NAICS 316110 - Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing

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NAICS 316110 - Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing

GENERAL STATISTICS
YearCompaniesEstablishmentsEmploymentCompensationProduction ($ million)
Totalwith 20 or more employeesTotal (000)ProductionPayroll ($ mil)Wages ($/hr)Cost of MaterialsValue Added by ManufactureValue of ShipmentsCapital Invest.
Workers (000)Hours (Mil)
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
199732835911415.312.425.1424.012.102,325.51,030.73,366.863.1
1998 31510215.412.926.4430.111.982,029.41,287.43,310.149.7
1999 35410915.112.326.0453.612.761,993.91,140.53,155.843.1
2000 35411015.212.324.2441.513.221,958.51,215.63,161.444.5
2001 35810113.010.520.6375.612.881,790.81,019.52,851.427.6
2002250262779.57.715.8301.713.671,733.5862.82,621.923.9
2003 261727.96.212.1258.014.801,174.1680.71,855.025.0
2004 254777.05.410.5235.515.031,183.2636.41,836.322.0
2005 248686.14.79.3229.716.641,260.9516.51,787.023.0
2006 232P62P4.83.67.1179.716.71969.6344.61,338.910.5
2007 217P56P3.4P2.4P4.4P155.7P17.01P873.7P310.5P1,206.5P5.6P
2008 202P50P2.0P1.2P1.9P123.5P17.56P699.7P248.7P966.1P0.6P
2009 187P43P0.7P0.1P 91.3P18.11P525.6P186.8P725.8P 
2010 172P37P   59.1P18.67P351.5P124.9P485.4P 
INDICES OF CHANGE
YearCompaniesEstablishmentsEmploymentCompensationProduction ($ million)
Totalwith 20 or more employeesTotal (000)ProductionPayroll ($ mil)Wages ($/hr)Cost of MaterialsValue Added by ManufactureValue of ShipmentsCapital Invest.
Workers (000)Hours (Mil)
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
199713113714816116115914189134119128264
1998 12013216216816714388117149126208
1999 13514215916016515093115132120180
2000 13514316016015314697113141121186
2001 13713113713613012494103118109115
2002100100100100100100100100100100100100
2003 1009483817786108687971105
2004 971007470667811068747092
2005 95886461597612273606896
2006 88P80P5147456012256405144
2007 83P72P36P31P28P52P124P50P36P46P23P
2008 77P64P21P16P12P41P128P40P29P37P3P
2009 71P56P7P1P 30P132P30P22P28P 
2010 65P48P   20P137P20P14P19P 
SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002Avg. of All ManufactAnalyzed IndustryIndexFor 2002Avg. of All ManufactAnalyzed IndustryIndex
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment423686Value Added per Production Worker182,367112,05261
Payroll per Establishment1,639,1841,151,52770Cost per Establishment5,769,0156,616,412115
Payroll per Employee39,05331,75881Cost per Employee137,446182,474133
Production Workers per Establishment3029100Cost per Production Worker195,506225,130115
Wages per Establishment694,845824,374119Shipments per Establishment11,158,34810,007,25290
Wages per Production Worker23,54828,050119Shipments per Employee265,847275,989104
Hours per Production Worker1,9802,052104Shipments per Production Worker378,144340,50690
Wages per Hour11.8913.67115Investment per Establishment361,33891,22125
Value Added per Establishment5,381,3253,293,13061Investment per Employee8,6092,51629
Value Added per Employee128,21090,82171Investment per Production Worker12,2453,10425
LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 141,204 Total employment (000): 224.0
Company NameAddress   CEO NamePhoneCo. TypeSales ($ mil)Empl. (000)
Sources:Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
McKesson Corp.1 Post St.San FranciscoCA94104John H. Hammergren415-983-8300P92,97731.8
CP and P Inc.133 Peachtree St.AtlantaGA30303Jospeh Moller404-652-4000S16,083*55.0
Energizer Holdings Inc.533 Maryville Univ.St. LouisMO63141 314-985-2000P3,36511.1
Milliken ChemicalPO Box 1926SpartanburgSC29304Ashley Allen864-503-2200R3,317*10.0
GE Water and Process Tech.4636 Somerton Rd.TrevosePA19053Jeff Garwood215-355-3300S2,748*8.0
International Game TechnologyPO Box 10580RenoNV89510G. Thomas Baker775-448-7777P2,6215.4
American Greetings Corp.1 American Rd.ClevelandOH44144 216-252-7300P1,74528.9
Blyth Inc.1 E Weaver St.GreenwichCT06831 203-661-1926P1,2214.0
Longaberger Co.1500 E Main St.NewarkOH43055Jim Klein740-322-5000R1,206*8.7
Lancaster Colony Corp.37 W Broad St.ColumbusOH43215John B. Gerlach, Jr.614-224-7141P1,0915.6
Syngenta Seeds Inc. - NKPO Box 959MinneapolisMN55440Jeff Cox763-593-7333S1,044*1.3
