NAICS 33221P - Hand Tool and Saw Blade Manufacturing

*Equivalent to Federal Government NAICS 332212, 332213.

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	1,326	1,438	494	59.1	43.6	88.7	1,923.8	13.12	2,966.2	5,037.5	8,017.4	304.2
1998		1,449	517	60.6	45.4	91.3	2,021.5	13.30	3,130.5	5,294.9	8,396.0	325.8
1999		1,434	519	62.5	46.3	91.0	2,060.2	13.91	3,275.2	5,613.3	8,850.8	344.6
2000		1,405	521	61.9	45.2	88.7	2,117.6	14.44	3,354.2	5,629.6	8,966.4	362.0
2001		1,365	482	56.1	40.3	78.8	1,948.5	14.49	3,304.1	5,020.0	8,329.6	240.4
2002	1,216	1,335	435	51.7	37.5	73.5	1,890.2	15.10	3,034.3	5,075.6	8,113.5	214.9
2003		1,325	429	47.5	34.7	67.7	1,754.5	15.40	2,665.3	4,466.3	7,150.2	181.6
2004		1,312	404	44.3	31.8	63.1	1,723.2	16.00	2,733.2	4,465.7	7,219.6	190.9
2005		1,322	412	41.6	29.6	59.6	1,722.6	16.67	2,901.1	4,451.8	7,314.6	157.3
2006		1,279P	390P	40.6	28.7	59.4	1,758.1	16.98	2,972.9	4,592.1	7,554.0	204.0
2007		1,260P	375P	38.0P	26.6P	53.1P	1,678.1P	17.35P	2,809.6P	4,339.9P	7,139.2P	138.7P
2008		1,240P	359P	35.3P	24.5P	48.9P	1,639.3P	17.79P	2,748.7P	4,245.8P	6,984.3P	118.0P
2009		1,221P	344P	32.7P	22.3P	44.7P	1,600.4P	18.23P	2,687.7P	4,151.6P	6,829.3P	97.3P
2010		1,202P	328P	30.0P	20.2P	40.5P	1,561.5P	18.66P	2,626.7P	4,057.4P	6,674.4P	76.6P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P's show projections by the editors
1997	109	108	114	114	116	121	102	87	98	99	99	142
1998		109	119	117	121	124	107	88	103	104	103	152
1999		107	119	121	123	124	109	92	108	111	109	160
2000		105	120	120	121	121	112	96	111	111	111	168
2001		102	111	109	107	107	103	96	109	99	103	112
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		99	99	92	93	92	93	102	88	88	88	85
2004		98	93	86	85	86	91	106	90	88	89	89
2005		99	95	80	79	81	91	110	96	88	90	73
2006		96P	90P	79	77	81	93	112	98	90	93	95
2007		94P	86P	74P	71P	72P	89P	115P	93P	86P	88P	65P
2008		93P	83P	68P	65P	67P	87P	118P	91P	84P	86P	55P
2009		91P	79P	63P	59P	61P	85P	121P	89P	82P	84P	45P
2010		90P	75P	58P	54P	55P	83P	124P	87P	80P	82P	36P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year
Employees per Establishment	42	39	92	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	135,349	74
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	1,415,880	86	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	2,272,884	39
Payroll per Employee	39,053	36,561	94	Cost per Employee	137,446	58,691	43
Production Workers per Establishment	30	28	95	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	80,915	41
Wages per Establishment	694,845	831,348	120	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	6,077,528	54
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	29,596	126	Shipments per Employee	265,847	156,934	59
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	1,960	99	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	216,360	57
Wages per Hour	11.89	15.10	127	Investment per Establishment	361,338	160,974	45
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	3,801,948	71	Investment per Employee	8,609	4,157	48
Value Added per Employee	128,210	98,174	77	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	5,731	47

