NAICS 313230 - Nonwoven Fabric Mills

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll($ mil)	Wages($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll($ mil)	Wages($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	211	251	157	21.0	15.7	33.0	689.4	12.92	2,636.0	1,744.4	4,349.7	301.2
1998		245	148	20.8	15.1	31.5	720.8	14.24	2,476.0	1,936.9	4,416.1	246.1
1999		248	147	21.2	15.9	34.6	750.1	14.20	2,359.8	2,296.3	4,674.2	285.1
2000		249	145	22.5	17.4	36.0	802.0	14.63	2,652.6	2,236.9	4,872.8	370.6
2001		242	141	21.1	15.9	33.4	731.9	14.67	2,389.1	1,998.3	4,406.8	403.5
2002	214	257	152	21.0	15.8	32.1	832.5	16.95	3,236.8	2,580.5	5,808.5	418.2
2003		237	148	21.0	16.4	33.8	889.2	18.52	2,651.5	3,314.3	5,915.0	264.4
2004		246	146	20.0	15.9	34.0	882.7	18.85	3,048.4	2,531.1	5,658.5	211.1
2005		240	147	19.2	14.8	31.0	918.2	20.94	2,941.5	4,234.5	7,131.9	235.4
2006		242P	145P	18.0	13.9	29.4	926.3	22.23	3,082.1	4,579.6	7,638.8	255.8
2007		241P	144P	19.0P	15.0P	31.3P	965.6P	22.41P	2,994.9P	4,450.0P	7,422.6P	260.6P
2008		240P	144P	18.7P	14.8P	31.0P	993.1P	23.43P	3,136.9P	4,661.0P	7,774.5P	253.5P
2009		239P	143P	18.4P	14.7P	30.8P	1,020.6P	24.45P	3,278.8P	4,871.9P	8,126.4P	246.5P
2010		238P	142P	18.1P	14.6P	30.5P	1,048.1P	25.46P	3,420.8P	5,082.9P	8,478.3P	239.5P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll($ mil)	Wages($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll($ mil)	Wages($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	99	98	103	100	99	103	83	76	81	68	75	72
1998		95	97	99	96	98	87	84	76	75	76	59
1999		96	97	101	101	108	90	84	73	89	80	68
2000		97	95	107	110	112	96	86	82	87	84	89
2001		94	93	100	101	104	88	87	74	77	76	96
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		92	97	100	104	105	107	109	82	128	102	63
2004		96	96	95	101	106	106	111	94	98	97	50
2005		93	97	91	94	97	110	124	91	164	123	56
2006		94P	95P	86	88	92	111	131	95	177	132	61
2007		94P	95P	90P	95P	98P	116P	132P	93P	172P	128P	62P
2008		93P	94P	89P	94P	97P	119P	138P	97P	181P	134P	61P
2009		93P	94P	88P	93P	96P	123P	144P	101P	189P	140P	59P
2010		93P	94P	86P	92P	95P	126P	150P	106P	197P	146P	57P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	82	195	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	163,323	90
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	3,239,300	198	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	12,594,553	218
Payroll per Employee	39,053	39,643	102	Cost per Employee	137,446	154,133	112
Production Workers per Establishment	30	61	208	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	204,861	105
Wages per Establishment	694,845	2,117,101	305	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	22,601,167	203
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	34,436	146	Shipments per Employee	265,847	276,595	104
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	2,032	103	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	367,627	97
Wages per Hour	11.89	16.95	143	Investment per Establishment	361,338	1,627,237	450
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	10,040,856	187	Investment per Employee	8,609	19,914	231
Value Added per Employee	128,210	122,881	96	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	26,468	216

