1	Services
Specialized design services	0.1	Services
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.1	Manufg.
Water, sewage and other systems	0.1	Util.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services
Air transportation	0.1	Util.
Plastics products, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SYNTHETIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Sources:Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Metal tanks (heavy gauge)	0.1	Manufg.
Synthetic dyes & pigments	0.1	Manufg.
Power boilers & heat exchangers	0.1	Manufg.
Other S/L govt. enterprises	0.1	S/L Govt

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY BASIC CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Sources:Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Chemical plant & system operators	16.4	-15.7	Separating, precipitating, & still machine operators	1.8	-15.7
Chemical equipment operators & tenders	7.7	-15.7	General & operations managers	1.6	-24.1
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.7	-15.7	Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	1.4	-20.5
Chemical technicians	4.4	-15.7	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.4	-18.9
Mixing & blending machine operators & tenders	3.8	-15.7	Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	1.3	-24.1
Maintenance & repair workers, general	3.6	-15.7	Industrial production managers	1.3	-15.7
Industrial machinery mechanics	3.3	-3.0	Electrical & electronics repairers, commercial/industry	1.2	-10.1
Truck drivers, heavy & tractor-trailer	2.6	-15.7	First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics	1.2	-15.7
Chemists	2.5	-15.7	Executive secretaries & administrative assistants	1.1	-15.7
Chemical engineers	2.3	-11.5	Customer service representatives	1.0	-7.2
Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	2.1	-24.1

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
North Carolina	9	373.9	5.9	41,542.4	533	3.5	59	23.68	50.9	13,979
Ohio	11	321.0	5.0	29,184.0	912	6.0	83	21.89	64.1	9,447
Pennsylvania	18	306.9	4.8	17,050.8	1,278	8.5	71	21.60	40.9	7,326
Illinois	6	79.5	1.2	13,248.5	232	1.5	39	18.17	52.8	3,078

NAICS 32513M - Synthetic Dye and Pigment Manufacturing

views updated

NAICS 32513M - Synthetic Dye and Pigment Manufacturing*

* Equivalent to Federal Government NAICS 325131, 325132.

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	142	186	112	16.9	10.4	21.9	769.0	20.26	2,954.6	3,273.4	6,264.6	340.0
1998		204	123	16.9	10.3	21.8	780.4	20.36	3,027.2	3,380.5	6,392.7	274.9
1999		201	118	17.1	10.8	23.6	801.8	19.07	3,162.2	3,038.5	6,146.1	311.9
2000		204	121	17.6	10.9	23.5	862.7	20.15	3,482.2	2,926.1	6,370.3	525.9
2001		202	114	16.6	10.8	23.1	827.2	19.80	3,288.1	2,691.0	5,988.9	330.0
2002	159	203	104	15.1	9.4	20.1	788.7	21.66	2,982.9	3,385.8	6,388.2	246.1
2003		201	119	13.2	8.3	17.6	718.2	22.97	2,946.5	3,337.8	6,289.3	246.4
2004		204	110	12.9	8.1	16.9	724.4	24.76	2,876.2	3,333.0	6,301.5	226.0
2005		200	103	12.2	7.9	16.6	704.7	24.78	3,055.7	3,663.4	6,658.8	294.5
2006		205P	106P	11.6	7.6	15.5	673.4	25.23	3,247.5	3,802.1	6,999.2	376.2
2007		206P	105P	11.1P	7.3P	15.1P	690.1P	25.72P	3,105.7P	3,636.1P	6,693.5P	287.6P
2008		207P	103P	10.4P	6.9P	14.2P	676.4P	26.41P	3,132.1P	3,667.0P	6,750.6P	282.2P
2009		208P	102P	9.7P	6.5P	13.3P	662.8P	27.11P	3,158.6P	3,698.0P	6,807.6P	276.8P
2010		209P	100P	9.0P	6.1P	12.4P	649.2P	27.80P	3,185.0P	3,729.0P	6,864.6P	271.4P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	89	92	108	112	111	109	98	94	99	97	98	138
1998		100	118	112	110	108	99	94	101	100	100	112
1999		99	113	113	115	117	102	88	106	90	96	127
2000		100	116	117	116	117	109	93	117	86	100	214
2001		100	110	110	115	115	105	91	110	79	94	134
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		99	114	87	88	88	91	106	99	99	98	100
2004		100	106	85	86	84	92	114	96	98	99	92
2005		99	99	81	84	83	89	114	102	108	104	120
2006		101P	102P	77	81	77	85	116	109	112	110	153
2007		102P	101P	74P	78P	75P	87P	119P	104P	107P	105P	117P
2008		102P	99P	69P	73P	71P	86P	122P	105P	108P	106P	115P
2009		102P	98P	64P	69P	66P	84P	125P	106P	109P	107P	112P
2010		103P	96P	60P	65P	62P	82P	128P	107P	110P	107P	110P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	74	177	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	360,191	198
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	3,885,222	237	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	14,694,089	255
Payroll per Employee	39,053	52,232	134	Cost per Employee	137,446	197,543	144
Production Workers per Establishment	30	46	157	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	317,330	162
Wages per Establishment	694,845	2,144,660	309	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	31,468,966	282
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	46,316	197	Shipments per Employee	265,847	423,060	159
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	2,138	108	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	679,596	180
Wages per Hour	11.89	21.66	182	Investment per Establishment	361,338	1,212,315	336
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	16,678,818	310	Investment per Employee	8,609	16,298	189
Value Added per Employee	128,210	224,225	175	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	26,181	214

