NAICS 324110 - Petroleum Refineries
NAICS 324110 - Petroleum Refineries
GENERAL STATISTICS | ||||||||||||
Year | Companies | Establishments | Employment | Compensation | Production ($ million) | |||||||
Total | with 20 or more employees | Total (000) | Production | Payroll ($ mil) | Wages ($/hr) | Cost of Materials | Value Added by Manufacture | Value of Shipments | Capital Invest. | |||
Workers (000) | Hours (Mil) | |||||||||||
Sources: 1992, 1997, 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from the Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses respectively, reported in the Federal Government's NAICS format. Other years were originally reported in equivalent SIC format. ‘P’s show projections by the editors. | ||||||||||||
1991 | 73.9 | 47.6 | 106.5 | 3,448.4 | 19.46 | 123,916.8 | 19,795.7 | 145,391.5 | 5,600.8 | |||
1992 | 132 | 232 | 197 | 74.8 | 47.9 | 109.3 | 3,636.3 | 19.74 | 116,908.0 | 19,100.6 | 136,239.0 | 6,139.7 |
1993 | 73.1 | 47.3 | 106.5 | 3,735.3 | 21.04 | 110,279.0 | 18,710.3 | 129,961.1 | 5,985.8 | |||
1994 | 71.7 | 46.3 | 107.1 | 3,796.0 | 21.64 | 105,722.7 | 23,231.6 | 128,235.6 | 5,215.2 | |||
1995 | 70.4 | 46.0 | 107.4 | 3,796.0 | 21.81 | 110,115.0 | 26,248.3 | 136,023.3 | 5,876.2 | |||
1996 | 67.2 | 43.4 | 102.6 | 3,737.7 | 22.41 | 132,880.4 | 26,005.8 | 158,068.1 | 5,197.0 | |||
1997 | 123 | 244 | 200 | 64.8 | 42.2 | 100.2 | 3,842.8 | 23.80 | 128,013.0 | 29,687.4 | 157,934.9 | 4,244.4 |
1998 | 304 | 207 | 64.9 | 42.2 | 97.8 | 3,964.7 | 25.17 | 92,212.0 | 24,023.6 | 118,155.9 | 4,168.9 | |
1999 | 292 | 201 | 63.6 | 40.8 | 94.1 | 3,983.1 | 25.94 | 114,130.8 | 31,516.3 | 144,291.8 | 3,943.1 | |
2000 | 298 | 200 | 62.1 | 39.8 | 92.3 | 3,991.7 | 26.66 | 180,568.0 | 36,634.1 | 215,564.5 | 4,684.7 | |
2001 | 302 | 198 | 63.3 | 40.7 | 93.5 | 4,233.1 | 27.38 | 158,733.3 | 40,335.2 | 199,909.3 | 6,817.2 | |
2002 | 84 | 199 | 175 | 62.5 | 38.5 | 84.3 | 4,395.9 | 31.42 | 168,047.6 | 27,955.2 | 194,761.9 | 7,368.8 |
2003 | 274 | 175 | 60.0 | 37.2 | 85.6 | 4,751.9 | 32.16 | 185,369.5 | 39,104.2 | 223,699.7 | 6,891.8 | |
2004 | 364 | 179 | 58.3 | 35.3 | 85.4 | 5,133.8 | 33.24 | 238,632.3 | 51,643.7 | 288,084.2 | 6,530.1 | |
2005 | 301 | 172 | 61.9 | 37.2 | 87.8 | 5,795.6 | 37.32 | 345,206.8 | 105,227.4 | 445,641.7 | 10,524.5 | |
2006 | 61.4 | 38.2 | 88.4 | 5,984.2 | 37.65 | 396,980.0 | 119,866.3 | 514,839.1 | 11,175.3 | |||
2007 | 57.0P | 34.8P | 81.7P | 5,479.6P | 37.07P | 285,933.1P | 86,336.2P | 370,823.6P | 8,539.5P | |||
2008 | 56.0P | 34.0P | 79.9P | 5,622.6P | 38.30P | 300,653.7P | 90,781.0P | 389,914.6P | 8,806.2P | |||
2009 | 54.9P | 33.1P | 78.1P | 5,765.6P | 39.52P | 315,374.4P | 95,225.8P | 409,005.6P | 9,072.8P | |||
2010 | 53.9P | 32.3P | 76.3P | 5,908.6P | 40.74P | 330,095.0P | 99,670.7P | 428,096.6P | 9,339.5P |
INDICES OF CHANGE | ||||||||||||
Year | Companies | Establishments | Employment | Compensation | Production ($ million) | |||||||
Total | with 20 or more employees | Total (000) | Production | Payroll ($ mil) | Wages ($/hr) | Cost of Materials | Value Added by Manufacture | Value of Shipments | Capital Invest. | |||
Workers (000) | Hours (Mil) | |||||||||||
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors. | ||||||||||||
1992 | 157 | 117 | 113 | 120 | 124 | 130 | 83 | 63 | 70 | 68 | 70 | 83 |
1997 | 146 | 123 | 114 | 104 | 110 | 119 | 87 | 76 | 76 | 106 | 81 | 58 |
2001 | 152 | 113 | 101 | 106 | 111 | 96 | 87 | 94 | 144 | 103 | 93 | |
2002 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