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 296,173 Total employment (000): 607.6
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
McKesson Corp.	1 Post St.	San Francisco	CA	94104	John H. Hammergren	415-983-8300	P	92,977	31.8
Caterpillar Inc.	100 NE Adams St.	Peoria	IL	61629		309-675-1000	P	44,958	101.3
Deere and Co.	1 John Deere Pl.	Moline	IL	61265		309-765-8000	P	24,082	52.0
CP and P Inc.	133 Peachtree St.	Atlanta	GA	30303	Jospeh Moller	404-652-4000	S	16,083*	55.0
Danaher Corp.	2099 Penn. Avenue	Washington	DC	20006	H. Lawrence Culp Jr.	202-828-0850	P	11,026	50.0
Seco Holding Company Inc.	11177 E 8 Mile Rd.	Warren	MI	48089	Bruce Belden	586-497-5000	R	9,960*	0.3
Saint-Gobain Abrasives Inc.	1 New Bond St.	Worcester	MA	01606	Jean Phelizon	508-795-5000	R	6,831*	2.5
AGCO Corp.	4205 River Green Pk	Duluth	GA	30096		770-813-9200	P	6,828	13.7
Black and Decker Corp.	101 Schilling Rd.	Hunt Valley	MD	21031	Nolan D. Archibald	410-716-3900	P	6,563	25.0
Cooper Industries Ltd.	PO Box 4446	Houston	TX	77210	Kirk S. Hachigian	713-209-8400	P	5,903	31.5
Stanley Works	PO Box 700	New Britain	CT	06053		860-225-5111	P	4,484	18.4
Carl Zeiss IMT Corp.	6250 Sycamore N	Osseo	MN	55369	Gregory Lee	763-744-2400	R	4,420*	0.1
Energizer Holdings Inc.	533 Maryville Univ.	St. Louis	MO	63141		314-985-2000	P	3,365	11.1
Milliken Chemical	PO Box 1926	Spartanburg	SC	29304	Ashley Allen	864-503-2200	R	3,317*	10.0
Snap-On Inc.	PO Box 1410	Kenosha	WI	53141	Tim Chambers	262-656-5200	P	2,841	11.6
GE Water and Process Tech.	4636 Somerton Rd.	Trevose	PA	19053	Jeff Garwood	215-355-3300	S	2,748*	8.0
Nordic Group of Companies Ltd.	414 Broadway, 200	Baraboo	WI	53913	William R. Sauey	608-356-0136	R	2,706*	2.5
International Game Technology	PO Box 10580	Reno	NV	89510	G. Thomas Baker	775-448-7777	P	2,621	5.4
Kennametal Inc.	PO Box 231	Latrobe	PA	15650	Carlos M. Cardoso	724-539-5000	P	2,386	14.0
Toro Co.	8111 Lyndale Ave. S	Bloomington	MN	55420		952-888-8801	P	1,877	5.3
Regal-Beloit Corp.	200 State St.	Beloit	WI	53511		608-364-8800	P	1,803	17.9
Polaris Industries Inc.	2100 Hwy. 55	Medina	MN	55340		763-542-0500	P	1,780	3.2
American Greetings Corp.	1 American Rd.	Cleveland	OH	44144		216-252-7300	P	1,745	28.9
CC Industries Inc.	222 N La Salle St.	Chicago	IL	60601	William H. Crown	312-855-4000	S	1,560*	6.0
Actuant Corp.	13000 W Slvr Spring	Butler	WI	53007	Bob Arzbaecher	414-352-4160	P	1,459	6.3
Tri-Con Industries Ltd.	4000 NW 44th St.	Lincoln	NE	68524		402-470-3311	R	1,450*	0.3
Danaher Tool Group	125 Pwdr Forest Dr.	Weatogue	CT	06089	H. Lawrence Culp	860-843-7300	S	1,380*	4.7
Federal Signal Corp.	1415 W 22nd St.	Oak Brook	IL	60523	James C. Janning	630-954-2000	P	1,268	5.5
Blyth Inc.	1 E Weaver St.	Greenwich	CT	06831		203-661-1926	P	1,221	4.0
Longaberger Co.	1500 E Main St.	Newark	OH	43055	Jim Klein	740-322-5000	R	1,206*	8.7
Lancaster Colony Corp.	37 W Broad St.	Columbus	OH	43215	John B. Gerlach, Jr.	614-224-7141	P	1,091	5.6
TriMas Corp.	39400 Woodward	Bloomfield Hls	MI	48304	Grant Beard	248-631-5450	P	1,068	5.1
Robert Bosch Tool Corp.	1961 Bishop Ln.	Louisville	KY	40218	Timothy Shea	502-625-2050	S	1,057*	0.2
Syngenta Seeds Inc. - NK	PO Box 959	Minneapolis	MN	55440	Jeff Cox	763-593-7333	S	1,044*	1.3
Brady Corp.	PO Box 571	Milwaukee	WI	53201		414-358-6600	P	1,018	8.0
MTD Products Inc.	PO Box 368022	Cleveland	OH	44136	Curtis E. Moll	330-225-2600	R	1,015*	6.7
MSC Industrial Supply Co.	75 Maxess Rd.	Melville	NY	11747	Mitchell Jacobson	516-812-2000	S	785*	2.8
Arctic Cat Inc.	PO Box 810	Thief River Fls	MN	56701		218-681-8558	P	782	1.8
Travel Tags Inc.	5842 Carmen Ave.	Inver Grove Hts	MN	55076	Barb Cederberg	651-450-1201	R	763*	0.3
Ceradyne Inc.	3169 Red Hill Ave.	Costa Mesa	CA	92626		714-549-0421	P	757	2.5
Westfaliasurge Inc.	1880 Country Frm	Naperville	IL	60563	Dirk Hejnal	630-369-8100	S	755*	0.1
Suntory Water Group Inc.	5660 New Northside	Atlanta	GA	30328	Stewart E. Allen	770-933-1400	R	688*	5.5
Yankee Candle Company Inc.	16 Yankee Candle	South Deerfield	MA	01373	Harlan M. Kent	413-665-8306	R	688	4.1
Alliance Gaming Corp.	6601 S Bermuda Rd.	Las Vegas	NV	89119	Richard M. Haddrill	702-584-7700	P	682	2.3
Oregon Cutting Systems Group	PO Box 22127	Portland	OR	97269	Jim Oscermanc	503-653-8881	S	674*	1.0
WMH Tool Group Inc.	2420 Vantage Dr.	Elgin	IL	60124	Peter Chatel	847-851-1000	R	627*	<0.1
Blount Inc.	PO Box 22127	Portland	OR	97269	James S. Osterman	503-653-8881	S	583*	3.0
NGK Spark Plugs (U.S.A.) Inc.	46929 Megellan	Wixom	MI	48393	Shinichi Oda	248-926-6900	S	567*	0.6
Mid-South Industries Inc.	PO Box 322	Gadsden	AL	35902	Larry Ferguson	256-494-1302	R	563*	1.6
LMT Fette Inc.	1997 Ohio St.	Lisle	IL	60532	Brian Nowicki	630-969-5412	R	558*	0.2
Chore-Time/Brock International	PO Box 2000	Milford	IN	46542	Warren E Buffett	547-658-4191	S	552*	1.0
WMS Industries Inc.	800 S Northpoint	Waukegan	IL	60085	Brian R. Gamache	847-785-3000	P	539	1.4
Alamo Group Inc.	PO Box 549	Seguin	TX	78155	Ronald Robinson	830-379-1480	P	504	2.3
Anchor Lamina America Inc.	PO Box 2540	Farmington Hls	MI	48333	Roy Verstraete	248-489-9122	R	500*	<0.1
Matco Tools Corp.	4403 Allen Rd.	Stow	OH	44224		330-929-4949	S	467*	0.5
Gehl Co.	PO Box 179	West Bend	WI	53095	William Gehl	262-334-9461	P	458	0.9
Koken Manufacturing Company	PO Box 265	Saint Louis	MO	63166	Masahiro Kanaya	314-231-7383	R	458*	<0.1
Arden Companies	18000 W 9 Mile Rd.	Southfield	MI	48075	Robert S. Sachs	248-355-1101	R	424*	1.2
James Hardie Transition Co.	26300 La Alameda	Mission Viejo	CA	92691	Donald Manson	949-348-1800	R	423*	<0.1
Metalworking Products	1 Teledyne Pl.	La Vergne	TN	37086	David M. Hogan	615-641-4200	S	402*	1.0
Fiskars Brands Inc.	2537 Daniels St.	Madison	WI	53718	Heikki Allonen	608-259-1649	R	399*	<0.1
WMS Gaming Inc.	3401 N California	Chicago	IL	60618	Brian R. Gamache	773-961-1620	S	398*	0.8
Amscan Holdings Inc.	80 Grasslands Rd.	Elmsford	NY	10523	James Harrison	914-345-2020	R	386*	2.0
Totes-Isotoner Corp.	9655 International	Cincinnati	OH	45246	Douglas Gernert	513-682-8200	R	358*	1.1
UNICEF	333 E 38th St., 6th	New York	NY	10016	Charles Lyons	212-326-7000	R	352*	1.0
Douglas Dynamics L.L.C.	915 Riverview Dr.	Johnson City	TN	37601	Jim Janik	423-928-3962	S	343*	0.5
Hardinge Inc.	PO Box 1507	Elmira	NY	14902	J. Patrick Ervin	607-734-2281	P	327	1.5
Kuhn Knight Inc.	1501 W 7th Ave.	Brodhead	WI	53520	Thierry Krier	608-897-2131	R	305*	0.2
Simplicity Manufacturing Inc.	PO Box 997	Port Washington	WI	53074	Warner Frazier	262-377-5450	R	305*	0.5
Russ Berrie and Company Inc.	111 Bauer Dr.	Oakland	NJ	07436	Andrew R. Gatto	201-337-9000	P	295	1.0
Lindsay Corp.	2707 N 108th St.	Omaha	NE	68164	M. N. Christodolou	402-428-2131	P	282	0.9
Trumpf Inc.	111 Hyde Rd.	Farmington	CT	06032	Rolf Biekert	860-255-6000	S	278*	0.6
Stanley Hand Tools	480 Myrtle St.	New Britain	CT	06053	Jeff Chen	860-225-5111	S	276*	0.3
Regal-Beloit Flight Services	200 State St.	Beloit	WI	53511	Henry W. Knueppel	608-364-8800	S	275*	1.0
Columbia Parcar Florida	PO Box 60	Reedsburg	WI	53959		608-524-8888	R	256*	<0.1

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR HAND AND EDGE TOOL MANUFACTURING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Metal bolts, nuts, screws, and other screw machine products	(X)	57.1
Other fabricated metal products (exc. castings and forgings)	(X)	66.4
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	81.5
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	30.9
Other nonferrous metal castings, rough or semifinished (inc. aluminum)	(X)	11.3
Iron and steel forgings	(X)	33.4
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	136.4
Steel sheet, strip, and tin mill products	(X)	89.4
Steel wire and wire products	(X)	19.9
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	290.1
Copper and copper-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	2.9
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	(D)
Other nonferrous shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabricated metal products)	(X)	(D)
Wood parts, including handles	(X)	67.3
Plastics resins consumed in the form of granules, pellets, etc.	(X)	55.1
Plastics products, incl. film, sheet, rod, tube, and fabricated shapes	(X)	94.0
Paper and paperboard containers (incl. shipping sacks and other paper packaging supplies)	(X)	83.7
Fluid power products	(X)	8.1
Electrical transmission, distribution, and control equipment	(X)	19.2
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	542.0
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	235.3

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR SAW BLADE AND HANDSAW MANUFACTURING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p: 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	(D)
Nonferrous (aluminum, copper, etc.) castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	(D)
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	45.6
Steel sheet, strip, and tin mill products	(X)	62.1
Steel wire and wire products	(X)	12.6
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	43.1
Nonferrous shapes and forms	(X)	0.4
Fabricated metal products (excluding forgings)	(X)	3.7
Wood parts, including handles	(X)	(D)
Plastics products, incl. film, sheet, rod, tube, and fabricated shapes	(X)	6.8
Paper and paperboard containers (incl. shipping sacks and other paper packaging supplies)	(X)	15.7
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	104.3
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	19.5