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 246,182 Total employment (000): 394.1
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Sources:Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Dow Chemical	2030 Dow Ctr.	Midland	MI	48674		989-636-1000	P	53,513	45.9
E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co.	1007 Market St.	Wilmington	DE	19898		302-774-1000	P	29,378	60.0
Eli Lilly and Co.	Lilly Corporate Ctr	Indianapolis	IN	46285		317-276-2000	P	18,634	40.6
Freeport-McMoRan Copper/Gold	PO Box 51777	New Orleans	LA	70151	Richard C. Adkerson	504-582-4000	P	16,939	25.4
Equistar Chemicals L.P.	PO Box 2583	Houston	TX	77252	Dan F. Smith	713-652-7200	S	11,686	3.2
Air Products & Chemicals	7201 Hamilton Blvd.	Allentown	PA	18195		610-481-4911	P	10,038	22.1
Honeywell Int'l Specialty Mat.	101 Columbia Rd.	Morristown	NJ	07962	Nance K. Dicciani	973-455-2000	R	8,309*	10.0
Sherwin-Williams Co.	PO Box 6027	Cleveland	OH	44101	Arthur Anton	216-566-2000	P	8,005	31.6
Union Tank Car Co.	175 W Jackson Blvd.	Chicago	IL	60604	Kenneth Fischl	312-431-3111	R	7,000*	0.2
Eastman Chemical Co.	PO Box 431	Kingsport	TN	37662	J. Brian Ferguson	423-229-2000	P	6,830	10.8
Ashland Specialty Chemical Co.	PO Box 2219	Columbus	OH	43216	James O'Brien	614-790-3333	S	6,424*	7.1
Sun Chemical Corp.	35 Waterview Blvd.	Parsippany	NJ	07054	David Hill	973-404-6000	S	4,439*	10.5
Nalco Holding Co.	1601 W Diehl Rd.	Naperville	IL	60563		630-305-1000	P	3,913	11.6
Trelleborg Emerson and Cuming	290 Forbes Blvd.	Mansfield	MA	02048	Steven Barner	774-719-1400	R	3,720*	<0.1
Cytec Industries Inc.	5 Garret Mtn. Plz.	West Paterson	NJ	07424		973-357-3100	P	3,504	6.8
Solvay Chemical Inc.	PO Box 27328	Houston	TX	77227	Richard Hogan	713-525-6500	S	3,298	8.7
Georgia Gulf Corp.	115 Perimeter Ctr.	Atlanta	GA	30346	Paul Carrico	770-395-4500	P	3,157	5.2
W.R. Grace and Co.	7500 Grace Dr.	Columbia	MD	21044		410-531-4000	P	3,115	6.5
Cabot Corp.	2 Seaport Ln., 1300	Boston	MA	02210		617-345-0100	P	2,616	4.3
J.M. Huber Corp.	333 Thornall St.	Edison	NJ	08837	Peter T. Francis	732-549-8600	R	2,300*	5.0
Helena Chemical Co.	225 Schilling Blvd.	Collierville	TN	38017	Mike Carty	901-761-0050	R	2,291*	0.2
Synsil Products Inc.	405 Lexington Ave.	New York	NY	10174	Paul R. Saueracker	212-878-1800	S	2,043*	2.5
USEC Inc.	6903 Rockledge Dr.	Bethesda	MD	20817		301-564-3200	P	1,928	2.9
Millennium Inorganic Chemicals	20 Wight Ave., 100	Hunt Valley	MD	21030		410-229-4400	S	1,900	3.4
Helmerich and Payne Inc.	1437 S Boulder Ave.	Tulsa	OK	74119	Hans Helmerich	918-742-5531	P	1,629	4.3
ICC Industries Inc.	460 Park Ave.	New York	NY	10022	John J. Farber	212-521-1700	R	1,629*	3.0
Solvay America Inc.	3333 Richmond	Houston	TX	77098	David G. Birney	713-525-6000	S	1,611*	4.0
Dover Chemical Corp.	PO Box 40	Dover	OH	44622	Dwain Colvin	330-343-7711	R	1,600*	0.2
Valhi Inc.	3 Lincoln Ctr, 5430	Dallas	TX	75240	Harold C. Simmons	972-233-1700	P	1,492	6.1
Koppers Inc.	436 7th Ave.	Pittsburgh	PA	15219	Robert Cizik	412-227-2001	R	1,160	2.0
Imerys USA Inc.	100 Mansell Ct. E	Roswell	GA	30076	Gerard Buffiere	770-594-0660	R	1,159*	0.1
Minerals Technologies Inc.	405 Lexington Ave.	New York	NY	10174	John Curcio	212-878-1800	P	1,078	2.7
Virginia Kik Inc.	PO Box 660	Salem	VA	24153	David Cynamon	540-389-5401	R	1,060*	<0.1
Beaumont Ammonia Inc.	600 4th Street	Sioux City	IA	51101	Michael L. Bennett	712-277-1340	S	990*	1.2
Erachem Comilog Inc.	610 Pittman Rd.	Baltimore	MD	21226	Alain Pradoura	410-789-8800	R	988*	0.2
Tetra Technologies Inc.	25025 Interst 45 N	The Woodlands	TX	77380		281-367-1983	P	982	2.9