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 12,215 Total employment (000): 105.2
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Sources: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Milliken and Co.	PO Box 1926	Spartanburg	SC	29304	Ashley Allen	864-503-2020	R	3,001*	10.0
Carpenter Co.	5016 Monument	Richmond	VA	23230	Stanley F. Pauley	804-359-0800	R	1,401*	5.7
Findlay Industries Inc.	4000 Fostoria Ave.	Findlay	OH	45840	Philip D. Gardner	419-422-1302	R	1,141*	5.0
Albany Intl Corp.	PO Box 1907	Albany	NY	12201	Jospeh Morone	518-445-2200	P	1,093	6.2
Interface Inc.	2859 Paces Ferry Rd	Atlanta	GA	30339	Ray C. Anderson	770-437-6800	P	1,076	4.9
Steiner Corp.	PO Box 2317	Salt Lake City	UT	84110	Kevin Steiner	801-328-8831	R	855*	12.0
Dan River Inc.	PO Box 261	Danville	VA	24543	Barry F. Shea	434-799-7000	R	327*	3.5
Parksite Group	1563 Hubbard St.	Batavia	IL	60510	George Pattee	630-761-9490	R	325*	0.3
SI Corp.	309 Lafayette Rd.	Chickamauga	GA	30707	Joe Dana	706-375-3121	R	299*	2.3
Hollingsworth and Vose Company	112 Washington St.	East Walpole	MA	02032		508-668-0295	R	251*	0.3
Miller Waste Mills Inc.	580 E Front St.	Winona	MN	55987		507-454-6900	R	250*	0.3
American Woolen Company Inc.	PO Box 521399	Miami	FL	33152	Richard Marcus	305-635-4000	R	206*	1.5
Best Manufacturing Group	10 Exchange Pl.	Jersey City	NJ	07302	Scott Korman	201-356-3800	R	172*	<0.1
Quaker Fabric Corp.	941 Grinnell St.	Fall River	MA	02721	Sangwoo Ahn	508-678-1951	P	152	1.0
CCP Industries Inc.	PO Box 6500	Cleveland	OH	44101	Richard Sims	440-449-6550	R	151*	0.1
Southern Mills Inc.	PO Box 289	Union City	GA	30291		770-969-1000	R	140*	<0.1
Cranston Print Works Co.	1381 Cranston St.	Cranston	RI	02920	F Rockefeller	401-943-4800	R	129*	0.6
Cerex Advanced Fabrics Inc.	610 Chemstrand Rd.	Cantonment	FL	32533	Ken Hardin	850-968-0100	R	124*	0.6
ITOCHU International Inc.	335 Madison Ave.	New York	NY	10017	Satoshi Tanioka	212-818-8000	S	124*	0.3
AstenJohnson Inc.	4399 Corporate Rd.	Charleston	SC	29405	Dan Cappell	843-747-7800	R	116*	<0.1
Bonded Fiber Products Inc.	2748 Tanager Ave.	Los Angeles	CA	90040	Mark Bidner	323-726-7820	S	48*	0.3
William T Burnett and Company	1500 Bush St., 2	Baltimore	MD	21230	Richard Tucker	410-837-3000	R	46*	<0.1
Hobbs Bonded Fibers Inc.	PO Box 2521	Waco	TX	76702	Carey Hobbs	254-741-0040	R	46*	0.2
Albany Intl Corp. Mt. Vernon	2838 Grandview Dr.	Simpsonville	SC	29680		864-967-7641	S	45*	0.4
G and T Industries Inc.	PO Box 8098	Grand Rapids	MI	49518	Kim Gilpin	616-452-8611	R	40*	0.1
Filament Fiber Technology Inc.	398 Innovation Dr.	Johnson City	TN	37604	Thomas Buck		R	34*	<0.1
Freudenberg Spunweb Co.	PO Box 15910	Durham	NC	27704		919-471-2582	R	33*	0.2
Leigh Fibers Inc.	PO Box 1132	Spartanburg	SC	29304	Carl Lehner	864-439-4111	R	31*	0.3
Nexcel Synthetics	6076 Sthern Indust.	Birmingham	AL	35235	Rom Reddy	205-655-8817	R	29*	0.3
Hamrick Mills	PO Box 48	Gaffney	SC	29342	Carlisle Hamrick	864-489-4731	R	27*	<0.1
Fiber Bond Corp. Illinois	110 Menke Rd.	Michigan City	IN	46360	John Marienau	219-879-4541	R	27*	0.1
Dayton Bag and Burlap Co.	PO Box 8	Dayton	OH	45401	Samuel Lumby	937-258-8000	R	25*	<0.1
Thrace-Linq Inc.	2550 W 5th N St.	Summerville	SC	29483	Scott Womack	843-873-5800	R	25*	0.1
Superior Fabrics Co.	1541 N Powerline	Pompano Beach	FL	33069	Alex Fryburg	954-975-8122	R	24*	0.2
Burke Mills Inc.	191 Sterling St.	Valdese	NC	28690		828-874-6341	P	24	0.2
Western Synthetic Fiber Inc.	966 Sandhill Ave.	Carson	CA	90746	Ken Hardin	310-767-1000	R	22*	<0.1
Sellars Nonwoven	PO Box 270	Atglen	PA	19310	Thomas Fellars	610-593-5145	S	21*	0.1
Bedford Ind. of Worthington	PO Box 39	Worthington	MN	56187	Robert Ludlow	507-376-4136	R	20*	0.2
Hix Corp.	1201 E 27th Ter.	Pittsburg	KS	66762	Jack Deboer	620-231-8568	R	20*	0.1
Union Wadding Co.	123 Dyer St., Ste.	Providence	RI	02903	Kenneth Washburn	401-725-3500	R	19*	0.2
Noble BioMaterials	300 Palm St.	Scranton	PA	18505	Jeff B. Keane	570-558-5350	R	18*	<0.1
American Uniform Co.	4363 Ocoee St. N	Cleveland	TN	37312	Gary Smith	423-476-6561	R	17*	0.2
Bro Tex Company Inc.	800 Hampden Ave.	St. Paul	MN	55114	R. Greenberg	651-645-5721	R	16*	0.1
Felters Co.	PO Box 228	Roebuck	SC	29376	Roger Fehrman	864-576-7900	R	15*	0.2
Tex Flock Inc.	200 Founders Dr.	Woonsocket	RI	02895	Edward Abramek	401-765-2340	R	15*	<0.1
Belton Industries Inc.	PO Box 127	Belton	SC	29627	Carroll Hart	864-338-5711	R	14*	0.2
Hendrix Batting Co.	PO Box 7408	High Point	NC	27264	Kenneth Hendrix	336-431-1181	R	14*	0.2
National Nonwovens Inc.	PO Box 150	Easthampton	MA	01027	Anthony Centofanti	413-527-3445	R	13*	<0.1
Fiber Materials Inc.	5 Morin Street	Biddeford	ME	04005	Walter Lachman	207-282-5911	R	12*	0.1
TechFab L.L.C.	PO Box 807	Anderson	SC	29622		864-260-3366	R	12*	<0.1
Newco Fibre Co.	PO Box 5585	Charlotte	NC	28299	Susan Weir	704-333-0751	R	11*	<0.1
Kasbar National Industries	370 Reed Rd., 200	Broomall	PA	19008	Steven Derman	610-544-7117	R	10*	<0.1
Soundcoat Company Inc.	1 Burt Dr.	Deer Park	NY	11729	Louis Nenninger	631-242-2200	R	9*	<0.1
Spectro Coating Corp.	101 Scott Dr.	Leominster	MA	01453	Hemendra Shah	978-534-1800	R	8*	<0.1
Hyosung (America) Inc.	1 Penn Plz., 2020	New York	NY	10119	Douglas Choi	212-736-7100	R	8*	<0.1
Sellars Absorbent Materials	6540 N Industrial	Milwaukee	WI	53223	John Sellars	414-353-5650	R	8*	<0.1
James Thompson and Company	475 Park Ave. S	New York	NY	10016	Robert Judell	212-686-4242	R	7*	<0.1
Deccofelt Corp.	PO Box 156	Glendora	CA	91740	Edwin Heinrich	626-963-8511	R	6*	<0.1
Cramer Fabrics Inc.	20 Venture Dr.	Dover	NH	03820	Hans Cramer	603-742-3838	R	6*	<0.1
Columbia Recycling Corp.	PO Box 2101	Dalton	GA	30722	Albert Goldberg	706-278-4701	R	6*	<0.1
Radiation Protection Products	PO Box 19	Chapel Hill	TN	37034		931-364-7750	R	5*	<0.1
Buffalo Industries Inc.	99 S Spokane St.	Seattle	WA	98134	Lawrence Benezra	206-682-9900	R	5*	<0.1
A. Frank and Sons Inc.	1501 Guilford Ave.	Baltimore	MD	21202	Samuel L. Frank	410-727-6260	R	5*	<0.1
Optimum Technologies Inc.	PO Box 1537	Cartersville	GA	30120	Lewis McDermott	770-386-3470	R	5*	<0.1
Palmer Smith Inc.	PO Box 30	Farmington	WV	26571	Edwin Pound	304-825-6697	R	4*	<0.1
Swiss-Tex Inc.	PO Box 9258	Greenville	SC	29604	Michael Krause	864-845-7541	R	4*	<0.1
Johnston-Morehouse-Dickey Co.	PO Box 173	Bethel Park	PA	15102	Herbert Forse	412-833-7100	R	4*	<0.1
Mighty Mat Inc.	1400 Centreprk Blvd	W Palm Bch	FL	33401	Matthew Smith	561-683-5090	R	4*	<0.1
Army & Air Force Exchange Svc	PO Box 660202	Dallas	TX	75266	Paul Essex	214-312-2011	R	4*	45.0
Frankel Associates Inc.	69 Cleveland Ave.	Bay Shore	NY	11706	Salvatore Palina	631-242-7337	R	3*	<0.1
FP Woll and Company Inc.	PO Box 52419	Philadelphia	PA	19115	Frederick Woll	215-934-5966	R	3*	<0.1
Swatchworks Inc.	7995 Main St. NE	Minneapolis	MN	55432	Mike Vold	763-781-2560	R	2*	<0.1
M and L Rose Enterprises Inc.	8220 Ambassdr Row	Dallas	TX	75247	Lydia Rose	214-637-6900	R	2*	<0.1
Swift Textile Metalizing	PO Box 66	Bloomfield	CT	06002		860-243-1122	R	1*	<0.1
Foss Manufacturing Company	PO Box 5000	Hampton	NH	03843		603-929-6000	R	1*	0.4

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material		Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Cotton fibers, raw	1,000 bales	(S)	10.3
Other animal fibers (wool, mohair, etc.), raw		(X)	(D)
Rayon and acetate staple and tow		(X)	45.4
Noncellulosic (polyester, nylon, etc.) fibers		(X)	343.1
Yarn, all fibers		(X)	103.2
Textile fabrics		(X)	59.8
Paper (cellulosic wadding)		(X)	107.0
Adhesives and binders (resins)		(X)	(D)
Additives (fire retardants, water repellants, softeners, antistatics, etc.)		(X)	41.8
Vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins (all forms)		(X)	6.6
Plastics resins (exc. vinyl) consumed in form of granules, etc.		(X)	491.7
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard		(X)	72.1
Dyes, lakes, and toners		(X)	30.7
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies		(X)	1,434.5
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk		(X)	89.5

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
NONWOVEN FABRICS	4,747.4	Ribbons, laminated and nonlaminated gift tyings, including decorative string, bows, rosettes, and all gift tyings	154.7
Nonwoven fabrics	3,201.5	Fabricated nonwoven products, all other, excluding diapers and orthopedic, prosthetic, and surgical supplies	371.2
Nonwoven fabrics	3,176.3	Fabricated nonwoven products, nsk	4.8
Nonwoven fabrics, dry laid, carded	712.0	Pressed, punched, or needled felts (except hats)	667.3
Nonwoven fabrics, air laid	123.2	Pressed felts (except hats)	81.2
Nonwoven fabrics, wet laid	937.2	Punched or needled felts, including stitch bonded, hair and-or jute felts, including carpet and rug linings and cushions (except hats)	45.9
Nonwoven fabrics, spunbonded	749.0	Punched or needled felts, including stitch bonded, wool felts and manmade fiber felts, excluding carpet and rug suitable for outdoor use (indoor-outdoor) (except hats)	538.1
Nonwoven fabrics, melt blown	167.7	Pressed, punched, or needled felts (except hats), nsk	2.1
Other nonwoven fabrics	487.2	Nonwoven fabrics, nsk, total	126.8
Nonwoven fabrics, nsk	25.1
Fabricated nonwoven products	751.8
Blankets, wipers, and ribbons made from nonwoven fabrics	375.8
Blankets made from nonwoven fabrics	130.8
Wipers made from nonwoven fabrics, including windshield, industrial, and lithographic	90.4