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR HAND AND EDGE TOOL MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
HAND AND EDGE TOOLS	6,179.3	Other handtools, including woodworking and metal working files and rasps, except edge tools	1,238.6
Mechanics’ hand service tools	2,404.5	Shovels, spades, scoops, telegraph spoons, and scrapers	146.0
Mechanics’ slip joint pliers	290.3	Light forged hammers, less than 4 lb (excluding ball peen hammers)	39.4
Mechanics’ solid joint pliers	210.8	Heavy forged handtools, sledges (4 lb or more), picks, pick mattocks, and mauls	36.7
Other mechanics’ hand service tools	567.5	Steel handtool goods (forks, hoes, rakes, weeders, etc.)	92.6
Mechanics’ ball peen hammers	7.3	Soldering irons (electric)	(D)
Screwdrivers	165.2	Clamps and vises (except machine tool accessories)	74.1
Automobile jacks, mechanical (except hydraulic and pneumatic)	35.2	Wheelbarrows	(D)
Mechanics’ tools for automotive use (except jacks)	139.1	Metal cutting shears (including aviation and tinners’ strips, BX, and wire filament cutters)	67.9
Other mechanics’ hand service tools (including blow torches and tape measures)	220.8	Tool-type scissors and shears	124.7
Mechanics’ wrenches	1,335.8	Other handtools, including nonpowered lawnmovers, woodworking and metalworking files and rasps, and precision files, except edge tools	623.3
Mechanics’ socket wrenches, including sockets, drives (ratchet and other), extensions, etc.	348.6	All other miscellaneous handtools, nsk	3.7
Mechanics’ open-end and box wrenches	42.5	Precision measuring tools (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’)	649.3
Mechanics’ torque wrenches	64.3	Precision measuring tools (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’)	335.7
Mechanics’ adjustable wrenches, including pipe wrenches	99.5	Comparators (excluding optical) (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’ precision measuring tools)	73.8
Mechanics’ combination open-end and box wrenches	99.1	Fixture type, fixed size precision measuring limit gauges (American Gauge Design Type C58-61) (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’)	23.1
Mechanics’ wiring wrenches (including fish wire)	578.2	Thread type, fixed size precision measuring limit gauges (American Gauge Design Type C58-61) (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’)	23.8
All other mechanics’ wrenches	103.7	Adjustable size precision measuring limit gauges	40.3
Edge tools, hand-operated	642.5	Precision measuring gauge blocks	8.7
Other hand-operated edge tools (including agricultural and forestry edge handtools)	630.6	Precision measuring dial indicators	19.4
Axes, adzes, hatchets, and chisels (hand-operated)	55.4	Precision measuring micrometers and calipers	18.8
Professional and craft edge handtools (including palette knives, paperhanger knives, putty knives, scrapers, trimmers, etc.)	373.1	Other precision measuring tools, including industrial quality control laser systems and equipment dividers, gear checking and surface texture measuring machines	127.9
Other hand-operated edge tools (including kitchen, animal hand clippers, agricultural, and forestry edge handtools)	202.0	Pneumatic and electronic precision measuring gauges	47.5
Edge tools, hand-operated, nsk	11.9	Coordinate and contour precision measuring machines	175.7
Dies and interchangeable cutting tools, for machines and power-driven handtools	794.1	Parts and accessories for machinists’ precision measuring tools (sold separately)	8.0
Steel rule dies (except metal cutting), for machines and power-driven handtools	216.3	Precision measuring tools (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’), nsk	82.4
Other cutting dies, for use in cutting cloth, paper, leathers, etc. (excluding dies for cutting metal), for machines and power-driven handtools	150.5	Hand and edge tools, nsk, total	446.5
All other woodcutting machine tools	406.5
Dies and interchangeable woodcutting tools, for machine and power-driven hand	72.0
Machines knives	92.5
Countersink, drill, and router bits for woodcutting	146.0
All other woodcutting machine tools	96.0
Dies and interchangeable cutting tools, for machines and power-driven handtools, nsk	20.7
All other handtools, nec	1,242.3

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR SAW BLADE AND HANDSAW MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
SAW BLADES AND HANDSAWS	1,154.9	metal teeth and cutting segments sold separately)	20.4
Handsaws, saw blades (hand and power), and saw accessories	1,154.9	Power band saw blades for metalworking (flexible back, spring temper metal cutting, and high-speed metal cutting)	108.1
Woodworking power saw blades and accessories	548.9	Other metalworking saw blades (saber, reciprocating, etc.), and hack (power only)	59.4
Power circular saw blades for woodworking, solid tooth	111.3	All other power saw blades	178.1
Power circular saw blades for woodworking, inserted tooth	59.3	All other hand-operated saws	188.5
Power band saw blades for woodworking	(D)	Hand-operated hacksaws	17.9
Teeth for inserted power woodworking saws, sold separately	11.6	Hand-operated carpenter crosscut saws and ripsaws.	16.3
All other woodworking power saw blades (scroll, jig, etc.)	(D)	Other handsaws (heavy handsaws, crosscut, buck, miter, coping, pruning, compass, etc., including frames and blades)	154.3
Metalworking and other power saw blades and accessories	365.9	Saw blades and handsaws, nsk, total	51.5
Power circular saw blades for metalworking (including

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR HANDTOOL MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	33.2		Personal consumption expenditures	17.0
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	9.9	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	11.1	S/L Govt
Wholesale trade	4.1	Trade	Exports of goods & services	10.1	Cap Inv
Management of companies & enterprises	3.3	Services	Retail trade	6.8	Trade
Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	1.9	Manufg.	Residential permanent site structures	5.3	Construct.
Advertising & related services	1.6	Services	General Federal government services, defense	4.6	Fed Govt
Paperboard containers	1.6	Manufg.	Motor vehicle parts	4.1	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	1.2	Fin/R.E.	Wholesale trade	3.6	Trade
Ferrous metal foundries	1.2	Manufg.	Private fixed investment	2.7
Power generation & supply	1.1	Util.	Residential structures, nec	2.1	Construct.
Alumina refining & primary aluminum production	0.9	Manufg.	Change in private inventories	1.3	In House
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.9	Manufg.	Cut stone & stone products	1.1	Manufg.
Truck transportation	0.9	Util.	Cattle	1.1	Agric.
Miscellaneous wood products	0.9	Manufg.	Owner-occupied dwellings	1.0
Real estate	0.9	Fin/R.E.	Pipeline transportation	0.8	Util.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.8	Fin/R.E.	Plastics products, nec	0.8	Manufg.
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	0.8	Manufg.	Community food, housing, relief, & rehabilitation	0.8	Services
Plastics materials & resins	0.8	Manufg.	Truck transportation	0.7	Util.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.8	Fin/R.E.	Dairy cattle & milk	0.7	Agric.
Nonferrous metal foundries	0.7	Manufg.	Periodical publishers	0.7	Services
Semiconductors & related devices	0.7	Manufg.	Packaging machinery	0.6	Manufg.
Plastics products, nec	0.7	Manufg.	Plate work & fabricated structural products	0.6	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.6	Manufg.	General Federal government services, nondefense	0.6	Fed Govt
Legal services	0.6	Services	Grains	0.5	Agric.
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.6	Services	Ornamental & architectural metal products	0.5	Manufg.
Machine shops	0.6	Manufg.	Light truck & utility vehicles	0.5	Manufg.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.5	Services	Industrial machinery, nec	0.5	Manufg.
Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	0.5	Manufg.	S/L govt. invest., education	0.4	S/L Govt
Transportation equipment, nec	0.5	Manufg.	Personal & household goods repair/maintenance	0.4	Services
Steel products from purchased steel	0.5	Manufg.	Paper mills	0.4	Manufg.
Motor vehicle parts	0.5	Manufg.	Civic, social, & professional organizations	0.4	Services
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.4	Services	Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.4	Services
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.4		Greenhouse & nursery products	0.4	Agric.
Food services & drinking places	0.4	Services	Nonresidential structures, nec	0.4	Construct.
Telecommunications	0.3	Services	Vegetables and melons	0.4	Agric.
Abrasive products	0.3	Manufg.	Rubber products, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	0.3	Util.	Miscellaneous crops	0.3	Agric.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services	Oilseeds	0.3	Agric.
Warehousing & storage	0.3	Util.	Poultry & eggs	0.3	Agric.
Scientific research & development services	0.3	Services	Federal government, investment, national defense	0.3	Fed Govt
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Manufacturing, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.3	Services	Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.3	Manufg.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.3	Services	Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Automobiles	0.3	Manufg.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.3	Manufg.	Machine shops	0.3	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.3	Construct.	Signs	0.3	Manufg.
Rail transportation	0.3	Util.	Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.2	Manufg.
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	0.3	Manufg.	Rail transportation	0.2	Util.
Relay & industrial controls	0.3	Manufg.	Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.2	Manufg.
Noncomparable imports	0.2	Foreign	Livestock, nec	0.2	Agric.
Handtools	0.2	Manufg.	Commercial & service industry machinery, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Business support services	0.2	Services	Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.2	Manufg.
Employment services	0.2	Services	Fruit	0.2	Agric.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.2	Services	Real estate	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Specialized design services	0.2	Services	Internet publishing & broadcasting	0.2	Services
Retail trade	0.2	Trade	Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Mining & oil & gas field machinery	0.2	Manufg.
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services	Commercial & health care structures	0.2	Construct.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.	Handtools	0.2	Manufg.
Air transportation	0.2	Util.	Motorcycles, bicycles, & parts	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services	Aircraft parts & auxiliary equipment, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Paints & coatings	0.1	Manufg.	Cotton	0.2	Agric.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services	S/L govt. invest., other	0.2	S/L Govt
Support services, nec	0.1	Services	Maintenance/repair of residential structures	0.2	Construct.
Unlaminated plastics profile shapes	0.1	Manufg.	Transportation equipment, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Paperboard mills	0.1	Manufg.	Engine equipment, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.1	Manufg.	AC, refrigeration, and warm air heating equipment	0.1	Manufg.
			Hardware	0.1	Manufg.
			Surgical appliances & supplies	0.1	Manufg.
			Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.1	Manufg.
			Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services
			Transit & ground passenger transportation	0.1	Util.
			Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.1	Services
			Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.1	Construct.
			Semiconductors & related devices	0.1	Manufg.
			Car washes	0.1	Services
			Jewelry & silverware	0.1	Manufg.
			Air transportation	0.1	Util.
			Power boilers & heat exchangers	0.1	Manufg.
			Scenic & sightseeing transport & related services	0.1	Util.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR HANDTOOL MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
			Construction machinery	0.1	Manufg.
			Fabricated pipes & pipe fittings	0.1	Manufg.
			Turbines & turbine generator set units	0.1	Manufg.
			Household cooking appliances	0.1	Manufg.
			Religious organizations	0.1	Services
			Farm machinery & equipment	0.1	Manufg.
			Semiconductor machinery	0.1	Manufg.
			Electromedical & electrotherapeutic apparatus	0.1	Manufg.
			Switchgear & switchboard apparatus	0.1	Manufg.