Lonza Inc.	90 Boroline Rd	Allendale	NJ	07401	Stephen Kutzer	201-316-9200	S	978*	5.7
Kemira Chemicals Inc.	1950 Vaughn NW	Kennesaw	GA	30144		770-436-1542	R	978*	<0.1
Elementis Pigments Inc.	2051 Lynch Ave.	E Saint Louis	IL	62204	David Dutro	618-646-2110	R	757*	<0.1
PMC Global Inc.	PO Box 1367	Sun Valley	CA	91353	Gary Kamins	818-896-1101	R	729*	4.0
General Chemical Corp.	90 E Halsey Rd.	Parsippany	NJ	07054	Richard Russell	973-515-0900	S	690*	4.5
OM Group Inc.	127 Public Square	Cleveland	OH	44114		216-781-0083	P	660	1.2
Arizona Chemical Company Inc.	PO Box 550850	Jacksonville	FL	32255	Gerald C. Marterer	904-928-8700	S	586*	1.4
Innophos Holdings Inc.	259 Prospect Plains	Cranbury	NJ	08512	Randy Gress	609-495-2495	P	579	1.0
U.S. Bronze Powders Inc.	PO Box 31	Flemington	NJ	08822		908-782-5454	R	574*	0.3
Occidental Chemical Corp.	PO Box 809050	Dallas	TX	75380	Chuck Anderson	972-404-3800	S	525*	0.6
Dakota Gasification Co.	PO Box 1149	Beulah	ND	58523		701-873-2100	R	509*	0.6
Rockwood Specialties Group	100 Overlook Ctr.	Princeton	NJ	08540	Stephen Ainscough	609-514-0300	S	508*	10.0
Champion Technologies Inc.	PO Box 27727	Houston	TX	77227	Thomas Amonett	713-627-3303	R	500*	0.1
LSB Industries Inc.	16 S Penn. Avenue	Oklahoma City	OK	73107	Jack E. Golsen	405-235-4546	P	492	1.6
EMD Chemicals Inc.	480 S Democrat Rd.	Gibbstown	NJ	08027	Meiken Krebs	856-423-6300	R	482*	0.2
Diagnostic Products Corp.	5210 Pac Concourse	Los Angeles	CA	90045	Sidney A. Aroesty	310-645-8200	S	481	2.6
Ampacet Corp.	660 White Plains Rd	Tarrytown	NY	10591	Robert A. DeFalco	914-631-6600	R	450*	0.9
Phibro Animal Health Corp.	65 Challenger Rd.	Ridgefield Park	NJ	07660	Gerald Carlson	201-329-7300	R	364*	<0.1
ATMI Inc.	7 Commerce Dr.	Danbury	CT	06810	Eugene Banucci	203-794-1100	P	364	0.8
Manufacturers Soap & Chemicals	PO Box 2788	Cleveland	TN	37320	Ronald H. Braam	423-476-6666	S	362*	0.4
Calgon Carbon Corp.	PO Box 717	Pittsburgh	PA	15230		412-787-6700	P	316	0.8
Sigma-Aldrich Chemical Co.	PO Box 355	Milwaukee	WI	53201	Rod Kelley	414-273-3850	S	312*	0.5
Scholle Corp.	19540 Jamboree Rd.	Irvine	CA	92612		949-955-1750	R	300*	<0.1
OMG Americas Inc.	811 Sharon Dr.	Westlake	OH	44145		440-899-2950	S	289*	0.2
M and M Chemical and Equipment	1229 Valley Dr.	Attalla	AL	35954	Gary Pechota	256-538-3800	R	289*	<0.1
Pressure Vessel Service Inc.	10900 Harper Ave.	Detroit	MI	48213		313-921-1200	R	271*	<0.1
Metalor USA Refining Corp.	PO Box 255	North Attleboro	MA	02761		508-699-8800	R	243*	0.2
Wacker Silicones Corp.	3301 Sutton Rd.	Adrian	MI	49221	Matthias Wolfgruber	517-264-8500	S	222*	0.5
General Atomics	PO Box 85608	San Diego	CA	92186	James Blue	858-455-3000	R	219*	1.0
Clariant LSM (Florida) Inc.	PO Box 1466	Gainesville	FL	32602	Roland Lvsser	352-376-8246	S	216*	0.2
Fred Whitaker Co.	PO Box 12886	Roanoke	VA	24029	Lewis A. Oechslin Jr.	540-427-4343	R	192*	0.3
International Sulphur Inc.	PO Box 611	Mount Pleasant	TX	75456	Jerry Jenett	903-577-5500	R	191*	0.3
American Pacific Corp.	3770 H Hughes	Las Vegas	NV	89109	Joseph Carleone	702-735-2200	P	184	0.5
Cormetech Inc.	5000 International	Durham	NC	27712	Steve Suttle	919-620-3000	J	178*	0.3
NL Industries Inc.	5430 LBJ Fwy.	Dallas	TX	75240		972-233-1700	P	178	1.0
TETRA Thermal Inc.	25025 I-45 N, 600	The Woodlands	TX	77380	Albert Smith	281-367-1983	S	175*	0.2
NORIT Americas Inc.	PO Box 790	Marshall	TX	75671	Maarten Knuttel	903-923-1000	R	169*	0.2
Clover Technologies Group	4200 N Columbus	Ottawa	IL	61350	James Schiefelbein	815-431-8100	R	165*	0.5
DSM Desotech Inc.	1122 St Charles St	Elgin	IL	60120	Steve Hartig	847-697-0400	R	146*	0.2