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR NONWOVEN FABRIC MILLS
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	20.1		Carpet & rug mills	18.7	Manufg.
Plastics materials & resins	10.9	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	11.8	Cap Inv
Soap & cleaning compounds	10.5	Manufg.	Paper mills	10.7	Manufg.
Artificial & synthetic fibers & filaments	7.9	Manufg.	Fabric coating mills	7.2	Manufg.
Wholesale trade	4.6	Trade	Sanitary paper products	6.2	Manufg.
Management of companies & enterprises	4.1	Services	Surgical appliances & supplies	5.0	Manufg.
Textile & fabric finishing mills	3.5	Manufg.	Personal consumption expenditures	3.4
Power generation & supply	2.3	Util.	Nonwoven fabric mills	3.0	Manufg.
Nonwoven fabric mills	2.3	Manufg.	Commercial & service industry machinery, nec	2.8	Manufg.
Fiber, yarn, & thread mills	1.8	Manufg.	Air purification & ventilation equipment	2.7	Manufg.
Adhesives	1.6	Manufg.	General purpose machinery, nec	2.5	Manufg.
Paper mills	1.4	Manufg.	Heavy duty trucks	1.9	Manufg.
Livestock, nec	1.3	Agric.	Printing	1.7	Manufg.
Truck transportation	1.1	Util.	Office supplies (except paper)	1.7	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	1.1	Manufg.	Tobacco products	1.5	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	0.8	Util.	Veterinary services	1.4	Services
Cotton	0.7	Agric.	Mattresses	1.4	Manufg.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.7	Fin/R.E.	Asphalt paving mixtures & blocks	1.3	Manufg.
Semiconductors & related devices	0.7	Manufg.	Packaging machinery	1.3	Manufg.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.6	Services	Wood containers & pallets	1.2	Manufg.
Advertising & related services	0.6	Services	Agriculture & forestry services	1.2	Agric.
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.6	Services	Residential permanent site structures	1.2	Construct.
Real estate	0.6	Fin/R.E.	Signs	0.9	Manufg.
Synthetic dyes & pigments	0.5	Manufg.	Textile product mills, nec	0.8	Manufg.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.4		Accessories & other apparel, nec	0.8	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.4	Construct.	General Federal government services, nondefense	0.8	Fed Govt

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR NONWOVEN FABRIC MILLS - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Sources: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Rail transportation	0.4	Util.	Food services & drinking places	0.6	Services
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.4	Services	Support activities for printing	0.6	Manufg.
Machine shops	0.3	Manufg.	Scientific research & development services	0.5	Services
Air transportation	0.3	Util.	Ophthalmic goods	0.5	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Retail trade	0.5	Trade
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.3	Manufg.	Dry-cleaning & laundry services	0.4	Services
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.3	Manufg.	Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.4	Services
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Nonresidential structures, nec	0.3	Construct.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	0.3	Manufg.	Surgical & medical instrument	0.3	Manufg.
Food services & drinking places	0.3	Services	Owner-occupied dwellings	0.2
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services	General Federal government services, defense	0.2	Fed Govt
Basic organic chemicals, nec	0.2	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	0.2	S/L Govt
Legal services	0.2	Services	Physician, dentist, other health practitioner offices	0.2	Services
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.2	Services	Footwear	0.2	Manufg.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.2	Services	Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.2	Construct.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services	Residential structures, nec	0.2	Construct.
Telecommunications	0.2	Services	Paperboard mills	0.2	Manufg.
Warehousing & storage	0.2	Util.	Amusement & recreation, nec	0.1	Services
Fabricated metals, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Rubber & plastics hose & belting	0.1	Manufg.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.2	Services
Scientific research & development services	0.2	Services
Laminated plastics plates, sheets, & shapes	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.1	Services
Postal service	0.1	Util.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Narrow fabric mills & schiffli embroidery	0.1	Manufg.
Waste management & remediation services	0.1	Services

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY FABRIC MILLS
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Sources: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Textile knitting & weaving machine operators	20.8	-34.1	Textile cutting machine setters, operators, & tenders	1.7	-29.4
Textile winding, twisting, & drawing machine operators	9.5	-34.1	Machine feeders & offbearers	1.6	-36.4
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	4.4	-33.4	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.5	-32.0
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.4	-29.4	Packers & packagers, hand	1.5	-43.5
Textile bleaching & dyeing machine operators	4.1	-29.4	Team assemblers	1.4	-29.4
Helpers--Production workers	3.5	-29.4	Maintenance workers, machinery	1.4	-29.4
Sewing machine operators	3.5	-29.4	Textile, apparel, & furnishings workers, nec	1.4	-40.3
Industrial machinery mechanics	2.9	-18.8	General & operations managers	1.4	-36.4
Maintenance & repair workers, general	2.7	-29.4	Industrial production managers	1.2	-29.4
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	2.5	-36.4	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.1	-29.4
Extruding & forming machine operators & tenders	2.1	-36.4	Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	1.0	-36.4
Industrial truck & tractor operators	1.8	-36.4

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as %of Shipments	Investment per Employee($)
State	Establishments	Total($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages($/hour)	Cost as %of Shipments	Investment per Employee($)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
North Carolina	27	808.7	13.9	29,952.3	2,960	14.1	110	17.37	58.4	38,340
South Carolina	28	567.6	9.8	20,270.4	2,872	13.7	103	15.51	49.0	19,407
Georgia	21	467.3	8.0	22,254.3	1,860	8.8	89	15.60	52.3	32,591
New York	24	225.1	3.9	9,378.8	925	4.4	39	17.47	49.7	4,763
Pennsylvania	15	223.2	3.8	14,877.6	1,610	7.7	107	13.06	42.3	5,403
Wisconsin	11	177.6	3.1	16,146.2	926	4.4	84	21.09	47.7	33,279
Massachusetts	13	114.8	2.0	8,829.0	725	3.4	56	15.42	51.6	6,901
Ohio	7	97.8	1.7	13,970.1	517	2.5	74	14.75	36.8	3,043
Rhode Island	4	58.5	1.0	14,637.5	342	1.6	86	16.23	51.1	2,067
New Jersey	8	56.2	1.0	7,020.9	203	1.0	25	14.11	52.0	2,635
California	11	42.9	0.7	3,898.2	259	1.2	24	13.57	49.4	4,062
Illinois	9	15.5	0.3	1,720.0	105	0.5	12	11.11	48.4	1,390

NAICS 313230 - Nonwoven Fabric Mills

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll($ mil)	Wages($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll($ mil)	Wages($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	211	251	157	21.0	15.7	33.0	689.4	12.92	2,636.0	1,744.4	4,349.7	301.2
1998		245	148	20.8	15.1	31.5	720.8	14.24	2,476.0	1,936.9	4,416.1	246.1
1999		248	147	21.2	15.9	34.6	750.1	14.20	2,359.8	2,296.3	4,674.2	285.1
2000		249	145	22.5	17.4	36.0	802.0	14.63	2,652.6	2,236.9	4,872.8	370.6
2001		242	141	21.1	15.9	33.4	731.9	14.67	2,389.1	1,998.3	4,406.8	403.5
2002	214	257	152	21.0	15.8	32.1	832.5	16.95	3,236.8	2,580.5	5,808.5	418.2
2003		237	148	21.0	16.4	33.8	889.2	18.52	2,651.5	3,314.3	5,915.0	264.4
2004		246	146	20.0	15.9	34.0	882.7	18.85	3,048.4	2,531.1	5,658.5	211.1
2005		240	147	19.2	14.8	31.0	918.2	20.94	2,941.5	4,234.5	7,131.9	235.4
2006		242P	145P	18.0	13.9	29.4	926.3	22.23	3,082.1	4,579.6	7,638.8	255.8
2007		241P	144P	19.0P	15.0P	31.3P	965.6P	22.41P	2,994.9P	4,450.0P	7,422.6P	260.6P
2008		240P	144P	18.7P	14.8P	31.0P	993.1P	23.43P	3,136.9P	4,661.0P	7,774.5P	253.5P
2009		239P	143P	18.4P	14.7P	30.8P	1,020.6P	24.45P	3,278.8P	4,871.9P	8,126.4P	246.5P
2010		238P	142P	18.1P	14.6P	30.5P	1,048.1P	25.46P	3,420.8P	5,082.9P	8,478.3P	239.5P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll($ mil)	Wages($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll($ mil)	Wages($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	99	98	103	100	99	103	83	76	81	68	75	72
1998		95	97	99	96	98	87	84	76	75	76	59
1999		96	97	101	101	108	90	84	73	89	80	68
2000		97	95	107	110	112	96	86	82	87	84	89
2001		94	93	100	101	104	88	87	74	77	76	96
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		92	97	100	104	105	107	109	82	128	102	63
2004		96	96	95	101	106	106	111	94	98	97	50
2005		93	97	91	94	97	110	124	91	164	123	56
2006		94P	95P	86	88	92	111	131	95	177	132	61
2007		94P	95P	90P	95P	98P	116P	132P	93P	172P	128P	62P
2008		93P	94P	89P	94P	97P	119P	138P	97P	181P	134P	61P
2009		93P	94P	88P	93P	96P	123P	144P	101P	189P	140P	59P
2010		93P	94P	86P	92P	95P	126P	150P	106P	197P	146P	57P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	82	195	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	163,323	90
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	3,239,300	198	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	12,594,553	218
Payroll per Employee	39,053	39,643	102	Cost per Employee	137,446	154,133	112
Production Workers per Establishment	30	61	208	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	204,861	105
Wages per Establishment	694,845	2,117,101	305	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	22,601,167	203
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	34,436	146	Shipments per Employee	265,847	276,595	104
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	2,032	103	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	367,627	97
Wages per Hour	11.89	16.95	143	Investment per Establishment	361,338	1,627,237	450
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	10,040,856	187	Investment per Employee	8,609	19,914	231
Value Added per Employee	128,210	122,881	96	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	26,468	216