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY CUTLERY & HANDTOOL MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Team assemblers	7.9	-24.8	Helpers--Production workers	2.1	-24.8
Machinists	5.5	-21.1	Welders, cutters, solderers, & brazers	1.9	-20.1
Cutting, punching, & press machine operators	4.8	-32.4	Customer service representatives	1.7	-17.3
Grinding, lapping, polishing machine tool operators	4.8	-27.1	Tool grinders, filers, & sharpeners	1.7	-32.4
Packers & packagers, hand	4.4	-39.9	Multiple machine tool operators & tenders	1.6	-17.3
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	3.9	-24.8	Forging machine operators & tenders	1.4	-39.9
Tool & die makers	3.1	-21.1	General & operations managers	1.4	-32.4
Computer-controlled machine tool operators	2.8	-17.3	Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.4	-24.8
Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	2.5	-32.4	Mechanical engineers	1.3	-24.8
Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	2.5	-24.8	Lathe & turning machine tool operators & tenders	1.2	-32.4
Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	2.5	-27.7	Industrial truck & tractor operators	1.1	-32.4
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	2.3	-32.4	Office clerks, general	1.1	-26.0
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	2.2	-29.1	Industrial engineers	1.1	-8.7
Maintenance & repair workers, general	2.1	-24.8

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Ohio	92	762.9	9.4	8,292.2	4,316	8.3	47	15.98	37.5	8,884
California	181	669.6	8.3	3,699.7	4,665	9.0	26	13.45	40.2	5,634
Minnesota	33	546.6	6.7	16,564.3	2,205	4.3	67	20.18	59.0	1,838
Illinois	91	526.8	6.5	5,788.9	4,205	8.1	46	14.93	30.5	2,627
North Carolina	28	385.9	4.8	13,783.4	1,832	3.5	65	15.37	46.6	2,960
New York	71	305.8	3.8	4,306.5	1,991	3.8	28	15.32	48.0	3,827
Michigan	96	304.4	3.8	3,170.6	2,490	4.8	26	17.20	33.7	3,444

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE - Continued
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
New Jersey	44	264.2	3.3	6,005.1	1,833	3.5	42	13.86	32.1	5,109
Massachusetts	4	257.1	3.2	64,265.0	1,170	2.3	292	17.53	31.7	5,324
Pennsylvania	60	255.4	3.1	4,256.2	1,788	3.5	30	15.07	34.6	4,076
Texas	36	253.4	3.1	7,040.1	1,675	3.2	47	14.33	37.7	2,603
Connecticut	36	215.6	2.7	5,988.9	1,573	3.0	44	17.48	38.8	2,388
Indiana	24	164.0	2.0	6,832.9	1,036	2.0	43	16.76	38.5	1,887
Missouri	34	149.3	1.8	4,391.1	483	0.9	14	15.50	18.8	6,455
Tennessee	27	146.6	1.8	5,429.6	1,407	2.7	52	15.04	53.2	6,717
Arkansas	8	143.6	1.8	17,952.2	1,017	2.0	127	12.99	32.4	1,531
Florida	30	121.5	1.5	4,048.5	598	1.2	20	13.65	41.2	3,692
West Virginia	6	116.6	1.4	19,427.0	746	1.4	124	20.03	28.8	1,206
Kentucky	24	103.7	1.3	4,321.6	919	1.8	38	14.90	40.5	3,350
Georgia	17	101.4	1.2	5,964.6	601	1.2	35	15.56	26.6	2,077
Iowa	14	75.4	0.9	5,383.6	458	0.9	33	17.95	35.4	7,793
Kansas	8	41.1	0.5	5,133.0	306	0.6	38	10.83	35.1	2,781
Rhode Island	11	20.7	0.3	1,880.8	164	0.3	15	13.34	34.4	1,207

NAICS 33221P - Hand Tool and Saw Blade Manufacturing

*Equivalent to Federal Government NAICS 332212, 332213.

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	1,326	1,438	494	59.1	43.6	88.7	1,923.8	13.12	2,966.2	5,037.5	8,017.4	304.2
1998		1,449	517	60.6	45.4	91.3	2,021.5	13.30	3,130.5	5,294.9	8,396.0	325.8
1999		1,434	519	62.5	46.3	91.0	2,060.2	13.91	3,275.2	5,613.3	8,850.8	344.6
2000		1,405	521	61.9	45.2	88.7	2,117.6	14.44	3,354.2	5,629.6	8,966.4	362.0
2001		1,365	482	56.1	40.3	78.8	1,948.5	14.49	3,304.1	5,020.0	8,329.6	240.4
2002	1,216	1,335	435	51.7	37.5	73.5	1,890.2	15.10	3,034.3	5,075.6	8,113.5	214.9
2003		1,325	429	47.5	34.7	67.7	1,754.5	15.40	2,665.3	4,466.3	7,150.2	181.6
2004		1,312	404	44.3	31.8	63.1	1,723.2	16.00	2,733.2	4,465.7	7,219.6	190.9
2005		1,322	412	41.6	29.6	59.6	1,722.6	16.67	2,901.1	4,451.8	7,314.6	157.3
2006		1,279P	390P	40.6	28.7	59.4	1,758.1	16.98	2,972.9	4,592.1	7,554.0	204.0
2007		1,260P	375P	38.0P	26.6P	53.1P	1,678.1P	17.35P	2,809.6P	4,339.9P	7,139.2P	138.7P
2008		1,240P	359P	35.3P	24.5P	48.9P	1,639.3P	17.79P	2,748.7P	4,245.8P	6,984.3P	118.0P
2009		1,221P	344P	32.7P	22.3P	44.7P	1,600.4P	18.23P	2,687.7P	4,151.6P	6,829.3P	97.3P
2010		1,202P	328P	30.0P	20.2P	40.5P	1,561.5P	18.66P	2,626.7P	4,057.4P	6,674.4P	76.6P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P's show projections by the editors
1997	109	108	114	114	116	121	102	87	98	99	99	142
1998		109	119	117	121	124	107	88	103	104	103	152
1999		107	119	121	123	124	109	92	108	111	109	160
2000		105	120	120	121	121	112	96	111	111	111	168
2001		102	111	109	107	107	103	96	109	99	103	112
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		99	99	92	93	92	93	102	88	88	88	85
2004		98	93	86	85	86	91	106	90	88	89	89
2005		99	95	80	79	81	91	110	96	88	90	73
2006		96P	90P	79	77	81	93	112	98	90	93	95
2007		94P	86P	74P	71P	72P	89P	115P	93P	86P	88P	65P
2008		93P	83P	68P	65P	67P	87P	118P	91P	84P	86P	55P
2009		91P	79P	63P	59P	61P	85P	121P	89P	82P	84P	45P
2010		90P	75P	58P	54P	55P	83P	124P	87P	80P	82P	36P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year
Employees per Establishment	42	39	92	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	135,349	74
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	1,415,880	86	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	2,272,884	39
Payroll per Employee	39,053	36,561	94	Cost per Employee	137,446	58,691	43
Production Workers per Establishment	30	28	95	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	80,915	41
Wages per Establishment	694,845	831,348	120	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	6,077,528	54
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	29,596	126	Shipments per Employee	265,847	156,934	59
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	1,960	99	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	216,360	57
Wages per Hour	11.89	15.10	127	Investment per Establishment	361,338	160,974	45
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	3,801,948	71	Investment per Employee	8,609	4,157	48
Value Added per Employee	128,210	98,174	77	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	5,731	47