2003 | 138 | 100 | 96 | 97 | 102 | 108 | 102 | 110 | 140 | 115 | 94 | |
2004 | 183 | 102 | 93 | 92 | 101 | 117 | 106 | 142 | 185 | 148 | 89 | |
2005 | 151 | 98 | 99 | 97 | 104 | 132 | 119 | 205 | 376 | 229 | 143 | |
2006 | 98 | 99 | 105 | 136 | 120 | 236 | 429 | 264 | 152 | |||
2007 | 91P | 90P | 97P | 125P | 118P | 170P | 309P | 190P | 116P | |||
2008 | 90P | 88P | 95P | 128P | 122P | 179P | 325P | 200P | 120P | |||
2009 | 88P | 86P | 93P | 131P | 126P | 188P | 341P | 210P | 123P | |||
2010 | 86P | 84P | 91P | 134P | 130P | 196P | 357P | 220P | 127P |
SELECTED RATIOS | |||||||
For 2002 | Avg. of All Manufact. | Analyzed Industry | Index | For 2002 | Avg. of All Manufact. | Analyzed Industry | Index |
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year. | |||||||
Employees per Establishment | 42 | 314 | 748 | Value Added per Production Worker | 182,367 | 726,109 | 398 |
Payroll per Establishment | 1,639,184 | 22,089,950 | 1,348 | Cost per Establishment | 5,769,015 | 844,460,302 | 14,638 |
Payroll per Employee | 39,053 | 70,334 | 180 | Cost per Employee | 137,446 | 2,688,762 | 1,956 |
Production Workers per Establishment | 30 | 193 | 656 | Cost per Production Worker | 195,506 | 4,364,873 | 2,233 |
Wages per Establishment | 694,845 | 13,310,080 | 1,916 | Shipments per Establishment | 11,158,348 | 978,703,015 | 8,771 |
Wages per Production Worker | 23,548 | 68,798 | 292 | Shipments per Employee | 265,847 | 3,116,190 | 1,172 |
Hours per Production Worker | 1,980 | 2,190 | 111 | Shipments per Production Worker | 378,144 | 5,058,751 | 1,338 |
Wages per Hour | 11.89 | 31.42 | 264 | Investment per Establishment | 361,338 | 37,029,146 | 10,248 |
Value Added per Establishment | 5,381,325 | 140,478,392 | 2,610 | Investment per Employee | 8,609 | 117,901 | 1,370 |
Value Added per Employee | 128,210 | 447,283 | 349 | Investment per Production Worker | 12,245 | 191,397 | 1,563 |
LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 1,514,958 Total employment (000): 616.4 | |||||||||
Company Name | Address | CEO Name | Phone | Co. Type | Sales ($ mil) | Empl. (000) | |||
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space. | |||||||||
Exxon Mobil Corp. | 5959 Las Colinas | Irving | TX | 75039 | 972-444-1000 | P | 404,552 | 80.8 | |
Chevron Corp. | 6001 Bollinger Cyn. | San Ramon | CA | 94583 | 925-845-1000 | P | 220,904 | 65.0 | |
ConocoPhillips | PO Box 2197 | Houston | TX | 77252 | Richard Armitage | 281-293-1000 | P | 187,400 | 32.6 |
Valero Energy Corp. | PO Box 696000 | San Antonio | TX | 78269 | 210-345-2000 | P | 91,833 | 21.8 | |
Koch Industries Inc. | PO Box 2256 | Wichita | KS | 67201 | David L. Robertson | 316-828-5500 | R | 90,000* | 80.0 |
Marathon Oil Corp. | PO Box 3128 | Houston | TX | 77053 | C. P. Cazalot Jr. | 713-629-6600 | P | 64,522 | 29.5 |
Sunoco Inc. | 1735 Market St., LL | Philadelphia | PA | 19103 | John G. Drosdick | 215-977-3000 | P | 38,715 | 14.2 |
Chevron Products Company Inc. | 6001 Bollinger Cyn. | San Ramon | CA | 94583 | David O’Reilly | R | 33,884* | 13.0 | |
Hess Corp. | 1185 Ave of the Am. | New York | NY | 10036 | 212-997-8500 | P | 31,924 | 13.3 | |
BP Oil Co. | 150 W Warrenville | Naperville | IL | 60563 | Lord Browne | 630-420-5111 | R | 30,711* | 17.0 |
E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. | 1007 Market St. | Wilmington | DE | 19898 | 302-774-1000 | P | 29,378 | 60.0 | |
Energy Future Holdings Corp. | 1601 Bryan St. | Dallas | TX | 75201 | Thomas L. Baker | 214-812-4600 | R | 25,922 | 7.3 |