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 12,215 Total employment (000): 105.2
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Sources: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Milliken and Co.	PO Box 1926	Spartanburg	SC	29304	Ashley Allen	864-503-2020	R	3,001*	10.0
Carpenter Co.	5016 Monument	Richmond	VA	23230	Stanley F. Pauley	804-359-0800	R	1,401*	5.7
Findlay Industries Inc.	4000 Fostoria Ave.	Findlay	OH	45840	Philip D. Gardner	419-422-1302	R	1,141*	5.0
Albany Intl Corp.	PO Box 1907	Albany	NY	12201	Jospeh Morone	518-445-2200	P	1,093	6.2
Interface Inc.	2859 Paces Ferry Rd	Atlanta	GA	30339	Ray C. Anderson	770-437-6800	P	1,076	4.9
Steiner Corp.	PO Box 2317	Salt Lake City	UT	84110	Kevin Steiner	801-328-8831	R	855*	12.0
Dan River Inc.	PO Box 261	Danville	VA	24543	Barry F. Shea	434-799-7000	R	327*	3.5
Parksite Group	1563 Hubbard St.	Batavia	IL	60510	George Pattee	630-761-9490	R	325*	0.3
SI Corp.	309 Lafayette Rd.	Chickamauga	GA	30707	Joe Dana	706-375-3121	R	299*	2.3
Hollingsworth and Vose Company	112 Washington St.	East Walpole	MA	02032		508-668-0295	R	251*	0.3
Miller Waste Mills Inc.	580 E Front St.	Winona	MN	55987		507-454-6900	R	250*	0.3
American Woolen Company Inc.	PO Box 521399	Miami	FL	33152	Richard Marcus	305-635-4000	R	206*	1.5
Best Manufacturing Group	10 Exchange Pl.	Jersey City	NJ	07302	Scott Korman	201-356-3800	R	172*	<0.1
Quaker Fabric Corp.	941 Grinnell St.	Fall River	MA	02721	Sangwoo Ahn	508-678-1951	P	152	1.0
CCP Industries Inc.	PO Box 6500	Cleveland	OH	44101	Richard Sims	440-449-6550	R	151*	0.1
Southern Mills Inc.	PO Box 289	Union City	GA	30291		770-969-1000	R	140*	<0.1
Cranston Print Works Co.	1381 Cranston St.	Cranston	RI	02920	F Rockefeller	401-943-4800	R	129*	0.6
Cerex Advanced Fabrics Inc.	610 Chemstrand Rd.	Cantonment	FL	32533	Ken Hardin	850-968-0100	R	124*	0.6
ITOCHU International Inc.	335 Madison Ave.	New York	NY	10017	Satoshi Tanioka	212-818-8000	S	124*	0.3
AstenJohnson Inc.	4399 Corporate Rd.	Charleston	SC	29405	Dan Cappell	843-747-7800	R	116*	<0.1
Bonded Fiber Products Inc.	2748 Tanager Ave.	Los Angeles	CA	90040	Mark Bidner	323-726-7820	S	48*	0.3
William T Burnett and Company	1500 Bush St., 2	Baltimore	MD	21230	Richard Tucker	410-837-3000	R	46*	<0.1
Hobbs Bonded Fibers Inc.	PO Box 2521	Waco	TX	76702	Carey Hobbs	254-741-0040	R	46*	0.2
Albany Intl Corp. Mt. Vernon	2838 Grandview Dr.	Simpsonville	SC	29680		864-967-7641	S	45*	0.4
G and T Industries Inc.	PO Box 8098	Grand Rapids	MI	49518	Kim Gilpin	616-452-8611	R	40*	0.1
Filament Fiber Technology Inc.	398 Innovation Dr.	Johnson City	TN	37604	Thomas Buck		R	34*	<0.1
Freudenberg Spunweb Co.	PO Box 15910	Durham	NC	27704		919-471-2582	R	33*	0.2
Leigh Fibers Inc.	PO Box 1132	Spartanburg	SC	29304	Carl Lehner	864-439-4111	R	31*	0.3
Nexcel Synthetics	6076 Sthern Indust.	Birmingham	AL	35235	Rom Reddy	205-655-8817	R	29*	0.3
Hamrick Mills	PO Box 48	Gaffney	SC	29342	Carlisle Hamrick	864-489-4731	R	27*	<0.1
Fiber Bond Corp. Illinois	110 Menke Rd.	Michigan City	IN	46360	John Marienau	219-879-4541	R	27*	0.1
Dayton Bag and Burlap Co.	PO Box 8	Dayton	OH	45401	Samuel Lumby	937-258-8000	R	25*	<0.1
Thrace-Linq Inc.	2550 W 5th N St.	Summerville	SC	29483	Scott Womack	843-873-5800	R	25*	0.1
Superior Fabrics Co.	1541 N Powerline	Pompano Beach	FL	33069	Alex Fryburg	954-975-8122	R	24*	0.2
Burke Mills Inc.	191 Sterling St.	Valdese	NC	28690		828-874-6341	P	24	0.2
Western Synthetic Fiber Inc.	966 Sandhill Ave.	Carson	CA	90746	Ken Hardin	310-767-1000	R	22*	<0.1
Sellars Nonwoven	PO Box 270	Atglen	PA	19310	Thomas Fellars	610-593-5145	S	21*	0.1
Bedford Ind. of Worthington	PO Box 39	Worthington	MN	56187	Robert Ludlow	507-376-4136	R	20*	0.2
Hix Corp.	1201 E 27th Ter.	Pittsburg	KS	66762	Jack Deboer	620-231-8568	R	20*	0.1
Union Wadding Co.	123 Dyer St., Ste.	Providence	RI	02903	Kenneth Washburn	401-725-3500	R	19*	0.2
Noble BioMaterials	300 Palm St.	Scranton	PA	18505	Jeff B. Keane	570-558-5350	R	18*	<0.1
American Uniform Co.	4363 Ocoee St. N	Cleveland	TN	37312	Gary Smith	423-476-6561	R	17*	0.2
Bro Tex Company Inc.	800 Hampden Ave.	St. Paul	MN	55114	R. Greenberg	651-645-5721	R	16*	0.1
Felters Co.	PO Box 228	Roebuck	SC	29376	Roger Fehrman	864-576-7900	R	15*	0.2
Tex Flock Inc.	200 Founders Dr.	Woonsocket	RI	02895	Edward Abramek	401-765-2340	R	15*	<0.1
Belton Industries Inc.	PO Box 127	Belton	SC	29627	Carroll Hart	864-338-5711	R	14*	0.2
Hendrix Batting Co.	PO Box 7408	High Point	NC	27264	Kenneth Hendrix	336-431-1181	R	14*	0.2
National Nonwovens Inc.	PO Box 150	Easthampton	MA	01027	Anthony Centofanti	413-527-3445	R	13*	<0.1
Fiber Materials Inc.	5 Morin Street	Biddeford	ME	04005	Walter Lachman	207-282-5911	R	12*	0.1
TechFab L.L.C.	PO Box 807	Anderson	SC	29622		864-260-3366	R	12*	<0.1
Newco Fibre Co.	PO Box 5585	Charlotte	NC	28299	Susan Weir	704-333-0751	R	11*	<0.1
Kasbar National Industries	370 Reed Rd., 200	Broomall	PA	19008	Steven Derman	610-544-7117	R	10*	<0.1
Soundcoat Company Inc.	1 Burt Dr.	Deer Park	NY	11729	Louis Nenninger	631-242-2200	R	9*	<0.1
Spectro Coating Corp.	101 Scott Dr.	Leominster	MA	01453	Hemendra Shah	978-534-1800	R	8*	<0.1
Hyosung (America) Inc.	1 Penn Plz., 2020	New York	NY	10119	Douglas Choi	212-736-7100	R	8*	<0.1
Sellars Absorbent Materials	6540 N Industrial	Milwaukee	WI	53223	John Sellars	414-353-5650	R	8*	<0.1
James Thompson and Company	475 Park Ave. S	New York	NY	10016	Robert Judell	212-686-4242	R	7*	<0.1
Deccofelt Corp.	PO Box 156	Glendora	CA	91740	Edwin Heinrich	626-963-8511	R	6*	<0.1
Cramer Fabrics Inc.	20 Venture Dr.	Dover	NH	03820	Hans Cramer	603-742-3838	R	6*	<0.1
Columbia Recycling Corp.	PO Box 2101	Dalton	GA	30722	Albert Goldberg	706-278-4701	R	6*	<0.1
Radiation Protection Products	PO Box 19	Chapel Hill	TN	37034		931-364-7750	R	5*	<0.1
Buffalo Industries Inc.	99 S Spokane St.	Seattle	WA	98134	Lawrence Benezra	206-682-9900	R	5*	<0.1
A. Frank and Sons Inc.	1501 Guilford Ave.	Baltimore	MD	21202	Samuel L. Frank	410-727-6260	R	5*	<0.1
Optimum Technologies Inc.	PO Box 1537	Cartersville	GA	30120	Lewis McDermott	770-386-3470	R	5*	<0.1
Palmer Smith Inc.	PO Box 30	Farmington	WV	26571	Edwin Pound	304-825-6697	R	4*	<0.1
Swiss-Tex Inc.	PO Box 9258	Greenville	SC	29604	Michael Krause	864-845-7541	R	4*	<0.1
Johnston-Morehouse-Dickey Co.	PO Box 173	Bethel Park	PA	15102	Herbert Forse	412-833-7100	R	4*	<0.1
Mighty Mat Inc.	1400 Centreprk Blvd	W Palm Bch	FL	33401	Matthew Smith	561-683-5090	R	4*	<0.1
Army & Air Force Exchange Svc	PO Box 660202	Dallas	TX	75266	Paul Essex	214-312-2011	R	4*	45.0
Frankel Associates Inc.	69 Cleveland Ave.	Bay Shore	NY	11706	Salvatore Palina	631-242-7337	R	3*	<0.1
FP Woll and Company Inc.	PO Box 52419	Philadelphia	PA	19115	Frederick Woll	215-934-5966	R	3*	<0.1
Swatchworks Inc.	7995 Main St. NE	Minneapolis	MN	55432	Mike Vold	763-781-2560	R	2*	<0.1
M and L Rose Enterprises Inc.	8220 Ambassdr Row	Dallas	TX	75247	Lydia Rose	214-637-6900	R	2*	<0.1
Swift Textile Metalizing	PO Box 66	Bloomfield	CT	06002		860-243-1122	R	1*	<0.1
Foss Manufacturing Company	PO Box 5000	Hampton	NH	03843		603-929-6000	R	1*	0.4