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 296,173 Total employment (000): 607.6
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
McKesson Corp.	1 Post St.	San Francisco	CA	94104	John H. Hammergren	415-983-8300	P	92,977	31.8
Caterpillar Inc.	100 NE Adams St.	Peoria	IL	61629		309-675-1000	P	44,958	101.3
Deere and Co.	1 John Deere Pl.	Moline	IL	61265		309-765-8000	P	24,082	52.0
CP and P Inc.	133 Peachtree St.	Atlanta	GA	30303	Jospeh Moller	404-652-4000	S	16,083*	55.0
Danaher Corp.	2099 Penn. Avenue	Washington	DC	20006	H. Lawrence Culp Jr.	202-828-0850	P	11,026	50.0
Seco Holding Company Inc.	11177 E 8 Mile Rd.	Warren	MI	48089	Bruce Belden	586-497-5000	R	9,960*	0.3
Saint-Gobain Abrasives Inc.	1 New Bond St.	Worcester	MA	01606	Jean Phelizon	508-795-5000	R	6,831*	2.5
AGCO Corp.	4205 River Green Pk	Duluth	GA	30096		770-813-9200	P	6,828	13.7
Black and Decker Corp.	101 Schilling Rd.	Hunt Valley	MD	21031	Nolan D. Archibald	410-716-3900	P	6,563	25.0
Cooper Industries Ltd.	PO Box 4446	Houston	TX	77210	Kirk S. Hachigian	713-209-8400	P	5,903	31.5
Stanley Works	PO Box 700	New Britain	CT	06053		860-225-5111	P	4,484	18.4
Carl Zeiss IMT Corp.	6250 Sycamore N	Osseo	MN	55369	Gregory Lee	763-744-2400	R	4,420*	0.1
Energizer Holdings Inc.	533 Maryville Univ.	St. Louis	MO	63141		314-985-2000	P	3,365	11.1
Milliken Chemical	PO Box 1926	Spartanburg	SC	29304	Ashley Allen	864-503-2200	R	3,317*	10.0
Snap-On Inc.	PO Box 1410	Kenosha	WI	53141	Tim Chambers	262-656-5200	P	2,841	11.6
GE Water and Process Tech.	4636 Somerton Rd.	Trevose	PA	19053	Jeff Garwood	215-355-3300	S	2,748*	8.0
Nordic Group of Companies Ltd.	414 Broadway, 200	Baraboo	WI	53913	William R. Sauey	608-356-0136	R	2,706*	2.5
International Game Technology	PO Box 10580	Reno	NV	89510	G. Thomas Baker	775-448-7777	P	2,621	5.4
Kennametal Inc.	PO Box 231	Latrobe	PA	15650	Carlos M. Cardoso	724-539-5000	P	2,386	14.0
Toro Co.	8111 Lyndale Ave. S	Bloomington	MN	55420		952-888-8801	P	1,877	5.3
Regal-Beloit Corp.	200 State St.	Beloit	WI	53511		608-364-8800	P	1,803	17.9
Polaris Industries Inc.	2100 Hwy. 55	Medina	MN	55340		763-542-0500	P	1,780	3.2
American Greetings Corp.	1 American Rd.	Cleveland	OH	44144		216-252-7300	P	1,745	28.9
CC Industries Inc.	222 N La Salle St.	Chicago	IL	60601	William H. Crown	312-855-4000	S	1,560*	6.0
Actuant Corp.	13000 W Slvr Spring	Butler	WI	53007	Bob Arzbaecher	414-352-4160	P	1,459	6.3
Tri-Con Industries Ltd.	4000 NW 44th St.	Lincoln	NE	68524		402-470-3311	R	1,450*	0.3
Danaher Tool Group	125 Pwdr Forest Dr.	Weatogue	CT	06089	H. Lawrence Culp	860-843-7300	S	1,380*	4.7
Federal Signal Corp.	1415 W 22nd St.	Oak Brook	IL	60523	James C. Janning	630-954-2000	P	1,268	5.5
Blyth Inc.	1 E Weaver St.	Greenwich	CT	06831		203-661-1926	P	1,221	4.0
Longaberger Co.	1500 E Main St.	Newark	OH	43055	Jim Klein	740-322-5000	R	1,206*	8.7
Lancaster Colony Corp.	37 W Broad St.	Columbus	OH	43215	John B. Gerlach, Jr.	614-224-7141	P	1,091	5.6
TriMas Corp.	39400 Woodward	Bloomfield Hls	MI	48304	Grant Beard	248-631-5450	P	1,068	5.1
Robert Bosch Tool Corp.	1961 Bishop Ln.	Louisville	KY	40218	Timothy Shea	502-625-2050	S	1,057*	0.2
Syngenta Seeds Inc. - NK	PO Box 959	Minneapolis	MN	55440	Jeff Cox	763-593-7333	S	1,044*	1.3
Brady Corp.	PO Box 571	Milwaukee	WI	53201		414-358-6600	P	1,018	8.0
MTD Products Inc.	PO Box 368022	Cleveland	OH	44136	Curtis E. Moll	330-225-2600	R	1,015*	6.7
MSC Industrial Supply Co.	75 Maxess Rd.	Melville	NY	11747	Mitchell Jacobson	516-812-2000	S	785*	2.8
Arctic Cat Inc.	PO Box 810	Thief River Fls	MN	56701		218-681-8558	P	782	1.8
Travel Tags Inc.	5842 Carmen Ave.	Inver Grove Hts	MN	55076	Barb Cederberg	651-450-1201	R	763*	0.3
Ceradyne Inc.	3169 Red Hill Ave.	Costa Mesa	CA	92626		714-549-0421	P	757	2.5
Westfaliasurge Inc.	1880 Country Frm	Naperville	IL	60563	Dirk Hejnal	630-369-8100	S	755*	0.1
Suntory Water Group Inc.	5660 New Northside	Atlanta	GA	30328	Stewart E. Allen	770-933-1400	R	688*	5.5
Yankee Candle Company Inc.	16 Yankee Candle	South Deerfield	MA	01373	Harlan M. Kent	413-665-8306	R	688	4.1
Alliance Gaming Corp.	6601 S Bermuda Rd.	Las Vegas	NV	89119	Richard M. Haddrill	702-584-7700	P	682	2.3
Oregon Cutting Systems Group	PO Box 22127	Portland	OR	97269	Jim Oscermanc	503-653-8881	S	674*	1.0
WMH Tool Group Inc.	2420 Vantage Dr.	Elgin	IL	60124	Peter Chatel	847-851-1000	R	627*	<0.1
Blount Inc.	PO Box 22127	Portland	OR	97269	James S. Osterman	503-653-8881	S	583*	3.0
NGK Spark Plugs (U.S.A.) Inc.	46929 Megellan	Wixom	MI	48393	Shinichi Oda	248-926-6900	S	567*	0.6
Mid-South Industries Inc.	PO Box 322	Gadsden	AL	35902	Larry Ferguson	256-494-1302	R	563*	1.6
LMT Fette Inc.	1997 Ohio St.	Lisle	IL	60532	Brian Nowicki	630-969-5412	R	558*	0.2
Chore-Time/Brock International	PO Box 2000	Milford	IN	46542	Warren E Buffett	547-658-4191	S	552*	1.0
WMS Industries Inc.	800 S Northpoint	Waukegan	IL	60085	Brian R. Gamache	847-785-3000	P	539	1.4
Alamo Group Inc.	PO Box 549	Seguin	TX	78155	Ronald Robinson	830-379-1480	P	504	2.3
Anchor Lamina America Inc.	PO Box 2540	Farmington Hls	MI	48333	Roy Verstraete	248-489-9122	R	500*	<0.1
Matco Tools Corp.	4403 Allen Rd.	Stow	OH	44224		330-929-4949	S	467*	0.5
Gehl Co.	PO Box 179	West Bend	WI	53095	William Gehl	262-334-9461	P	458	0.9
Koken Manufacturing Company	PO Box 265	Saint Louis	MO	63166	Masahiro Kanaya	314-231-7383	R	458*	<0.1
Arden Companies	18000 W 9 Mile Rd.	Southfield	MI	48075	Robert S. Sachs	248-355-1101	R	424*	1.2
James Hardie Transition Co.	26300 La Alameda	Mission Viejo	CA	92691	Donald Manson	949-348-1800	R	423*	<0.1
Metalworking Products	1 Teledyne Pl.	La Vergne	TN	37086	David M. Hogan	615-641-4200	S	402*	1.0
Fiskars Brands Inc.	2537 Daniels St.	Madison	WI	53718	Heikki Allonen	608-259-1649	R	399*	<0.1
WMS Gaming Inc.	3401 N California	Chicago	IL	60618	Brian R. Gamache	773-961-1620	S	398*	0.8
Amscan Holdings Inc.	80 Grasslands Rd.	Elmsford	NY	10523	James Harrison	914-345-2020	R	386*	2.0
Totes-Isotoner Corp.	9655 International	Cincinnati	OH	45246	Douglas Gernert	513-682-8200	R	358*	1.1
UNICEF	333 E 38th St., 6th	New York	NY	10016	Charles Lyons	212-326-7000	R	352*	1.0
Douglas Dynamics L.L.C.	915 Riverview Dr.	Johnson City	TN	37601	Jim Janik	423-928-3962	S	343*	0.5
Hardinge Inc.	PO Box 1507	Elmira	NY	14902	J. Patrick Ervin	607-734-2281	P	327	1.5
Kuhn Knight Inc.	1501 W 7th Ave.	Brodhead	WI	53520	Thierry Krier	608-897-2131	R	305*	0.2
Simplicity Manufacturing Inc.	PO Box 997	Port Washington	WI	53074	Warner Frazier	262-377-5450	R	305*	0.5
Russ Berrie and Company Inc.	111 Bauer Dr.	Oakland	NJ	07436	Andrew R. Gatto	201-337-9000	P	295	1.0
Lindsay Corp.	2707 N 108th St.	Omaha	NE	68164	M. N. Christodolou	402-428-2131	P	282	0.9
Trumpf Inc.	111 Hyde Rd.	Farmington	CT	06032	Rolf Biekert	860-255-6000	S	278*	0.6
Stanley Hand Tools	480 Myrtle St.	New Britain	CT	06053	Jeff Chen	860-225-5111	S	276*	0.3
Regal-Beloit Flight Services	200 State St.	Beloit	WI	53511	Henry W. Knueppel	608-364-8800	S	275*	1.0
Columbia Parcar Florida	PO Box 60	Reedsburg	WI	53959		608-524-8888	R	256*	<0.1