El Paso Corp. | PO Box 2511 | Houston | TX | 77252 | Robert W. Baker | 713-420-2600 | P | 24,579 | 5.0 |
Tesoro Petroleum Corp. | 300 Concord Plaza | San Antonio | TX | 78216 | 210-283-2000 | P | 21,915 | 5.5 | |
Occidental Petroleum Corp. | 10889 Wilshire Blvd | Los Angeles | CA | 90024 | 310-208-8800 | P | 18,784 | 9.7 | |
PDV America Inc. | 1293 Eldridge Pky. | Houston | TX | 77077 | Aires Barreto | S | 18,458* | 4.1 | |
Murphy Oil Corp. | PO Box 7000 | El Dorado | AR | 71731 | Claiborne P. Deming | 870-862-6411 | P | 18,424 | 7.5 |
Freeport-McMoRan Copper/Gold | PO Box 51777 | New Orleans | LA | 70151 | Richard C. Adkerson | 504-582-4000 | P | 16,939 | 25.4 |
Devon Energy Corp. | 20 N Broadway | Oklahoma City | OK | 73102 | 405-235-3611 | P | 11,362 | 5.0 | |
Flying J Inc. | PO Box 678 | Brigham City | UT | 84302 | J. Phillip Adams | 801-624-1000 | R | 11,350 | 16.3 |
ONEOK Inc. | PO Box 871 | Tulsa | OK | 74102 | 918-588-7000 | P | 11,062 | 4.6 | |
Apache Corp. | 2000 Post Oak Blvd. | Houston | TX | 77056 | 713-296-6000 | P | 9,977 | 3.5 | |
TXU Energy | 1601 Bryan St. | Dallas | TX | 75201 | Jim Burke | 214-812-4600 | S | 8,951* | 7.3 |
Flint Hills Resources L.P. | PO Box 2608 | Corpus Christi | TX | 78403 | Bradley J. Razook | 361-241-4811 | R | 8,898* | 3.7 |
Ashland Inc. | PO Box 391 | Covington | KY | 41012 | 859-815-3333 | P | 7,785 | 11.7 | |
Rosemore Inc. | 1 N Charles St. | Baltimore | MD | 21201 | Edward L. Rosenberg | 410-347-7080 | R | 7,781* | 3.0 |
Western Refining Inc. | 6500 Trowbridge Dr. | El Paso | TX | 79905 | Paul L. Foster | 915-775-3300 | P | 7,305 | 3.1 |
Sinclair Oil Corp. | PO Box 30825 | Salt Lake City | UT | 84130 | Robert E. Holding | 801-524-2700 | R | 6,800 | 7.0 |
Frontier Oil Corp. | 10000 Memorial Dr. | Houston | TX | 77024 | 713-688-9600 | P | 5,188 | 0.8 | |
Hunt Refining Co. | 100 Towncenter | Tuscaloosa | AL | 35406 | John Matson | 205-391-3300 | R | 4,871* | 1.1 |
Holly Corp. | 100 Crescent Ct. | Dallas | TX | 75201 | Matthew P. Clifton | 214-871-3555 | P | 4,792 | 0.9 |
Giant Industries Inc. | PO Box 12999 | Scottsdale | AZ | 85267 | Fred L. Holliger | 480-585-8888 | S | 4,198 | 3.0 |
Delek US Holdings Inc. | 830 Crescent Centre | Franklin | TN | 37067 | Ezra U. Yemin | 615-771-6701 | P | 4,100 | 3.7 |
Red Apple Group Inc. | 823 11th Ave. | New York | NY | 10019 | John A. Catsimatidis | 212-956-5803 | R | 3,630 | 7.8 |
Airgas Inc. | 259 N R-Chester | Radnor | PA | 19087 | 610-687-5253 | P | 3,205 | 11.5 | |
Dynegy Inc. | PO Box 4777 | Houston | TX | 77210 | 713-507-6400 | P | 3,103 | 0.5 | |
Ferrellgas Partners L.P. | 7500 College Blvd. | Overland Park | KS | 66210 | James E. Ferrell | 913-661-1500 | P | 1,992 | 3.6 |
Ergon Inc. | PO Box 1639 | Jackson | MS | 39215 | Leslie B. Lampton, Sr | 601-933-3000 | R | 1,725* | 2.5 |
Crown Central Petroleum Corp. | PO Box 1168 | Baltimore | MD | 21203 | Thomas L. Owsley | 410-539-7400 | S | 1,700* | 2.6 |
Pioneer Natural Resources USA | 5205 N O’Connor | Irving | TX | 75039 | Scott Sheffield | S | 1,633 | 1.6 | |
Chalmette Refining L.L.C. | 500 W Saint Bernard | Chalmette | LA | 70043 | 504-279-9481 | R | 1,444* | 0.6 | |
Arctic Slope Regional Corp. | PO Box 129 | Barrow | AK | 99723 | Roberta Quintavell | 907-852-8633 | R | 1,316* | 6.0 |
Holiday Companies Inc. | PO Box 1224 | Minneapolis | MN | 55440 | Ronald A. Erickson | 952-830-8700 | R | 1,250* | 6.0 |