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material		Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Cotton fibers, raw	1,000 bales	(S)	10.3
Other animal fibers (wool, mohair, etc.), raw		(X)	(D)
Rayon and acetate staple and tow		(X)	45.4
Noncellulosic (polyester, nylon, etc.) fibers		(X)	343.1
Yarn, all fibers		(X)	103.2
Textile fabrics		(X)	59.8
Paper (cellulosic wadding)		(X)	107.0
Adhesives and binders (resins)		(X)	(D)
Additives (fire retardants, water repellants, softeners, antistatics, etc.)		(X)	41.8
Vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins (all forms)		(X)	6.6
Plastics resins (exc. vinyl) consumed in form of granules, etc.		(X)	491.7
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard		(X)	72.1
Dyes, lakes, and toners		(X)	30.7
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies		(X)	1,434.5
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk		(X)	89.5

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
NONWOVEN FABRICS	4,747.4	Ribbons, laminated and nonlaminated gift tyings, including decorative string, bows, rosettes, and all gift tyings	154.7
Nonwoven fabrics	3,201.5	Fabricated nonwoven products, all other, excluding diapers and orthopedic, prosthetic, and surgical supplies	371.2
Nonwoven fabrics	3,176.3	Fabricated nonwoven products, nsk	4.8
Nonwoven fabrics, dry laid, carded	712.0	Pressed, punched, or needled felts (except hats)	667.3
Nonwoven fabrics, air laid	123.2	Pressed felts (except hats)	81.2
Nonwoven fabrics, wet laid	937.2	Punched or needled felts, including stitch bonded, hair and-or jute felts, including carpet and rug linings and cushions (except hats)	45.9
Nonwoven fabrics, spunbonded	749.0	Punched or needled felts, including stitch bonded, wool felts and manmade fiber felts, excluding carpet and rug suitable for outdoor use (indoor-outdoor) (except hats)	538.1
Nonwoven fabrics, melt blown	167.7	Pressed, punched, or needled felts (except hats), nsk	2.1
Other nonwoven fabrics	487.2	Nonwoven fabrics, nsk, total	126.8
Nonwoven fabrics, nsk	25.1
Fabricated nonwoven products	751.8
Blankets, wipers, and ribbons made from nonwoven fabrics	375.8
Blankets made from nonwoven fabrics	130.8
Wipers made from nonwoven fabrics, including windshield, industrial, and lithographic	90.4

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR NONWOVEN FABRIC MILLS
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	20.1		Carpet & rug mills	18.7	Manufg.
Plastics materials & resins	10.9	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	11.8	Cap Inv
Soap & cleaning compounds	10.5	Manufg.	Paper mills	10.7	Manufg.
Artificial & synthetic fibers & filaments	7.9	Manufg.	Fabric coating mills	7.2	Manufg.
Wholesale trade	4.6	Trade	Sanitary paper products	6.2	Manufg.
Management of companies & enterprises	4.1	Services	Surgical appliances & supplies	5.0	Manufg.
Textile & fabric finishing mills	3.5	Manufg.	Personal consumption expenditures	3.4
Power generation & supply	2.3	Util.	Nonwoven fabric mills	3.0	Manufg.
Nonwoven fabric mills	2.3	Manufg.	Commercial & service industry machinery, nec	2.8	Manufg.
Fiber, yarn, & thread mills	1.8	Manufg.	Air purification & ventilation equipment	2.7	Manufg.
Adhesives	1.6	Manufg.	General purpose machinery, nec	2.5	Manufg.
Paper mills	1.4	Manufg.	Heavy duty trucks	1.9	Manufg.
Livestock, nec	1.3	Agric.	Printing	1.7	Manufg.
Truck transportation	1.1	Util.	Office supplies (except paper)	1.7	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	1.1	Manufg.	Tobacco products	1.5	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	0.8	Util.	Veterinary services	1.4	Services
Cotton	0.7	Agric.	Mattresses	1.4	Manufg.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.7	Fin/R.E.	Asphalt paving mixtures & blocks	1.3	Manufg.
Semiconductors & related devices	0.7	Manufg.	Packaging machinery	1.3	Manufg.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.6	Services	Wood containers & pallets	1.2	Manufg.
Advertising & related services	0.6	Services	Agriculture & forestry services	1.2	Agric.
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.6	Services	Residential permanent site structures	1.2	Construct.
Real estate	0.6	Fin/R.E.	Signs	0.9	Manufg.
Synthetic dyes & pigments	0.5	Manufg.	Textile product mills, nec	0.8	Manufg.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.4		Accessories & other apparel, nec	0.8	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.4	Construct.	General Federal government services, nondefense	0.8	Fed Govt

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR NONWOVEN FABRIC MILLS - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Sources: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Rail transportation	0.4	Util.	Food services & drinking places	0.6	Services
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.4	Services	Support activities for printing	0.6	Manufg.
Machine shops	0.3	Manufg.	Scientific research & development services	0.5	Services
Air transportation	0.3	Util.	Ophthalmic goods	0.5	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Retail trade	0.5	Trade
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.3	Manufg.	Dry-cleaning & laundry services	0.4	Services
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.3	Manufg.	Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.4	Services
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Nonresidential structures, nec	0.3	Construct.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	0.3	Manufg.	Surgical & medical instrument	0.3	Manufg.
Food services & drinking places	0.3	Services	Owner-occupied dwellings	0.2
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services	General Federal government services, defense	0.2	Fed Govt
Basic organic chemicals, nec	0.2	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	0.2	S/L Govt
Legal services	0.2	Services	Physician, dentist, other health practitioner offices	0.2	Services
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.2	Services	Footwear	0.2	Manufg.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.2	Services	Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.2	Construct.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services	Residential structures, nec	0.2	Construct.
Telecommunications	0.2	Services	Paperboard mills	0.2	Manufg.
Warehousing & storage	0.2	Util.	Amusement & recreation, nec	0.1	Services
Fabricated metals, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Rubber & plastics hose & belting	0.1	Manufg.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.2	Services
Scientific research & development services	0.2	Services
Laminated plastics plates, sheets, & shapes	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.1	Services
Postal service	0.1	Util.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Narrow fabric mills & schiffli embroidery	0.1	Manufg.
Waste management & remediation services	0.1	Services