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR HAND AND EDGE TOOL MANUFACTURING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Metal bolts, nuts, screws, and other screw machine products	(X)	57.1
Other fabricated metal products (exc. castings and forgings)	(X)	66.4
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	81.5
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	30.9
Other nonferrous metal castings, rough or semifinished (inc. aluminum)	(X)	11.3
Iron and steel forgings	(X)	33.4
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	136.4
Steel sheet, strip, and tin mill products	(X)	89.4
Steel wire and wire products	(X)	19.9
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	290.1
Copper and copper-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	2.9
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	(D)
Other nonferrous shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabricated metal products)	(X)	(D)
Wood parts, including handles	(X)	67.3
Plastics resins consumed in the form of granules, pellets, etc.	(X)	55.1
Plastics products, incl. film, sheet, rod, tube, and fabricated shapes	(X)	94.0
Paper and paperboard containers (incl. shipping sacks and other paper packaging supplies)	(X)	83.7
Fluid power products	(X)	8.1
Electrical transmission, distribution, and control equipment	(X)	19.2
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	542.0
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	235.3

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR SAW BLADE AND HANDSAW MANUFACTURING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p: 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	(D)
Nonferrous (aluminum, copper, etc.) castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	(D)
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	45.6
Steel sheet, strip, and tin mill products	(X)	62.1
Steel wire and wire products	(X)	12.6
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	43.1
Nonferrous shapes and forms	(X)	0.4
Fabricated metal products (excluding forgings)	(X)	3.7
Wood parts, including handles	(X)	(D)
Plastics products, incl. film, sheet, rod, tube, and fabricated shapes	(X)	6.8
Paper and paperboard containers (incl. shipping sacks and other paper packaging supplies)	(X)	15.7
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	104.3
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	19.5

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR HAND AND EDGE TOOL MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
HAND AND EDGE TOOLS	6,179.3	Other handtools, including woodworking and metal working files and rasps, except edge tools	1,238.6
Mechanics’ hand service tools	2,404.5	Shovels, spades, scoops, telegraph spoons, and scrapers	146.0
Mechanics’ slip joint pliers	290.3	Light forged hammers, less than 4 lb (excluding ball peen hammers)	39.4
Mechanics’ solid joint pliers	210.8	Heavy forged handtools, sledges (4 lb or more), picks, pick mattocks, and mauls	36.7
Other mechanics’ hand service tools	567.5	Steel handtool goods (forks, hoes, rakes, weeders, etc.)	92.6
Mechanics’ ball peen hammers	7.3	Soldering irons (electric)	(D)
Screwdrivers	165.2	Clamps and vises (except machine tool accessories)	74.1
Automobile jacks, mechanical (except hydraulic and pneumatic)	35.2	Wheelbarrows	(D)
Mechanics’ tools for automotive use (except jacks)	139.1	Metal cutting shears (including aviation and tinners’ strips, BX, and wire filament cutters)	67.9
Other mechanics’ hand service tools (including blow torches and tape measures)	220.8	Tool-type scissors and shears	124.7
Mechanics’ wrenches	1,335.8	Other handtools, including nonpowered lawnmovers, woodworking and metalworking files and rasps, and precision files, except edge tools	623.3
Mechanics’ socket wrenches, including sockets, drives (ratchet and other), extensions, etc.	348.6	All other miscellaneous handtools, nsk	3.7
Mechanics’ open-end and box wrenches	42.5	Precision measuring tools (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’)	649.3
Mechanics’ torque wrenches	64.3	Precision measuring tools (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’)	335.7
Mechanics’ adjustable wrenches, including pipe wrenches	99.5	Comparators (excluding optical) (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’ precision measuring tools)	73.8
Mechanics’ combination open-end and box wrenches	99.1	Fixture type, fixed size precision measuring limit gauges (American Gauge Design Type C58-61) (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’)	23.1
Mechanics’ wiring wrenches (including fish wire)	578.2	Thread type, fixed size precision measuring limit gauges (American Gauge Design Type C58-61) (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’)	23.8
All other mechanics’ wrenches	103.7	Adjustable size precision measuring limit gauges	40.3
Edge tools, hand-operated	642.5	Precision measuring gauge blocks	8.7
Other hand-operated edge tools (including agricultural and forestry edge handtools)	630.6	Precision measuring dial indicators	19.4
Axes, adzes, hatchets, and chisels (hand-operated)	55.4	Precision measuring micrometers and calipers	18.8
Professional and craft edge handtools (including palette knives, paperhanger knives, putty knives, scrapers, trimmers, etc.)	373.1	Other precision measuring tools, including industrial quality control laser systems and equipment dividers, gear checking and surface texture measuring machines	127.9
Other hand-operated edge tools (including kitchen, animal hand clippers, agricultural, and forestry edge handtools)	202.0	Pneumatic and electronic precision measuring gauges	47.5
Edge tools, hand-operated, nsk	11.9	Coordinate and contour precision measuring machines	175.7
Dies and interchangeable cutting tools, for machines and power-driven handtools	794.1	Parts and accessories for machinists’ precision measuring tools (sold separately)	8.0
Steel rule dies (except metal cutting), for machines and power-driven handtools	216.3	Precision measuring tools (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’), nsk	82.4
Other cutting dies, for use in cutting cloth, paper, leathers, etc. (excluding dies for cutting metal), for machines and power-driven handtools	150.5	Hand and edge tools, nsk, total	446.5
All other woodcutting machine tools	406.5
Dies and interchangeable woodcutting tools, for machine and power-driven hand	72.0
Machines knives	92.5
Countersink, drill, and router bits for woodcutting	146.0
All other woodcutting machine tools	96.0
Dies and interchangeable cutting tools, for machines and power-driven handtools, nsk	20.7
All other handtools, nec	1,242.3

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR SAW BLADE AND HANDSAW MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
SAW BLADES AND HANDSAWS	1,154.9	metal teeth and cutting segments sold separately)	20.4
Handsaws, saw blades (hand and power), and saw accessories	1,154.9	Power band saw blades for metalworking (flexible back, spring temper metal cutting, and high-speed metal cutting)	108.1
Woodworking power saw blades and accessories	548.9	Other metalworking saw blades (saber, reciprocating, etc.), and hack (power only)	59.4
Power circular saw blades for woodworking, solid tooth	111.3	All other power saw blades	178.1
Power circular saw blades for woodworking, inserted tooth	59.3	All other hand-operated saws	188.5
Power band saw blades for woodworking	(D)	Hand-operated hacksaws	17.9
Teeth for inserted power woodworking saws, sold separately	11.6	Hand-operated carpenter crosscut saws and ripsaws.	16.3
All other woodworking power saw blades (scroll, jig, etc.)	(D)	Other handsaws (heavy handsaws, crosscut, buck, miter, coping, pruning, compass, etc., including frames and blades)	154.3
Metalworking and other power saw blades and accessories	365.9	Saw blades and handsaws, nsk, total	51.5
Power circular saw blades for metalworking (including