Coffeyville Resources Inc. | 10 E Cambridge Cir. | Kansas City | KS | 66103 | Jack Lipinski | 913-982-0500 | S | 1,097* | 0.4 |
Range Resources Corp. | 777 Main St., 800 | Fort Worth | TX | 76102 | Charles L. Blackburn | 817-870-2601 | P | 863 | 0.7 |
Tesora Hawaii Corp. | PO Box 3379 | Honolulu | HI | 96842 | Bruce Smith | 808-547-3111 | S | 820* | 1.1 |
Philips Puerto Rico Core Inc. | PO Box 10003, | Guayama | PR | 00785 | John R Hennon | 787-864-1515 | R | 732* | 0.3 |
Texas Petrochemicals L.P. | 3 Riverway, Ste. 15 | Houston | TX | 77056 | Charles Shaver | 713-627-7474 | S | 604* | 0.3 |
Puerto Rico Sun Oil Co. | PO Box 186 | Yabucoa | PR | 00767 | Jose AMorales | 787-893-2424 | R | 567* | 0.2 |
Navajo Refining Co. | PO Box 159 | Artesia | NM | 88210 | Matt Clifton | 505-748-3311 | S | 554* | 0.4 |
Galaxie Corp. | 5170 Galaxie Dr. | Jackson | MS | 39206 | Mathew Holleman | 601-366-8414 | R | 519* | 0.1 |
Enogex Inc. | 515 Central Park Dr | Oklahoma City | OK | 73105 | Pete Delaney | 405-525-7788 | S | 507* | 0.6 |
Caribbean Petroleum Corp. | PO Box 361988 | Bayamon | PR | 00936 | Gad Zeevi | 787-787-0520 | R | 465* | 0.2 |
US Oil and Refining Co. | PO Box 2255 | Tacoma | WA | 98401 | 253-383-1651 | R | 383* | 0.2 | |
Samson Resources Co. | 2 W 2nd St., 1500 | Tulsa | OK | 74103 | 918-583-1791 | R | 372* | <0.1 | |
Kern Oil and Refining Co. | 7724 E Panama Ln. | Bakersfield | CA | 93301 | J.C. Belin | 661-845-0761 | R | 333* | 0.1 |
BG Products Inc. | PO Box 1282 | Wichita | KS | 67201 | 316-265-2686 | R | 332* | 0.1 | |
International Group Inc. | PO Box 383 | Wayne | PA | 19087 | W. Ross Reucassel | 610-687-9030 | R | 279* | 0.3 |
Demenno-Kerdoon | 9302 Garfield Ave. | South Gate | CA | 90280 | Bruce Menno | 562-231-1550 | S | 277* | <0.1 |
World Oil Marketing Co. | PO Box 1966 | South Gate | CA | 90280 | Bernard Roth | 562-928-0100 | R | 277* | <0.1 |
Cross Oil Refining & Marketing | 484 E 6th St. | Smackover | AR | 71762 | Denny Conathy | 870-881-8700 | R | 265* | 0.1 |
Texas Oil and Chemical Co. II | PO Box 1636 | Silsbee | TX | 77656 | 409-385-1400 | S | 264* | 0.1 | |
American Shield Refining Co. | 10830 N Central | Dallas | TX | 75231 | 214-692-7872 | S | 254* | 0.1 | |
Buckeye Pipe Line Company L.P. | PO Box 368 | Emmaus | PA | 18049 | William Shea | 484-232-4000 | S | 182* | 0.6 |
Arabian American Development | 10830 N Central | Dallas | TX | 75231 | John A. Crichton | 214-692-7872 | P | 99 | 0.1 |
Summit Lubricants Inc. | PO Box 966 | Batavia | NY | 14021 | Ronald Krol | 585-344-4301 | R | 94* | <0.1 |
Evergreen Oil Inc. | 2355 Main Street | Irvine | CA | 92614 | 949-757-7770 | R | 92* | 0.2 | |
Power Service Products Inc. | PO Box 1089 | Weatherford | TX | 76086 | Ed Kramer | 817-599-9486 | R | 72* | <0.1 |
Ziegler Chemical and Mineral | 366 N Broadway | Jericho | NY | 11753 | Gordon Ziegler | 516-681-9600 | R | 70* | <0.1 |
Gulf Coast Fractionators Inc. | PO Box 845 | Mont Belvieu | TX | 77580 | 281-383-3236 | J | 58* | <0.1 | |
Hovensa L.L.C. | 1 Estate Hope | St Croix | VI | 00820 | Marco Crovesi | 340-692-3000 | J | 57* | <0.1 |
Sound Refining Inc. | PO Box 1372 | Tacoma | WA | 98401 | Troy Goodman | 253-272-9348 | R | 55* | <0.1 |
Somerset Refinery Inc. | PO Box 1547 | Somerset | KY | 42502 | Frances Lynch | 606-679-6301 | R | 55* | <0.1 |
Lamplight Farms Inc. | W140 Lilly | Menomonee Fls | WI | 53051 | Mike Gilbert | 262-781-9590 | R | 50* | 0.3 |
San Joaquin Refining Company | PO Box 5576 | Bakersfield | CA | 93388 | Kenneth Fait | 661-327-4257 | R | 48* | <0.1 |