Brady Corp.PO Box 571MilwaukeeWI53201 414-358-6600P1,0188.0
Travel Tags Inc.5842 Carmen Ave.Inver Grove HtsMN55076Barb Cederberg651-450-1201R763*0.3
Ceradyne Inc.3169 Red Hill Ave.Costa MesaCA92626 714-549-0421P7572.5
Suntory Water Group Inc.5660 New NorthsideAtlantaGA30328Stewart E. Allen770-933-1400R688*5.5
Yankee Candle Company Inc.16 Yankee CandleSouth DeerfieldMA01373Harlan M. Kent413-665-8306R6884.1
Alliance Gaming Corp.6601 S Bermuda Rd.Las VegasNV89119Richard M. Haddrill702-584-7700P6822.3
Oregon Cutting Systems GroupPO Box 22127PortlandOR97269Jim Oscermanc503-653-8881D674*1.0
Seton Company Inc.1000 Madison Ave.NorristownPA19403Robert Demajistre610-666-9600R623*<0.1
Mid-South Industries Inc.PO Box 322GadsdenAL35902Larry Ferguson256-494-1302R563*1.6
WMS Industries Inc.800 S NorthpointWaukeganIL60085Brian R. Gamache847-785-3000P5391.4
Koken Manufacturing CompanyPO Box 265Saint LouisMO63166Masahiro Kanaya314-231-7383R458*<0.1
Arden Companies18000 W 9 Mile Rd.SouthfieldMI48075Robert S. Sachs248-355-1101R424*1.2
WMS Gaming Inc.3401 N CaliforniaChicagoIL60618Brian R. Gamache773-961-1620S398*0.8
Amscan Holdings Inc.80 Grasslands Rd.ElmsfordNY10523James Harrison914-345-2020R386*2.0
Totes-Isotoner Corp.9655 InternationalCincinnatiOH45246Douglas Gernert513-682-8200R358*1.1
UNICEF333 E 38th St., 6thNew YorkNY10016Charles Lyons212-326-7000R352*1.0
Russ Berrie and Company Inc.111 Bauer Dr.OaklandNJ07436Andrew R. Gatto201-337-9000P2951.0
Prime Tanning Corp.PO Box 4459Saint JosephMO64504Leonard Kaplan816-279-7468R231*1.1
Oil-Dri Corporation of America410 N MichiganChicagoIL60611 312-321-1515P2120.8
Day-Timers Inc.1 Willow Ln.East TexasPA18046Bob Dorney S200*1.3
Shuffle Master Inc.1106 Palms AirportLas VegasNV89119 702-897-7150P1790.6
Blackbourn Media Packaging200 4th Ave. NEdgertonMN56128Don Taft507-442-4311S166*0.3
Midway Games Inc.2704 W Roscoe St.ChicagoIL60618David F. Zucker773-961-2222P1570.7
Midwest Stamping Inc.3455 BriarfieldMaumeeOH43537Ronald L. Thompson419-724-6970R155*0.6
LG Seeds Inc.22827 Shissler Rd.ElmwoodIL61529Craig Anderson309-742-8802R154*0.1
Flextronics International NC130 MosswoodYoungsvilleNC27596Richard L. Sharp919-556-7881S138*0.5
Bally Gaming Systems Inc.6601 Bermuda Rd.Las VegasNV89119 702-896-7700S135*2.3
American Biophysics Corp.140 Frenchtown Rd.N KingstownRI02852Raymond Iannetta401-884-3500R102*0.2
Sierra Design Group300 Sierra Manor DrRenoNV89511Robert Luciano775-850-1500S101*0.1
Franklin Mint Co.US Rte. OneMediaPA19091Bruce Newman610-459-6000R97*1.1
Aguadilla Shoe Corp.Carr 111 Km 3.2AguadillaPR00603Steven Duffy787-891-0302R95*0.4
Home Fragrance Holdings Inc.411 N Sam HoustonHoustonTX77060Jon Godshall832-554-4600R92*0.4
Ball Horticultural Co.622 Town Rd.West ChicagoIL60185Anna Caroline Ball630-231-3600R90*0.5
General Foam Plastics Corp.3321 E Prncss AnneNorfolkVA23502Ascher Chase757-857-0153R85*0.4
Amer. Printing House For BlindPO Box 6085LouisvilleKY40206 502-895-2405R80*0.3
Wahl Clipper Corp.PO Box 578SterlingIL61081 815-625-6525R80*0.7
Marquis Corp.596 Hoffman Rd.IndependenceOR97351Jerry Lankheet503-838-0888R79*0.2
Cross Match Technologies Inc.3950 RCA Blvd.Palm Bch GdnsFL33410James W. Ziglar561-622-1650R76*0.3
Polk Audio Inc.5601 Metro Dr.BaltimoreMD21215Mathew Polk410-358-3600R730.1
Caffco InternationalPO Box 3508MontgomeryAL36109 334-272-2140R71*0.5
Progressive Gaming Int’l Corp.920 Pilot Rd.Las VegasNV89119Peter G. Boynton702-896-3890P710.3
Dallas Manufacturing CompanyPO Box 891101DallasTX75389 972-716-4200S69*<0.1
Epolin Holding Corp.358-364 Adams St.NewarkNJ07105Greg Amato973-465-9495S65*<0.1
Leanin Tree Inc.PO Box 9500BoulderCO80301Edward Trumble303-530-1442R65*0.2
Aquascape Inc.901 Aqualand WaySt. CharlesIL60174Greg Wittstock630-659-2000R64*0.2
Zippo Manufacturing CompanyPO Box 364BradfordPA16701Greg Booth814-368-2700R62*0.8
Hope Enterprises Inc.PO Box 1837WilliamsportPA17703James Campbell570-326-3745R61*0.5
Hanna's Candle Co.PO Box 3557FayettevilleAR72702Burt Hanna479-718-7700R55*0.5
American Educational Products401 W Hickory St.Fort CollinsCO80522Michael Anderson970-484-7445R55*0.2
Grandoe Corp.PO Box 713GloversvilleNY12078Eric Friedman518-725-8641R54*0.3