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR INORGANIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Material		Quantity	Delivered Cost($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Phosphoric acid, excluding spent (100 percent P2O5)	1,000 s tons	0.6	0.3
Sulfuric acid, excluding spent (100 percent H2SO4)	1,000 s tons	88.6	3.5
Chlorine (100 percent Cl basis)	1,000 s tons	538.3	53.4
Sodium carbonate (soda ash) (58 percent Na2O)	1,000 s tons	(D)	(D)
Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda)(100 percent NaOH)	1,000 s tons	104.6	18.6
Other industrial inorganic chemicals		(X)	198.2
Synthetic organic chemicals		(X)	19.1
Iron and ferroalloy ores (tungsten, chromite, manganese, etc.)		(X)	6.1
Nonferrous metal ores (copper, mercury, vanadium, etc.)		(X)	620.9
All other crude chemical nonmetallic minerals (barite, etc.)		(X)	30.9
Coke (including breeze), used as a raw material	1,000 s tons	(S)	45.3
Parts and attachments for machinery and equipment		(X)	71.5
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard		(X)	39.0
Metal containers		(X)	(D)
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies		(X)	134.2
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk		(X)	69.9

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR SYNTHETIC ORGANIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Material		Quantity	Delivered Cost($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Hydrochloric acid (100 percent HCl)	1,000 s tons	25.6	2.7
Nitro. fert., nitric acid (100 percent HNO3)	1,000 s tons	(D)	(D)
Sulfuric acid, excluding spent (100 percent H2SO4)	1,000 s tons	37.8p	2.6
Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous (100 percent NH3)	1,000 s tons	0.5	0.1
Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda)(100 percent NaOH)	1,000 s tons	50.6p	7.5
All other industrial inorganic chemicals		(X)	92.8
Ethyl alcohol, pure and denatured		(X)	(D)
Other alcohols (including amyl, butyl, methyl, and propyl)		(X)	1.4
Toluene and xylene (100 percent basis)	mil lb	2.4	0.7
Other cyclic crudes and intermediates	mil lb	(S)	198.9
All other miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals		(X)	258.4
Natural gas used as a raw material	bil cu ft	(S)	4.3
Other hydrocarbons used as raw materials or feedstocks		(X)	1.7
Plastics resins consumed in the form of granules, pellets, etc.		(X)	(D)
Agricultural products, crude (incl. flowers, grains, seeds, herbs, etc.)		(X)	(D)
Parts and attachments for machinery and equipment		(X)	7.3
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard		(X)	6.6
Metal containers		(X)	11.6
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies		(X)	446.1
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk		(X)	154.4