MATERIALS CONSUMED | |||
Material | Quantity | Delivered Cost ($ million) | |
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated. | |||
Domestic crude petroleum, including lease condensate | mil bbl | 2,570.7p | 63,157.5 |
Foreign crude petroleum, including lease condensate | mil bbl | 2,950.8 | 69,102.6 |
Foreign unfinished oils (further processing) | mil bbl | 95.1 | 2,298.0 |
Ethane (C2) (80 percent purity or more) | mil bbl | (D) | (D) |
Propane (C3) (80 percent purity or more) | mil bbl | 6.7 | 118.3 |
Butane (C4) (80 percent purity or more) | mil bbl | 82.7 | 1,925.7 |
Gas mixtures (C2, C3, C4) | mil bbl | 52.4 | 1,296.9 |
Isopentane and natural gasoline | mil bbl | 74.6 | 1,843.7 |
Other natural gas liquids, including plant condensate | mil bbl | 35.5 | 810.5 |
Toluene and xylene (100 percent basis) | mil bbl | 12.5 | 455.4 |
Additives (antioxidants, antiknock compounds, and inhibitors) | mil bbl | 0.8 | 159.6 |
Other additives (including soaps and detergents) | mil bbl | 0.8 | 40.8 |
Animal and vegetable oils | mil bbl | 2.7 | 0.7 |
Chemical catalytic preparations | (X) | (D) | |
Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda)(100 percent NaOH) | 1,000 s tons | (S) | 129.3 |
Sulfuric acid, excluding spent (100 percent H2SO4) | 1,000 s tons | (S) | 189.9 |
Metal containers | (X) | 9.4 | |
Plastics containers | (X) | (D) | |
Paper and paperboard containers | (X) | (D) | |
Materials received from petroleum refineries and lube manufacturing | mil bbl | 279.3p | 8,980.8 |
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies | (X) | 5,722.6 | |
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk | (X) | 576.2 |
PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS | |||
Product or Product Class Shipments | Mil. $ | Product or Product Class Shipments | Mil. $ |
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero. | |||
REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS | 187,903.7 | Asphalt | 4,323.3 |
Gasoline, including finished base stocks and blending agents | 97,455.1 | Paving grade asphalts | 3,340.6 |
Aviation gasoline (except jet fuel), including finished base stocks and blending agents | 3,751.2 | Roofing grade asphalts | 387.8 |
Motor gasoline, including finished base stocks and blending agents | 93,703.9 | Miscellaneous asphalts, nec | 594.9 |
Jet fuel | 17,374.2 | Liquefied refinery gases (aliphatics), made in a refinery | 6,689.4 |
Jet fuel, naphtha-type | 2,327.8 | Liquefied refinery gases (aliphatics), made in a refinery, for use as a chemical raw material | 3,898.2 |
Jet fuel, kerosene-type | 15,046.4 | Liquefied refinery gases (aliphatics), made in a refinery, produced for other uses | 2,791.2 |
Kerosene, except jet fuel | 749.5 | Other finished petroleum products, including waxes, made in a refinery | 6,758.3 |
Light fuel oils | 38,560.9 | Other finished petroleum products, including waxes, made in a refinery | 6,713.5 |
Light fuel oils | 38,553.0 | Petrolatum | 152.9 |
Distillate light fuel oil, including grades No. 1, 2, light diesel-type, light gas-enrichment oils, etc | 37,183.4 | Petroleum coke | 255.4 |
No. 4 type light fuel oil | 1,369.7 | Calcined petroleum coke, made in a refinery | 379.7 |
Light fuel oils, nsk | 7.9 | Road oil, made in a refinery | (D) |
Heavy fuel oils, including grades No. 5, 6, heavy diesel-type, heavy gas-enrichment oils, etc . | 6,132.8 | Still gas (refinery gas) | 239.7 |