Trans-Lux Corp.110 Richards Ave.NorwalkCT06856Thomas Brandt203-853-4321P540.4
Thermospas Inc.155 E St.WallingfordCT06492Andy Tournas203-265-6133R53*0.5
Lamplight Farms Inc.W140 LillyMenomonee FlsWI53051Mike Gilbert262-781-9590R50*0.3
Irving Tanning Co.PO Box 400HartlandME04943Richard Larochelle207-938-4491R50*0.1
Delta Tooling Co.1350 Harmon Rd.Auburn HillsMI48326Peter Mozer248-391-6800R47*0.1
S.B. Foot Tanning Co.805 Bench St.Red WingMN55066S.B. Foot III651-388-4731R47*0.3
Sakura Finetek USA Inc.1750 W 214th St.TorranceCA90501Anthony Marotti310-972-7800R47*0.1
TVI Corp.7100 Holladay TylerGlenn DaleMD20769Harley Hughes301-352-8800P470.2
Blitz USA Inc.404 26th Ave. NWMiamiOK74354John Elmburg918-540-1515R46*0.3
Andis Co.PO Box 85005RacineWI53408Matthew Andis262-884-2600R45*0.4
Woodstream Corp.PO Box 327LititzPA17543Harry Whaley717-626-2125S43*0.2
Cast-Crete Corp.PO Box 24567TampaFL33623John Stanton813-621-4641R420.3
T and S Equipment Co.PO Box 496AngolaIN46703Ralph Trine260-665-9521R40*0.3
Santa's Best770 N Frontage Rd.NorthfieldIL60093W.F. Protz Jr.847-441-1002R40*0.4
MATERIALS CONSUMED
MaterialQuantityDelivered Cost ($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Hides, skins, and pelts(X)970.5
Tanning materials, dressings, dyes, and finishing agents(X)154.9
Finished upper leather(X)(D)
All other finished leather(X)(D)
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies(X)276.7
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk(X)59.5
PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class ShipmentsMil.$Product or Product Class ShipmentsMil.$
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
TANNED OR FINISHED LEATHER AND HIDES2,613.8      etc.) and welting leather, finished(D)
  Finished and unfinished leather2,429.9      Finished cattle hide and kip side leather splits, including shoulder splits, deep buffs, buffing, and fleshers(D)
      Cattle hide and kip side leathers, sole, bag, case, and strap leather, fullgrain and grain split (except offal and welting)115.5    Wet blues and other cattle hide and kip side leathers, unfinished607.0
        Sole leather, full grain and grain split (except offal and welting), cattle hide and kip side71.8    Calf, sheep, lamb, and other animal leathers139.3
        Bag, case, and strap leather (sides), full grain and grain split (except offal and welting), cattle hide and kip side43.7      All calf and whole kip leathers, finished and unfinished(D)
      Upholstery leather (top grains and machine buffs), full grain and grain (except offal and welting), cattle hide and kip side570.5      Sheep and lamb garment leathers, finished and unfinished(D)
      Upper leather (including patent (sides)), full grain and grain split (except offal and welting), cattle hide and kip side818.4      Other sheep and lamb leathers, finished and unfinished(including glove, shoe, fleshers, skivers, and shearlings)25.2
      Garment leather, cattle hide and kip side offal, finished cattle hide and kip side leather splits, and other leather grains179.0      Other animal leathers, finished and unfinished(including horse, goat, pigskin, colt, mule, ass, and pony leathers)83.2
        Garment leather (sides), full grain and grain split(except offal and welting), cattle hide and kip side24.8    Finished and unfinished leather, nsk0.2
        Other leather grains, including flat and handbag leather, lining leather (sides), and belting and mechanical leather, cattle hide and kip side68.1  Contract and commission receipts for tanning or finishing leather owned by others90.4
        Cattle hide and kip side offal (heads, shoulders, bellies,   Furs, dressed and dyed or bleached9.5
        Furs, dressed and dyed or bleached5.9
        Receipts for dressing and dyeing or bleaching furs done in your plant on materials owned by others3.6
      Furs, dressed and dyed or bleached, nsk-
    Tanned or finished leather and hides, nsk, total84.0
INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR LEATHER AND HIDE TANNING AND FINISHING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs%SectorEconomic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs%Sector
Animal, except poultry, processing47.3Manufg.Motor vehicle parts32.3Manufg.