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY FABRIC MILLS
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Sources: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Textile knitting & weaving machine operators	20.8	-34.1	Textile cutting machine setters, operators, & tenders	1.7	-29.4
Textile winding, twisting, & drawing machine operators	9.5	-34.1	Machine feeders & offbearers	1.6	-36.4
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	4.4	-33.4	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.5	-32.0
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.4	-29.4	Packers & packagers, hand	1.5	-43.5
Textile bleaching & dyeing machine operators	4.1	-29.4	Team assemblers	1.4	-29.4
Helpers--Production workers	3.5	-29.4	Maintenance workers, machinery	1.4	-29.4
Sewing machine operators	3.5	-29.4	Textile, apparel, & furnishings workers, nec	1.4	-40.3
Industrial machinery mechanics	2.9	-18.8	General & operations managers	1.4	-36.4
Maintenance & repair workers, general	2.7	-29.4	Industrial production managers	1.2	-29.4
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	2.5	-36.4	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.1	-29.4
Extruding & forming machine operators & tenders	2.1	-36.4	Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	1.0	-36.4
Industrial truck & tractor operators	1.8	-36.4

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as %of Shipments	Investment per Employee($)
State	Establishments	Total($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages($/hour)	Cost as %of Shipments	Investment per Employee($)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
North Carolina	27	808.7	13.9	29,952.3	2,960	14.1	110	17.37	58.4	38,340
South Carolina	28	567.6	9.8	20,270.4	2,872	13.7	103	15.51	49.0	19,407
Georgia	21	467.3	8.0	22,254.3	1,860	8.8	89	15.60	52.3	32,591
New York	24	225.1	3.9	9,378.8	925	4.4	39	17.47	49.7	4,763
Pennsylvania	15	223.2	3.8	14,877.6	1,610	7.7	107	13.06	42.3	5,403
Wisconsin	11	177.6	3.1	16,146.2	926	4.4	84	21.09	47.7	33,279
Massachusetts	13	114.8	2.0	8,829.0	725	3.4	56	15.42	51.6	6,901
Ohio	7	97.8	1.7	13,970.1	517	2.5	74	14.75	36.8	3,043
Rhode Island	4	58.5	1.0	14,637.5	342	1.6	86	16.23	51.1	2,067
New Jersey	8	56.2	1.0	7,020.9	203	1.0	25	14.11	52.0	2,635
California	11	42.9	0.7	3,898.2	259	1.2	24	13.57	49.4	4,062
Illinois	9	15.5	0.3	1,720.0	105	0.5	12	11.11	48.4	1,390

NAICS 313230 - Nonwoven Fabric Mills

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NAICS 313230 - Nonwoven Fabric Mills

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll($ mil)	Wages($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll($ mil)	Wages($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	211	251	157	21.0	15.7	33.0	689.4	12.92	2,636.0	1,744.4	4,349.7	301.2
1998		245	148	20.8	15.1	31.5	720.8	14.24	2,476.0	1,936.9	4,416.1	246.1
1999		248	147	21.2	15.9	34.6	750.1	14.20	2,359.8	2,296.3	4,674.2	285.1
2000		249	145	22.5	17.4	36.0	802.0	14.63	2,652.6	2,236.9	4,872.8	370.6
2001		242	141	21.1	15.9	33.4	731.9	14.67	2,389.1	1,998.3	4,406.8	403.5
2002	214	257	152	21.0	15.8	32.1	832.5	16.95	3,236.8	2,580.5	5,808.5	418.2
2003		237	148	21.0	16.4	33.8	889.2	18.52	2,651.5	3,314.3	5,915.0	264.4
2004		246	146	20.0	15.9	34.0	882.7	18.85	3,048.4	2,531.1	5,658.5	211.1
2005		240	147	19.2	14.8	31.0	918.2	20.94	2,941.5	4,234.5	7,131.9	235.4
2006		242P	145P	18.0	13.9	29.4	926.3	22.23	3,082.1	4,579.6	7,638.8	255.8
2007		241P	144P	19.0P	15.0P	31.3P	965.6P	22.41P	2,994.9P	4,450.0P	7,422.6P	260.6P
2008		240P	144P	18.7P	14.8P	31.0P	993.1P	23.43P	3,136.9P	4,661.0P	7,774.5P	253.5P
2009		239P	143P	18.4P	14.7P	30.8P	1,020.6P	24.45P	3,278.8P	4,871.9P	8,126.4P	246.5P
2010		238P	142P	18.1P	14.6P	30.5P	1,048.1P	25.46P	3,420.8P	5,082.9P	8,478.3P	239.5P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll($ mil)	Wages($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll($ mil)	Wages($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	99	98	103	100	99	103	83	76	81	68	75	72
1998		95	97	99	96	98	87	84	76	75	76	59
1999		96	97	101	101	108	90	84	73	89	80	68
2000		97	95	107	110	112	96	86	82	87	84	89
2001		94	93	100	101	104	88	87	74	77	76	96
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		92	97	100	104	105	107	109	82	128	102	63
2004		96	96	95	101	106	106	111	94	98	97	50
2005		93	97	91	94	97	110	124	91	164	123	56
2006		94P	95P	86	88	92	111	131	95	177	132	61
2007		94P	95P	90P	95P	98P	116P	132P	93P	172P	128P	62P
2008		93P	94P	89P	94P	97P	119P	138P	97P	181P	134P	61P
2009		93P	94P	88P	93P	96P	123P	144P	101P	189P	140P	59P
2010		93P	94P	86P	92P	95P	126P	150P	106P	197P	146P	57P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	82	195	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	163,323	90
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	3,239,300	198	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	12,594,553	218
Payroll per Employee	39,053	39,643	102	Cost per Employee	137,446	154,133	112
Production Workers per Establishment	30	61	208	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	204,861	105
Wages per Establishment	694,845	2,117,101	305	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	22,601,167	203
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	34,436	146	Shipments per Employee	265,847	276,595	104
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	2,032	103	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	367,627	97
Wages per Hour	11.89	16.95	143	Investment per Establishment	361,338	1,627,237	450
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	10,040,856	187	Investment per Employee	8,609	19,914	231
Value Added per Employee	128,210	122,881	96	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	26,468	216