Lubricating oils and greases, made in a refinery | 1,158.0 | Special petroleum naphthas | (D) |
Lubricating oils (including hydraulic fluids, quenching and cutting oils, transformer oils, liquid rust preventives, etc.), made in a refinery | 1,052.7 | Aromatics (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), made in a refinery, for use as a chemical raw material | 2,851.9 |
Lubricating greases, made in a refinery | 105.3 | Aromatics (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), made in a refinery, for other uses | (D) |
Unfinished oils and lubricating oil base stock | 8,465.5 | Microcrystalline petroleum waxes, made in a refinery | 81.7 |
Unfinished oils, naphthenic and paraffinic | 2,952.0 | Fully refined crystalline petroleum waxes, made in a refinery | 118.2 |
Naphtha and other unfinished oils for use as petrochemical feedstocks, excluding carbon black | 2,446.6 | Other crystalline petroleum waxes, made in a refinery | 137.7 |
Carbon black feedstock (unfinished oils) | 700.4 | Other finished petroleum products, made in a refinery | 1,762.0 |
Lubricating oil petroleum-base bright stock | 128.5 | Other finished petroleum products, including waxes, made in a refinery, nsk | 44.9 |
Lubricating oil petroleum-base neutral stock | 1,540.0 | Refined petroleum products, nsk, total | 236.6 |
Lubricating oil petroleum-base red and pale oils | (D) | ||
Other lubricating oil petroleum-base stocks | (D) |
INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR PETROLEUM REFINERIES | |||||
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs | % | Sector | Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs | % | Sector |
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’. | |||||
Oil & gas extraction | 66.2 | Mining | Personal consumption expenditures | 30.4 | |
Petroleum refineries | 7.5 | Manufg. | General S/L govt. services | 8.7 | S/L Govt |
Compensation of employees | 3.2 | Petroleum refineries | 6.5 | Manufg. | |
Wholesale trade | 2.7 | Trade | Truck transportation | 5.5 | Util. |
Management of companies & enterprises | 2.1 | Services | Air transportation | 4.9 | Util. |
Pipeline transportation | 2.0 | Util. | Services to buildings & dwellings | 4.4 | Services |
Natural gas distribution | 1.8 | Util. | Exports of goods & services | 4.1 | Cap Inv |
Power generation & supply | 0.8 | Util. | Nonresidential structures, nec | 2.4 | Construct. |
Truck transportation | 0.5 | Util. | Couriers & messengers | 2.0 | Util. |
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures | 0.5 | Construct. | S/L govt. passenger transit | 1.7 | S/L Govt |
Scientific research & development services | 0.4 | Services | Basic organic chemicals, nec | 1.6 | Manufg. |
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec | 0.4 | Manufg. | General Federal government services, defense | 1.4 | Fed Govt |
Petrochemicals | 0.4 | Manufg. | Pipeline transportation | 1.4 | Util. |
Basic organic chemicals, nec | 0.4 | Manufg. | Residential permanent site structures | 1.3 | Construct. |
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies | 0.3 | Wholesale trade | 1.3 | Trade | |
Services to buildings & dwellings | 0.3 | Services | Power generation & supply | 1.1 | Util. |
Food services & drinking places | 0.3 | Services | Petroleum lubricating oil & grease | 1.0 | Manufg. |
Petroleum & coal products, nec | 0.3 | Manufg. | Asphalt paving mixtures & blocks | 1.0 | Manufg. |
Lessors of nonfinancial assets | 0.2 | Fin/R.E. | Other S/L govt. enterprises | 0.9 | S/L Govt |