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR HANDTOOL MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	33.2		Personal consumption expenditures	17.0
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	9.9	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	11.1	S/L Govt
Wholesale trade	4.1	Trade	Exports of goods & services	10.1	Cap Inv
Management of companies & enterprises	3.3	Services	Retail trade	6.8	Trade
Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	1.9	Manufg.	Residential permanent site structures	5.3	Construct.
Advertising & related services	1.6	Services	General Federal government services, defense	4.6	Fed Govt
Paperboard containers	1.6	Manufg.	Motor vehicle parts	4.1	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	1.2	Fin/R.E.	Wholesale trade	3.6	Trade
Ferrous metal foundries	1.2	Manufg.	Private fixed investment	2.7
Power generation & supply	1.1	Util.	Residential structures, nec	2.1	Construct.
Alumina refining & primary aluminum production	0.9	Manufg.	Change in private inventories	1.3	In House
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.9	Manufg.	Cut stone & stone products	1.1	Manufg.
Truck transportation	0.9	Util.	Cattle	1.1	Agric.
Miscellaneous wood products	0.9	Manufg.	Owner-occupied dwellings	1.0
Real estate	0.9	Fin/R.E.	Pipeline transportation	0.8	Util.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.8	Fin/R.E.	Plastics products, nec	0.8	Manufg.
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	0.8	Manufg.	Community food, housing, relief, & rehabilitation	0.8	Services
Plastics materials & resins	0.8	Manufg.	Truck transportation	0.7	Util.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.8	Fin/R.E.	Dairy cattle & milk	0.7	Agric.
Nonferrous metal foundries	0.7	Manufg.	Periodical publishers	0.7	Services
Semiconductors & related devices	0.7	Manufg.	Packaging machinery	0.6	Manufg.
Plastics products, nec	0.7	Manufg.	Plate work & fabricated structural products	0.6	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.6	Manufg.	General Federal government services, nondefense	0.6	Fed Govt
Legal services	0.6	Services	Grains	0.5	Agric.
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.6	Services	Ornamental & architectural metal products	0.5	Manufg.
Machine shops	0.6	Manufg.	Light truck & utility vehicles	0.5	Manufg.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.5	Services	Industrial machinery, nec	0.5	Manufg.
Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	0.5	Manufg.	S/L govt. invest., education	0.4	S/L Govt
Transportation equipment, nec	0.5	Manufg.	Personal & household goods repair/maintenance	0.4	Services
Steel products from purchased steel	0.5	Manufg.	Paper mills	0.4	Manufg.
Motor vehicle parts	0.5	Manufg.	Civic, social, & professional organizations	0.4	Services
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.4	Services	Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.4	Services
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.4		Greenhouse & nursery products	0.4	Agric.
Food services & drinking places	0.4	Services	Nonresidential structures, nec	0.4	Construct.
Telecommunications	0.3	Services	Vegetables and melons	0.4	Agric.
Abrasive products	0.3	Manufg.	Rubber products, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	0.3	Util.	Miscellaneous crops	0.3	Agric.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services	Oilseeds	0.3	Agric.
Warehousing & storage	0.3	Util.	Poultry & eggs	0.3	Agric.
Scientific research & development services	0.3	Services	Federal government, investment, national defense	0.3	Fed Govt
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Manufacturing, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.3	Services	Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.3	Manufg.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.3	Services	Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Automobiles	0.3	Manufg.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.3	Manufg.	Machine shops	0.3	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.3	Construct.	Signs	0.3	Manufg.
Rail transportation	0.3	Util.	Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.2	Manufg.
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	0.3	Manufg.	Rail transportation	0.2	Util.
Relay & industrial controls	0.3	Manufg.	Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.2	Manufg.
Noncomparable imports	0.2	Foreign	Livestock, nec	0.2	Agric.
Handtools	0.2	Manufg.	Commercial & service industry machinery, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Business support services	0.2	Services	Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.2	Manufg.
Employment services	0.2	Services	Fruit	0.2	Agric.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.2	Services	Real estate	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Specialized design services	0.2	Services	Internet publishing & broadcasting	0.2	Services
Retail trade	0.2	Trade	Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Mining & oil & gas field machinery	0.2	Manufg.
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services	Commercial & health care structures	0.2	Construct.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.	Handtools	0.2	Manufg.
Air transportation	0.2	Util.	Motorcycles, bicycles, & parts	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services	Aircraft parts & auxiliary equipment, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Paints & coatings	0.1	Manufg.	Cotton	0.2	Agric.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services	S/L govt. invest., other	0.2	S/L Govt
Support services, nec	0.1	Services	Maintenance/repair of residential structures	0.2	Construct.
Unlaminated plastics profile shapes	0.1	Manufg.	Transportation equipment, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Paperboard mills	0.1	Manufg.	Engine equipment, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.1	Manufg.	AC, refrigeration, and warm air heating equipment	0.1	Manufg.
			Hardware	0.1	Manufg.
			Surgical appliances & supplies	0.1	Manufg.
			Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.1	Manufg.
			Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services
			Transit & ground passenger transportation	0.1	Util.
			Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.1	Services
			Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.1	Construct.
			Semiconductors & related devices	0.1	Manufg.
			Car washes	0.1	Services
			Jewelry & silverware	0.1	Manufg.
			Air transportation	0.1	Util.
			Power boilers & heat exchangers	0.1	Manufg.
			Scenic & sightseeing transport & related services	0.1	Util.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR HANDTOOL MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
			Construction machinery	0.1	Manufg.
			Fabricated pipes & pipe fittings	0.1	Manufg.
			Turbines & turbine generator set units	0.1	Manufg.
			Household cooking appliances	0.1	Manufg.
			Religious organizations	0.1	Services
			Farm machinery & equipment	0.1	Manufg.
			Semiconductor machinery	0.1	Manufg.
			Electromedical & electrotherapeutic apparatus	0.1	Manufg.
			Switchgear & switchboard apparatus	0.1	Manufg.

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY CUTLERY & HANDTOOL MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Team assemblers	7.9	-24.8	Helpers--Production workers	2.1	-24.8
Machinists	5.5	-21.1	Welders, cutters, solderers, & brazers	1.9	-20.1
Cutting, punching, & press machine operators	4.8	-32.4	Customer service representatives	1.7	-17.3
Grinding, lapping, polishing machine tool operators	4.8	-27.1	Tool grinders, filers, & sharpeners	1.7	-32.4
Packers & packagers, hand	4.4	-39.9	Multiple machine tool operators & tenders	1.6	-17.3
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	3.9	-24.8	Forging machine operators & tenders	1.4	-39.9
Tool & die makers	3.1	-21.1	General & operations managers	1.4	-32.4
Computer-controlled machine tool operators	2.8	-17.3	Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.4	-24.8
Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	2.5	-32.4	Mechanical engineers	1.3	-24.8
Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	2.5	-24.8	Lathe & turning machine tool operators & tenders	1.2	-32.4
Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	2.5	-27.7	Industrial truck & tractor operators	1.1	-32.4
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	2.3	-32.4	Office clerks, general	1.1	-26.0
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	2.2	-29.1	Industrial engineers	1.1	-8.7
Maintenance & repair workers, general	2.1	-24.8

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Ohio	92	762.9	9.4	8,292.2	4,316	8.3	47	15.98	37.5	8,884
California	181	669.6	8.3	3,699.7	4,665	9.0	26	13.45	40.2	5,634
Minnesota	33	546.6	6.7	16,564.3	2,205	4.3	67	20.18	59.0	1,838
Illinois	91	526.8	6.5	5,788.9	4,205	8.1	46	14.93	30.5	2,627
North Carolina	28	385.9	4.8	13,783.4	1,832	3.5	65	15.37	46.6	2,960
New York	71	305.8	3.8	4,306.5	1,991	3.8	28	15.32	48.0	3,827
Michigan	96	304.4	3.8	3,170.6	2,490	4.8	26	17.20	33.7	3,444