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 12,215 Total employment (000): 105.2
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Sources: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Milliken and Co.	PO Box 1926	Spartanburg	SC	29304	Ashley Allen	864-503-2020	R	3,001*	10.0
Carpenter Co.	5016 Monument	Richmond	VA	23230	Stanley F. Pauley	804-359-0800	R	1,401*	5.7
Findlay Industries Inc.	4000 Fostoria Ave.	Findlay	OH	45840	Philip D. Gardner	419-422-1302	R	1,141*	5.0
Albany Intl Corp.	PO Box 1907	Albany	NY	12201	Jospeh Morone	518-445-2200	P	1,093	6.2
Interface Inc.	2859 Paces Ferry Rd	Atlanta	GA	30339	Ray C. Anderson	770-437-6800	P	1,076	4.9
Steiner Corp.	PO Box 2317	Salt Lake City	UT	84110	Kevin Steiner	801-328-8831	R	855*	12.0
Dan River Inc.	PO Box 261	Danville	VA	24543	Barry F. Shea	434-799-7000	R	327*	3.5
Parksite Group	1563 Hubbard St.	Batavia	IL	60510	George Pattee	630-761-9490	R	325*	0.3
SI Corp.	309 Lafayette Rd.	Chickamauga	GA	30707	Joe Dana	706-375-3121	R	299*	2.3
Hollingsworth and Vose Company	112 Washington St.	East Walpole	MA	02032		508-668-0295	R	251*	0.3
Miller Waste Mills Inc.	580 E Front St.	Winona	MN	55987		507-454-6900	R	250*	0.3
American Woolen Company Inc.	PO Box 521399	Miami	FL	33152	Richard Marcus	305-635-4000	R	206*	1.5
Best Manufacturing Group	10 Exchange Pl.	Jersey City	NJ	07302	Scott Korman	201-356-3800	R	172*	<0.1
Quaker Fabric Corp.	941 Grinnell St.	Fall River	MA	02721	Sangwoo Ahn	508-678-1951	P	152	1.0
CCP Industries Inc.	PO Box 6500	Cleveland	OH	44101	Richard Sims	440-449-6550	R	151*	0.1
Southern Mills Inc.	PO Box 289	Union City	GA	30291		770-969-1000	R	140*	<0.1
Cranston Print Works Co.	1381 Cranston St.	Cranston	RI	02920	F Rockefeller	401-943-4800	R	129*	0.6
Cerex Advanced Fabrics Inc.	610 Chemstrand Rd.	Cantonment	FL	32533	Ken Hardin	850-968-0100	R	124*	0.6
ITOCHU International Inc.	335 Madison Ave.	New York	NY	10017	Satoshi Tanioka	212-818-8000	S	124*	0.3
AstenJohnson Inc.	4399 Corporate Rd.	Charleston	SC	29405	Dan Cappell	843-747-7800	R	116*	<0.1
Bonded Fiber Products Inc.	2748 Tanager Ave.	Los Angeles	CA	90040	Mark Bidner	323-726-7820	S	48*	0.3
William T Burnett and Company	1500 Bush St., 2	Baltimore	MD	21230	Richard Tucker	410-837-3000	R	46*	<0.1
Hobbs Bonded Fibers Inc.	PO Box 2521	Waco	TX	76702	Carey Hobbs	254-741-0040	R	46*	0.2
Albany Intl Corp. Mt. Vernon	2838 Grandview Dr.	Simpsonville	SC	29680		864-967-7641	S	45*	0.4
G and T Industries Inc.	PO Box 8098	Grand Rapids	MI	49518	Kim Gilpin	616-452-8611	R	40*	0.1
Filament Fiber Technology Inc.	398 Innovation Dr.	Johnson City	TN	37604	Thomas Buck		R	34*	<0.1
Freudenberg Spunweb Co.	PO Box 15910	Durham	NC	27704		919-471-2582	R	33*	0.2
Leigh Fibers Inc.	PO Box 1132	Spartanburg	SC	29304	Carl Lehner	864-439-4111	R	31*	0.3
Nexcel Synthetics	6076 Sthern Indust.	Birmingham	AL	35235	Rom Reddy	205-655-8817	R	29*	0.3
Hamrick Mills	PO Box 48	Gaffney	SC	29342	Carlisle Hamrick	864-489-4731	R	27*	<0.1
Fiber Bond Corp. Illinois	110 Menke Rd.	Michigan City	IN	46360	John Marienau	219-879-4541	R	27*	0.1
Dayton Bag and Burlap Co.	PO Box 8	Dayton	OH	45401	Samuel Lumby	937-258-8000	R	25*	<0.1
Thrace-Linq Inc.	2550 W 5th N St.	Summerville	SC	29483	Scott Womack	843-873-5800	R	25*	0.1
Superior Fabrics Co.	1541 N Powerline	Pompano Beach	FL	33069	Alex Fryburg	954-975-8122	R	24*	0.2
Burke Mills Inc.	191 Sterling St.	Valdese	NC	28690		828-874-6341	P	24	0.2
Western Synthetic Fiber Inc.	966 Sandhill Ave.	Carson	CA	90746	Ken Hardin	310-767-1000	R	22*	<0.1
Sellars Nonwoven	PO Box 270	Atglen	PA	19310	Thomas Fellars	610-593-5145	S	21*	0.1
Bedford Ind. of Worthington	PO Box 39	Worthington	MN	56187	Robert Ludlow	507-376-4136	R	20*	0.2
Hix Corp.	1201 E 27th Ter.	Pittsburg	KS	66762	Jack Deboer	620-231-8568	R	20*	0.1
Union Wadding Co.	123 Dyer St., Ste.	Providence	RI	02903	Kenneth Washburn	401-725-3500	R	19*	0.2
Noble BioMaterials	300 Palm St.	Scranton	PA	18505	Jeff B. Keane	570-558-5350	R	18*	<0.1
American Uniform Co.	4363 Ocoee St. N	Cleveland	TN	37312	Gary Smith	423-476-6561	R	17*	0.2
Bro Tex Company Inc.	800 Hampden Ave.	St. Paul	MN	55114	R. Greenberg	651-645-5721	R	16*	0.1
Felters Co.	PO Box 228	Roebuck	SC	29376	Roger Fehrman	864-576-7900	R	15*	0.2
Tex Flock Inc.	200 Founders Dr.	Woonsocket	RI	02895	Edward Abramek	401-765-2340	R	15*	<0.1
Belton Industries Inc.	PO Box 127	Belton	SC	29627	Carroll Hart	864-338-5711	R	14*	0.2
Hendrix Batting Co.	PO Box 7408	High Point	NC	27264	Kenneth Hendrix	336-431-1181	R	14*	0.2
National Nonwovens Inc.	PO Box 150	Easthampton	MA	01027	Anthony Centofanti	413-527-3445	R	13*	<0.1
Fiber Materials Inc.	5 Morin Street	Biddeford	ME	04005	Walter Lachman	207-282-5911	R	12*	0.1
TechFab L.L.C.	PO Box 807	Anderson	SC	29622		864-260-3366	R	12*	<0.1
Newco Fibre Co.	PO Box 5585	Charlotte	NC	28299	Susan Weir	704-333-0751	R	11*	<0.1
Kasbar National Industries	370 Reed Rd., 200	Broomall	PA	19008	Steven Derman	610-544-7117	R	10*	<0.1
Soundcoat Company Inc.	1 Burt Dr.	Deer Park	NY	11729	Louis Nenninger	631-242-2200	R	9*	<0.1
Spectro Coating Corp.	101 Scott Dr.	Leominster	MA	01453	Hemendra Shah	978-534-1800	R	8*	<0.1
Hyosung (America) Inc.	1 Penn Plz., 2020	New York	NY	10119	Douglas Choi	212-736-7100	R	8*	<0.1
Sellars Absorbent Materials	6540 N Industrial	Milwaukee	WI	53223	John Sellars	414-353-5650	R	8*	<0.1
James Thompson and Company	475 Park Ave. S	New York	NY	10016	Robert Judell	212-686-4242	R	7*	<0.1
Deccofelt Corp.	PO Box 156	Glendora	CA	91740	Edwin Heinrich	626-963-8511	R	6*	<0.1
Cramer Fabrics Inc.	20 Venture Dr.	Dover	NH	03820	Hans Cramer	603-742-3838	R	6*	<0.1
Columbia Recycling Corp.	PO Box 2101	Dalton	GA	30722	Albert Goldberg	706-278-4701	R	6*	<0.1
Radiation Protection Products	PO Box 19	Chapel Hill	TN	37034		931-364-7750	R	5*	<0.1
Buffalo Industries Inc.	99 S Spokane St.	Seattle	WA	98134	Lawrence Benezra	206-682-9900	R	5*	<0.1
A. Frank and Sons Inc.	1501 Guilford Ave.	Baltimore	MD	21202	Samuel L. Frank	410-727-6260	R	5*	<0.1
Optimum Technologies Inc.	PO Box 1537	Cartersville	GA	30120	Lewis McDermott	770-386-3470	R	5*	<0.1
Palmer Smith Inc.	PO Box 30	Farmington	WV	26571	Edwin Pound	304-825-6697	R	4*	<0.1
Swiss-Tex Inc.	PO Box 9258	Greenville	SC	29604	Michael Krause	864-845-7541	R	4*	<0.1
Johnston-Morehouse-Dickey Co.	PO Box 173	Bethel Park	PA	15102	Herbert Forse	412-833-7100	R	4*	<0.1
Mighty Mat Inc.	1400 Centreprk Blvd	W Palm Bch	FL	33401	Matthew Smith	561-683-5090	R	4*	<0.1
Army & Air Force Exchange Svc	PO Box 660202	Dallas	TX	75266	Paul Essex	214-312-2011	R	4*	45.0
Frankel Associates Inc.	69 Cleveland Ave.	Bay Shore	NY	11706	Salvatore Palina	631-242-7337	R	3*	<0.1
FP Woll and Company Inc.	PO Box 52419	Philadelphia	PA	19115	Frederick Woll	215-934-5966	R	3*	<0.1
Swatchworks Inc.	7995 Main St. NE	Minneapolis	MN	55432	Mike Vold	763-781-2560	R	2*	<0.1
M and L Rose Enterprises Inc.	8220 Ambassdr Row	Dallas	TX	75247	Lydia Rose	214-637-6900	R	2*	<0.1
Swift Textile Metalizing	PO Box 66	Bloomfield	CT	06002		860-243-1122	R	1*	<0.1
Foss Manufacturing Company	PO Box 5000	Hampton	NH	03843		603-929-6000	R	1*	0.4