Retail trade | 0.2 | Trade | Plastics materials & resins | 0.7 | Manufg. |
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities | 0.2 | Manufg. | Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures | 0.7 | Construct. |
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation | 0.2 | Fin/R.E. | Rail transportation | 0.7 | Util. |
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes | 0.2 | Services | Transit & ground passenger transportation | 0.6 | Util. |
Legal services | 0.2 | Services | Miscellaneous crops | 0.6 | Agric. |
Noncomparable imports | 0.2 | Foreign | Retail trade | 0.6 | Trade |
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance | 0.2 | Services | General Federal government services, nondefense | 0.6 | Fed Govt |
Scenic & sightseeing transport & related services | 0.2 | Util. | Residential structures, nec | 0.6 | Construct. |
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll | 0.2 | Services | Commercial & health care structures | 0.6 | Construct. |
Rail transportation | 0.2 | Util. | Grains | 0.5 | Agric. |
Soap & cleaning compounds | 0.1 | Manufg. | Asphalt shingle & coating materials | 0.5 | Manufg. |
Postal service | 0.1 | Util. | Petrochemicals | 0.4 | Manufg. |
Automotive equipment rental & leasing | 0.1 | Fin/R.E. | Cattle | 0.4 | Agric. |
Management, scientific, & technical consulting | 0.1 | Services | Food services & drinking places | 0.4 | Services |
Architectural, engineering, & related services | 0.1 | Services | Chemical products & preparations, nec | 0.4 | Manufg. |
Business support services | 0.1 | Services | Telecommunications | 0.3 | Services |
Adhesives | 0.3 | Manufg. | |||
Greenhouse & nursery products | 0.3 | Agric. | |||
Petroleum & coal products, nec | 0.3 | Manufg. | |||
Scenic & sightseeing transport & related services | 0.3 | Util. | |||
Synthetic dyes & pigments | 0.2 | Manufg. | |||
Toilet preparations | 0.2 | Manufg. | |||
Postal service | 0.2 | Util. | |||
Dairy cattle & milk | 0.2 | Agric. | |||
Architectural, engineering, & related services | 0.2 | Services | |||
Oilseeds | 0.2 | Agric. | |||
Plastics products, nec | 0.2 | Manufg. | |||
Vegetables and melons | 0.2 | Agric. | |||
Fertilizer | 0.2 | Manufg. | |||
Paper mills | 0.2 | Manufg. | |||
Printing inks | 0.2 | Manufg. | |||
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels | 0.2 | Services | |||
Carbon black | 0.2 | Manufg. | |||
Waste management & remediation services | 0.2 | Services | |||
Soap & cleaning compounds | 0.2 | Manufg. | |||
Management of companies & enterprises | 0.2 | Services | |||
Oil & gas extraction | 0.1 | Mining | |||
S/L govt. electric utilities | 0.1 | S/L Govt | |||
Livestock, nec | 0.1 | Agric. | |||
Scientific research & development services | 0.1 | Services | |||
Poultry & eggs | 0.1 | Agric. | |||
Artificial & synthetic fibers & filaments | 0.1 | Manufg. | |||
Hospitals | 0.1 | Services | |||
Fishing | 0.1 | Agric. | |||
Maintenance/repair of residential structures | 0.1 | Construct. | |||
Industrial gases | 0.1 | Manufg. | |||
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec | 0.1 | Manufg. | |||
Federal electric utilities | 0.1 | Fed Govt | |||
Printing | 0.1 | Manufg. | |||
Nursing & residential care facilities | 0.1 | Services | |||
Alkalies & chlorine | 0.1 | Manufg. | |||
Pharmaceutical preparations | 0.1 | Manufg. |
OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY PETROLEUM & COAL PRODUCTS MANUFACTURING | |||||