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR INORGANIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
INORGANIC DYES AND PIGMENTS	3,829.5	White extender pigments, including barytes, blanc fixe, and whiting, ceramic color pigments, and all other inorganic pigments	454.6
Titanium dioxide, composite and pure	2,548.6	White extender pigments, including barytes, blanc fixe, and whiting	(D)
Other white opaque pigments	277.5	Ceramic color pigments	(D)
Zinc oxide pigments	(D)	All other inorganic pigments, nec	414.0
Titanium pigment preparations	(D)	Chrome colors and other inorganic pigments, nsk	7.8
All other inorganic white opaque pigments	183.9	Inorganic dyes and pigments, nsk, total	57.5
Chrome colors and other inorganic pigments	945.9
Chrome colors	294.3
Iron oxide pigments	189.2

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR SYNTHETIC ORGANIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC DYES AND PIGMENTS	2,512.8	Synthetic organic pigments, lakes, and toners	1,452.5
Synthetic organic dyes	980.2	Synthetic organic dyes and pigments, nsk, total	80.1

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SYNTHETIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	16.5		Paints & coatings	21.8	Manufg.
Management of companies & enterprises	12.5	Services	Exports of goods & services	20.0	Cap Inv
Petroleum refineries	8.4	Manufg.	Printing inks	8.9	Manufg.
Basic organic chemicals, nec	6.8	Manufg.	Textile & fabric finishing mills	7.6	Manufg.
Scientific research & development services	4.4	Services	General S/L govt. services	5.1	S/L Govt
Wholesale trade	4.2	Trade	Plastics products, nec	4.9	Manufg.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	2.8	Manufg.	Chemical products & preparations, nec	4.3	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	2.3	Fin/R.E.	Paper mills	3.1	Manufg.
Power generation & supply	2.1	Util.	Tires	2.7	Manufg.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	1.9	Manufg.	Broadwoven fabric mills	1.6	Manufg.
Alkalies & chlorine	1.6	Manufg.	Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	1.6	Manufg.
Industrial machinery, nec	1.6	Manufg.	Carpet & rug mills	1.3	Manufg.
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	1.5	Manufg.	Physician, dentist, other health practitioner offices	1.2	Services
Semiconductors & related devices	1.2	Manufg.	Paperboard mills	1.2	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	1.2	Manufg.	Medical & diagnostic labs & outpatient services	1.1	Services
Petrochemicals	1.2	Manufg.	Artificial & synthetic fibers & filaments	1.0	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	1.2	Util.	Office supplies (except paper)	1.0	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	1.0	Manufg.	Basic organic chemicals, nec	0.9	Manufg.
Adhesives	1.0	Manufg.	Hospitals	0.7	Services
Industrial gases	0.9	Manufg.	Plastics bottles	0.7	Manufg.
Rail transportation	0.9	Util.	Soap & cleaning compounds	0.6	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.8	Construct.	Coated & laminated paper & packaging materials	0.5	Manufg.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.8	Manufg.	Rubber products, nec	0.5	Manufg.
Truck transportation	0.7	Util.	Fiber, yarn, & thread mills	0.5	Manufg.
Retail trade	0.7	Trade	Motor vehicle parts	0.5	Manufg.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.7	Services	Toilet preparations	0.4	Manufg.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.7		Nonwoven fabric mills	0.4	Manufg.
Noncomparable imports	0.6	Foreign	Plastics materials & resins	0.3	Manufg.
Machine shops	0.6	Manufg.	Storage batteries	0.3	Manufg.
Oil & gas extraction	0.5	Mining	Scenic & sightseeing transport & related services	0.3	Util.
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.5	Services	Unlaminated plastics profile shapes	0.3	Manufg.
Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.5	Manufg.	Plastics pipe & pipe fittings	0.3	Manufg.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.5	Services	Other S/L govt. enterprises	0.2	S/L Govt