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material		Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Cotton fibers, raw	1,000 bales	(S)	10.3
Other animal fibers (wool, mohair, etc.), raw		(X)	(D)
Rayon and acetate staple and tow		(X)	45.4
Noncellulosic (polyester, nylon, etc.) fibers		(X)	343.1
Yarn, all fibers		(X)	103.2
Textile fabrics		(X)	59.8
Paper (cellulosic wadding)		(X)	107.0
Adhesives and binders (resins)		(X)	(D)
Additives (fire retardants, water repellants, softeners, antistatics, etc.)		(X)	41.8
Vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins (all forms)		(X)	6.6
Plastics resins (exc. vinyl) consumed in form of granules, etc.		(X)	491.7
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard		(X)	72.1
Dyes, lakes, and toners		(X)	30.7
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies		(X)	1,434.5
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk		(X)	89.5

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
NONWOVEN FABRICS	4,747.4	Ribbons, laminated and nonlaminated gift tyings, including decorative string, bows, rosettes, and all gift tyings	154.7
Nonwoven fabrics	3,201.5	Fabricated nonwoven products, all other, excluding diapers and orthopedic, prosthetic, and surgical supplies	371.2
Nonwoven fabrics	3,176.3	Fabricated nonwoven products, nsk	4.8
Nonwoven fabrics, dry laid, carded	712.0	Pressed, punched, or needled felts (except hats)	667.3
Nonwoven fabrics, air laid	123.2	Pressed felts (except hats)	81.2
Nonwoven fabrics, wet laid	937.2	Punched or needled felts, including stitch bonded, hair and-or jute felts, including carpet and rug linings and cushions (except hats)	45.9
Nonwoven fabrics, spunbonded	749.0	Punched or needled felts, including stitch bonded, wool felts and manmade fiber felts, excluding carpet and rug suitable for outdoor use (indoor-outdoor) (except hats)	538.1
Nonwoven fabrics, melt blown	167.7	Pressed, punched, or needled felts (except hats), nsk	2.1
Other nonwoven fabrics	487.2	Nonwoven fabrics, nsk, total	126.8
Nonwoven fabrics, nsk	25.1
Fabricated nonwoven products	751.8
Blankets, wipers, and ribbons made from nonwoven fabrics	375.8
Blankets made from nonwoven fabrics	130.8
Wipers made from nonwoven fabrics, including windshield, industrial, and lithographic	90.4

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR NONWOVEN FABRIC MILLS
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	20.1		Carpet & rug mills	18.7	Manufg.
Plastics materials & resins	10.9	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	11.8	Cap Inv
Soap & cleaning compounds	10.5	Manufg.	Paper mills	10.7	Manufg.
Artificial & synthetic fibers & filaments	7.9	Manufg.	Fabric coating mills	7.2	Manufg.
Wholesale trade	4.6	Trade	Sanitary paper products	6.2	Manufg.
Management of companies & enterprises	4.1	Services	Surgical appliances & supplies	5.0	Manufg.
Textile & fabric finishing mills	3.5	Manufg.	Personal consumption expenditures	3.4
Power generation & supply	2.3	Util.	Nonwoven fabric mills	3.0	Manufg.
Nonwoven fabric mills	2.3	Manufg.	Commercial & service industry machinery, nec	2.8	Manufg.
Fiber, yarn, & thread mills	1.8	Manufg.	Air purification & ventilation equipment	2.7	Manufg.
Adhesives	1.6	Manufg.	General purpose machinery, nec	2.5	Manufg.
Paper mills	1.4	Manufg.	Heavy duty trucks	1.9	Manufg.
Livestock, nec	1.3	Agric.	Printing	1.7	Manufg.
Truck transportation	1.1	Util.	Office supplies (except paper)	1.7	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	1.1	Manufg.	Tobacco products	1.5	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	0.8	Util.	Veterinary services	1.4	Services
Cotton	0.7	Agric.	Mattresses	1.4	Manufg.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.7	Fin/R.E.	Asphalt paving mixtures & blocks	1.3	Manufg.
Semiconductors & related devices	0.7	Manufg.	Packaging machinery	1.3	Manufg.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.6	Services	Wood containers & pallets	1.2	Manufg.
Advertising & related services	0.6	Services	Agriculture & forestry services	1.2	Agric.
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.6	Services	Residential permanent site structures	1.2	Construct.
Real estate	0.6	Fin/R.E.	Signs	0.9	Manufg.
Synthetic dyes & pigments	0.5	Manufg.	Textile product mills, nec	0.8	Manufg.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.4		Accessories & other apparel, nec	0.8	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.4	Construct.	General Federal government services, nondefense	0.8	Fed Govt

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR NONWOVEN FABRIC MILLS - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Sources: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Rail transportation	0.4	Util.	Food services & drinking places	0.6	Services
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.4	Services	Support activities for printing	0.6	Manufg.
Machine shops	0.3	Manufg.	Scientific research & development services	0.5	Services
Air transportation	0.3	Util.	Ophthalmic goods	0.5	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Retail trade	0.5	Trade
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.3	Manufg.	Dry-cleaning & laundry services	0.4	Services
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.3	Manufg.	Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.4	Services
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Nonresidential structures, nec	0.3	Construct.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	0.3	Manufg.	Surgical & medical instrument	0.3	Manufg.
Food services & drinking places	0.3	Services	Owner-occupied dwellings	0.2
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services	General Federal government services, defense	0.2	Fed Govt
Basic organic chemicals, nec	0.2	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	0.2	S/L Govt
Legal services	0.2	Services	Physician, dentist, other health practitioner offices	0.2	Services
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.2	Services	Footwear	0.2	Manufg.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.2	Services	Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.2	Construct.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services	Residential structures, nec	0.2	Construct.
Telecommunications	0.2	Services	Paperboard mills	0.2	Manufg.
Warehousing & storage	0.2	Util.	Amusement & recreation, nec	0.1	Services
Fabricated metals, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Rubber & plastics hose & belting	0.1	Manufg.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.2	Services
Scientific research & development services	0.2	Services
Laminated plastics plates, sheets, & shapes	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.1	Services
Postal service	0.1	Util.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Narrow fabric mills & schiffli embroidery	0.1	Manufg.
Waste management & remediation services	0.1	Services

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY FABRIC MILLS
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Sources: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Textile knitting & weaving machine operators	20.8	-34.1	Textile cutting machine setters, operators, & tenders	1.7	-29.4
Textile winding, twisting, & drawing machine operators	9.5	-34.1	Machine feeders & offbearers	1.6	-36.4
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	4.4	-33.4	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.5	-32.0
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.4	-29.4	Packers & packagers, hand	1.5	-43.5
Textile bleaching & dyeing machine operators	4.1	-29.4	Team assemblers	1.4	-29.4
Helpers--Production workers	3.5	-29.4	Maintenance workers, machinery	1.4	-29.4
Sewing machine operators	3.5	-29.4	Textile, apparel, & furnishings workers, nec	1.4	-40.3
Industrial machinery mechanics	2.9	-18.8	General & operations managers	1.4	-36.4
Maintenance & repair workers, general	2.7	-29.4	Industrial production managers	1.2	-29.4
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	2.5	-36.4	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.1	-29.4
Extruding & forming machine operators & tenders	2.1	-36.4	Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	1.0	-36.4
Industrial truck & tractor operators	1.8	-36.4

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as %of Shipments	Investment per Employee($)
State	Establishments	Total($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages($/hour)	Cost as %of Shipments	Investment per Employee($)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
North Carolina	27	808.7	13.9	29,952.3	2,960	14.1	110	17.37	58.4	38,340
South Carolina	28	567.6	9.8	20,270.4	2,872	13.7	103	15.51	49.0	19,407
Georgia	21	467.3	8.0	22,254.3	1,860	8.8	89	15.60	52.3	32,591
New York	24	225.1	3.9	9,378.8	925	4.4	39	17.47	49.7	4,763
Pennsylvania	15	223.2	3.8	14,877.6	1,610	7.7	107	13.06	42.3	5,403
Wisconsin	11	177.6	3.1	16,146.2	926	4.4	84	21.09	47.7	33,279
Massachusetts	13	114.8	2.0	8,829.0	725	3.4	56	15.42	51.6	6,901
Ohio	7	97.8	1.7	13,970.1	517	2.5	74	14.75	36.8	3,043
Rhode Island	4	58.5	1.0	14,637.5	342	1.6	86	16.23	51.1	2,067
New Jersey	8	56.2	1.0	7,020.9	203	1.0	25	14.11	52.0	2,635
California	11	42.9	0.7	3,898.2	259	1.2	24	13.57	49.4	4,062
Illinois	9	15.5	0.3	1,720.0	105	0.5	12	11.11	48.4	1,390