Occupation | % of Total 2006 | Change to 2016 | Occupation | % of Total 2006 | Change to 2016 |
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’. | |||||
Petroleum pump system & refinery operators & gaugers | 19.9 | -17.0 | Machinists | 1.5 | -20.7 |
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers | 4.7 | -24.5 | Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech | 1.4 | -24.5 |
Mixing & blending machine operators & tenders | 3.3 | -24.5 | Chemical technicians | 1.4 | -24.5 |
Industrial machinery mechanics | 3.3 | -13.2 | Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders | 1.3 | -32.1 |
Maintenance & repair workers, general | 2.8 | -24.5 | General & operations managers | 1.2 | -32.1 |
Truck drivers, heavy & tractor-trailer | 2.5 | -24.5 | Operating engineers & other construction equip operators | 1.2 | -24.5 |
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand | 1.9 | -32.1 | Construction laborers | 1.2 | -24.5 |
Industrial truck & tractor operators | 1.8 | -32.1 | Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks | 1.1 | -24.5 |
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers | 1.7 | -28.8 | Paving, surfacing, & tamping equipment operators | 1.1 | -24.5 |
First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics | 1.7 | -24.5 | Chemical equipment operators & tenders | 1.1 | -24.5 |
Team assemblers | 1.6 | -24.5 | Industrial production managers | 1.1 | -24.5 |
Chemical plant & system operators | 1.6 | -24.5 | Helpers--Production workers | 1.1 | -24.5 |
Chemical engineers | 1.5 | -20.7 | Electricians | 1.1 | -21.7 |
Office clerks, general | 1.5 | -25.6 |
INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE | ||||||||||
State | Establishments | Shipments | Employment | Cost as % of Shipments | Investment per Employee($) | |||||
Total ($ mil) | % of U.S. | Per Establ. | Total Number | % of U.S. | Per Establ. | Wages ($/hour) | ||||
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash(-)indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. Allda-ta available at the time of publication are shown. | ||||||||||
Texas | 36 | 55,558.9 | 28.5 | 1,543,303.0 | 16,912 | 27.0 | 470 | 30.85 | 87.3 | 79,922 |
Louisiana | 21 | 32,017.2 | 16.4 | 1,524,626.3 | 8,326 | 13.3 | 396 | 31.38 | 86.8 | 82,405 |
California | 25 | 22,005.0 | 11.3 | 880,199.0 | 8,561 | 13.7 | 342 | 31.61 | 78.7 | 348,504 |
Illinois | 10 | 10,511.2 | 5.4 | 1,051,115.4 | 2,896 | 4.6 | 290 | 31.90 | 88.2 | 204,309 |
Pennsylvania | 9 | 10,360.9 | 5.3 | 1,151,213.4 | 3,482 | 5.6 | 387 | 30.80 | 85.8 | 13,301 |
New Jersey | 8 | 7,389.4 | 3.8 | 923,668.9 | 2,176 | 3.5 | 272 | 31.41 | 85.6 | 108,527 |
Ohio | 7 | 6,800.3 | 3.5 | 971,474.6 | 1,707 | 2.7 | 244 | 30.75 | 89.5 | 46,360 |
Washington | 6 | 6,598.3 | 3.4 | 1,099,720.0 | 2,711 | 4.3 | 452 | 45.13 | 76.6 | 88,382 |
Oklahoma | 6 | 4,943.1 | 2.5 | 823,853.3 | 1,680 | 2.7 | 280 | 26.14 | 96.2 | 75,748 |
Kansas | 4 | 3,131.4 | 1.6 | 782,858.8 | 1,260 | 2.0 | 315 | 30.90 | 92.2 | 20,610 |
Montana | 4 | 1,798.3 | 0.9 | 449,576.3 | 857 | 1.4 | 214 | 29.02 | 86.0 | 44,627 |
Utah | 5 | 1,745.3 | 0.9 | 349,057.4 | 705 | 1.1 | 141 | 30.17 | 90.5 | 54,674 |
Wyoming | 5 | 1,652.6 | 0.8 | 330,522.8 | 713 | 1.1 | 143 | 25.43 | 91.1 | 41,219 |
Alabama | 4 | 1,383.6 | 0.7 | 345,890.2 | 424 | 0.7 | 106 | 30.68 | 90.0 | 47,802 |
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NAICS 324110 - Petroleum Refineries
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NAICS 324110 - Petroleum Refineries