Compensation of employees16.3 Exports of goods & services26.1Cap Inv
Leather & hide tanning & finishing6.7Manufg.Automobiles12.0Manufg.
Wholesale trade5.9TradeLight truck & utility vehicles9.8Manufg.
Basic organic chemicals, nec2.8Manufg.Footwear7.3Manufg.
Truck transportation1.9Util.Leather & hide tanning & finishing3.6Manufg.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec0.9Manufg.Accessories & other apparel, nec3.1Manufg.
Specialized design services0.8ServicesLeather products, nec2.5Manufg.
Chemical products & preparations, nec0.8Manufg.Retail trade0.7Trade
Architectural, engineering, & related services0.8ServicesPersonal & household goods repair/maintenance0.6Services
Power generation & supply0.8Util.Poultry processing0.5Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets0.7Fin/R.E.General Federal government services, defense0.3Fed Govt
Employment services0.7ServicesCommercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing0.3Fin/R.E.
Business support services0.6ServicesCut & sew apparel, nec0.3Manufg.
Scientific research & development services0.6ServicesMen's & boys’ cut & sew apparel0.2Manufg.
Natural gas distribution0.5Util.Wholesale trade0.2Trade
Legal services0.5ServicesWomen's & girls’ cut & sew apparel0.1Manufg.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation0.5Fin/R.E.   
Waste management & remediation services0.4Services   
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec0.4Services   
Adhesives0.4Manufg.   
Support services, nec0.4Services   
Synthetic dyes & pigments0.4Manufg.   
Management, scientific, & technical consulting0.3Services   
Real estate0.3Fin/R.E.   
Investigation & security services0.3Services   
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures0.3Construct.   
INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR LEATHER AND HIDE TANNING AND FINISHING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs%SectorEconomic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs%Sector
Sources:Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Services to buildings & dwellings0.3Services   
Food services & drinking places0.2Services   
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies0.2    
Management of companies & enterprises0.2Services   
Air transportation0.2Util.   
Advertising & related services0.2Services   
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll0.2Services   
Water, sewage and other systems0.2Util.   
Automotive equipment rental & leasing0.2Fin/R.E.   
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes0.2Services   
Paperboard containers0.2Manufg   
Rail transportation0.2Util.   
Alkalies & chlorine0.1Manufg   
Data processing, hosting, & related services0.1Services   
Warehousing & storage0.1Util.   
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance0.1Services   
Facilities support services0.1Services   
Other S/L govt. enterprises0.1S/L Govt   
Semiconductors & related devices0.1Manufg   
Telecommunications0.1Services   
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities0.1Manufg   
Securities, commodity contracts, investments0.1Fin/R.E.   
Other computer related services, including facilities0.1Services   

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY LEATHER AND HIDE TANNING AND FINISHING

No Occupation data available for this industry.

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
StateEstablishmentsShipmentsEmploymentCost as % of ShipmentsInvestment per Employee ($)
Total ($ mil)% of U.S.Per EstablTotal Number% of U.S.Per EstablWages ($/hour)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
Michigan9508.619.456,506.81,21712.813514.6674.51,666
Pennsylvania15283.410.818,890.41,36414.49110.9530.41,810
Missouri6211.68.135,259.83283.55514.0877.04,189
Minnesota6163.16.227,182.24494.77512.2474.51,606
New York4992.43.51,885.46066.41214.0558.21,318
Wisconsin1287.33.37,274.84955.2417.5056.11,390
Texas1166.32.56,023.72022.11813.0882.01,277
California3334.61.31,049.72913.1914.4347.4677
Massachusetts1534.51.32,299.42092.21415.3966.1555
Florida624.40.94,068.71111.2199.4665.0991

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