Paints & coatings	0.5	Manufg.	Pesticides & other agricultural chemicals	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.4	Services	Primary batteries	0.2	Manufg.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Office administrative services	0.2	Services
Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.4	Manufg.	Manufacturing, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Pottery, ceramics, and plumbing fixtures	0.2	Manufg.
Telecommunications	0.4	Services	Pressed & blown glass & glassware, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Fabricated metals, nec	0.3	Manufg.	General Federal government services, nondefense	0.2	Fed Govt
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.3	Services	Textile product mills, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	0.3	Manufg.	Men's & boys' cut & sew apparel	0.1	Manufg.
Plastics materials & resins	0.3	Manufg.	Nonferrous metal foundries	0.1	Manufg.
Waste management & remediation services	0.3	Services	Urethane & other foam products (except polystrene)	0.1	Manufg.
Gold, silver, & other metal ore	0.3	Mining	Scientific research & development services	0.1	Services
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services	Wholesale trade	0.1	Trade
Advertising & related services	0.3	Services	Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services
Real estate	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Leather & hide tanning & finishing	0.1	Manufg.
Legal services	0.3	Services
Fertilizer	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.2	Services
Relay & industrial controls	0.2	Manufg.
Bare printed circuit boards	0.2	Manufg.
Paperboard mills	0.2	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.2	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.2	Services
Business support services	0.2	Services
Warehousing & storage	0.1	Util.
Employment services	0.1	Services
Specialized design services	0.1	Services
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.1	Manufg.
Water, sewage and other systems	0.1	Util.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services
Air transportation	0.1	Util.
Plastics products, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SYNTHETIC DYE AND PIGMENT MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Sources:Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Metal tanks (heavy gauge)	0.1	Manufg.
Synthetic dyes & pigments	0.1	Manufg.
Power boilers & heat exchangers	0.1	Manufg.
Other S/L govt. enterprises	0.1	S/L Govt

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY BASIC CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Sources:Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Chemical plant & system operators	16.4	-15.7	Separating, precipitating, & still machine operators	1.8	-15.7
Chemical equipment operators & tenders	7.7	-15.7	General & operations managers	1.6	-24.1
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.7	-15.7	Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	1.4	-20.5
Chemical technicians	4.4	-15.7	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.4	-18.9
Mixing & blending machine operators & tenders	3.8	-15.7	Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	1.3	-24.1
Maintenance & repair workers, general	3.6	-15.7	Industrial production managers	1.3	-15.7
Industrial machinery mechanics	3.3	-3.0	Electrical & electronics repairers, commercial/industry	1.2	-10.1
Truck drivers, heavy & tractor-trailer	2.6	-15.7	First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics	1.2	-15.7
Chemists	2.5	-15.7	Executive secretaries & administrative assistants	1.1	-15.7
Chemical engineers	2.3	-11.5	Customer service representatives	1.0	-7.2
Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	2.1	-24.1

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
North Carolina	9	373.9	5.9	41,542.4	533	3.5	59	23.68	50.9	13,979
Ohio	11	321.0	5.0	29,184.0	912	6.0	83	21.89	64.1	9,447
Pennsylvania	18	306.9	4.8	17,050.8	1,278	8.5	71	21.60	40.9	7,326
Illinois	6	79.5	1.2	13,248.5	232	1.5	39	18.17	52.8	3,078