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE - Continued
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
New Jersey	44	264.2	3.3	6,005.1	1,833	3.5	42	13.86	32.1	5,109
Massachusetts	4	257.1	3.2	64,265.0	1,170	2.3	292	17.53	31.7	5,324
Pennsylvania	60	255.4	3.1	4,256.2	1,788	3.5	30	15.07	34.6	4,076
Texas	36	253.4	3.1	7,040.1	1,675	3.2	47	14.33	37.7	2,603
Connecticut	36	215.6	2.7	5,988.9	1,573	3.0	44	17.48	38.8	2,388
Indiana	24	164.0	2.0	6,832.9	1,036	2.0	43	16.76	38.5	1,887
Missouri	34	149.3	1.8	4,391.1	483	0.9	14	15.50	18.8	6,455
Tennessee	27	146.6	1.8	5,429.6	1,407	2.7	52	15.04	53.2	6,717
Arkansas	8	143.6	1.8	17,952.2	1,017	2.0	127	12.99	32.4	1,531
Florida	30	121.5	1.5	4,048.5	598	1.2	20	13.65	41.2	3,692
West Virginia	6	116.6	1.4	19,427.0	746	1.4	124	20.03	28.8	1,206
Kentucky	24	103.7	1.3	4,321.6	919	1.8	38	14.90	40.5	3,350
Georgia	17	101.4	1.2	5,964.6	601	1.2	35	15.56	26.6	2,077
Iowa	14	75.4	0.9	5,383.6	458	0.9	33	17.95	35.4	7,793
Kansas	8	41.1	0.5	5,133.0	306	0.6	38	10.83	35.1	2,781
Rhode Island	11	20.7	0.3	1,880.8	164	0.3	15	13.34	34.4	1,207

NAICS 33221P - Hand Tool and Saw Blade Manufacturing

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NAICS 33221P - Hand Tool and Saw Blade Manufacturing

*Equivalent to Federal Government NAICS 332212, 332213.

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	1,326	1,438	494	59.1	43.6	88.7	1,923.8	13.12	2,966.2	5,037.5	8,017.4	304.2
1998		1,449	517	60.6	45.4	91.3	2,021.5	13.30	3,130.5	5,294.9	8,396.0	325.8
1999		1,434	519	62.5	46.3	91.0	2,060.2	13.91	3,275.2	5,613.3	8,850.8	344.6
2000		1,405	521	61.9	45.2	88.7	2,117.6	14.44	3,354.2	5,629.6	8,966.4	362.0
2001		1,365	482	56.1	40.3	78.8	1,948.5	14.49	3,304.1	5,020.0	8,329.6	240.4
2002	1,216	1,335	435	51.7	37.5	73.5	1,890.2	15.10	3,034.3	5,075.6	8,113.5	214.9
2003		1,325	429	47.5	34.7	67.7	1,754.5	15.40	2,665.3	4,466.3	7,150.2	181.6
2004		1,312	404	44.3	31.8	63.1	1,723.2	16.00	2,733.2	4,465.7	7,219.6	190.9
2005		1,322	412	41.6	29.6	59.6	1,722.6	16.67	2,901.1	4,451.8	7,314.6	157.3
2006		1,279P	390P	40.6	28.7	59.4	1,758.1	16.98	2,972.9	4,592.1	7,554.0	204.0
2007		1,260P	375P	38.0P	26.6P	53.1P	1,678.1P	17.35P	2,809.6P	4,339.9P	7,139.2P	138.7P
2008		1,240P	359P	35.3P	24.5P	48.9P	1,639.3P	17.79P	2,748.7P	4,245.8P	6,984.3P	118.0P
2009		1,221P	344P	32.7P	22.3P	44.7P	1,600.4P	18.23P	2,687.7P	4,151.6P	6,829.3P	97.3P
2010		1,202P	328P	30.0P	20.2P	40.5P	1,561.5P	18.66P	2,626.7P	4,057.4P	6,674.4P	76.6P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P's show projections by the editors
1997	109	108	114	114	116	121	102	87	98	99	99	142
1998		109	119	117	121	124	107	88	103	104	103	152
1999		107	119	121	123	124	109	92	108	111	109	160
2000		105	120	120	121	121	112	96	111	111	111	168
2001		102	111	109	107	107	103	96	109	99	103	112
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		99	99	92	93	92	93	102	88	88	88	85
2004		98	93	86	85	86	91	106	90	88	89	89
2005		99	95	80	79	81	91	110	96	88	90	73
2006		96P	90P	79	77	81	93	112	98	90	93	95
2007		94P	86P	74P	71P	72P	89P	115P	93P	86P	88P	65P
2008		93P	83P	68P	65P	67P	87P	118P	91P	84P	86P	55P
2009		91P	79P	63P	59P	61P	85P	121P	89P	82P	84P	45P
2010		90P	75P	58P	54P	55P	83P	124P	87P	80P	82P	36P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year
Employees per Establishment	42	39	92	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	135,349	74
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	1,415,880	86	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	2,272,884	39
Payroll per Employee	39,053	36,561	94	Cost per Employee	137,446	58,691	43
Production Workers per Establishment	30	28	95	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	80,915	41
Wages per Establishment	694,845	831,348	120	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	6,077,528	54
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	29,596	126	Shipments per Employee	265,847	156,934	59
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	1,960	99	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	216,360	57
Wages per Hour	11.89	15.10	127	Investment per Establishment	361,338	160,974	45
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	3,801,948	71	Investment per Employee	8,609	4,157	48
Value Added per Employee	128,210	98,174	77	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	5,731	47

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 296,173 Total employment (000): 607.6
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
McKesson Corp.	1 Post St.	San Francisco	CA	94104	John H. Hammergren	415-983-8300	P	92,977	31.8
Caterpillar Inc.	100 NE Adams St.	Peoria	IL	61629		309-675-1000	P	44,958	101.3
Deere and Co.	1 John Deere Pl.	Moline	IL	61265		309-765-8000	P	24,082	52.0
CP and P Inc.	133 Peachtree St.	Atlanta	GA	30303	Jospeh Moller	404-652-4000	S	16,083*	55.0
Danaher Corp.	2099 Penn. Avenue	Washington	DC	20006	H. Lawrence Culp Jr.	202-828-0850	P	11,026	50.0
Seco Holding Company Inc.	11177 E 8 Mile Rd.	Warren	MI	48089	Bruce Belden	586-497-5000	R	9,960*	0.3
Saint-Gobain Abrasives Inc.	1 New Bond St.	Worcester	MA	01606	Jean Phelizon	508-795-5000	R	6,831*	2.5
AGCO Corp.	4205 River Green Pk	Duluth	GA	30096		770-813-9200	P	6,828	13.7
Black and Decker Corp.	101 Schilling Rd.	Hunt Valley	MD	21031	Nolan D. Archibald	410-716-3900	P	6,563	25.0
Cooper Industries Ltd.	PO Box 4446	Houston	TX	77210	Kirk S. Hachigian	713-209-8400	P	5,903	31.5
Stanley Works	PO Box 700	New Britain	CT	06053		860-225-5111	P	4,484	18.4
Carl Zeiss IMT Corp.	6250 Sycamore N	Osseo	MN	55369	Gregory Lee	763-744-2400	R	4,420*	0.1
Energizer Holdings Inc.	533 Maryville Univ.	St. Louis	MO	63141		314-985-2000	P	3,365	11.1
Milliken Chemical	PO Box 1926	Spartanburg	SC	29304	Ashley Allen	864-503-2200	R	3,317*	10.0
Snap-On Inc.	PO Box 1410	Kenosha	WI	53141	Tim Chambers	262-656-5200	P	2,841	11.6
GE Water and Process Tech.	4636 Somerton Rd.	Trevose	PA	19053	Jeff Garwood	215-355-3300	S	2,748*	8.0
Nordic Group of Companies Ltd.	414 Broadway, 200	Baraboo	WI	53913	William R. Sauey	608-356-0136	R	2,706*	2.5
International Game Technology	PO Box 10580	Reno	NV	89510	G. Thomas Baker	775-448-7777	P	2,621	5.4
Kennametal Inc.	PO Box 231	Latrobe	PA	15650	Carlos M. Cardoso	724-539-5000	P	2,386	14.0
Toro Co.	8111 Lyndale Ave. S	Bloomington	MN	55420		952-888-8801	P	1,877	5.3
Regal-Beloit Corp.	200 State St.	Beloit	WI	53511		608-364-8800	P	1,803	17.9
Polaris Industries Inc.	2100 Hwy. 55	Medina	MN	55340		763-542-0500	P	1,780	3.2
American Greetings Corp.	1 American Rd.	Cleveland	OH	44144		216-252-7300	P	1,745	28.9
CC Industries Inc.	222 N La Salle St.	Chicago	IL	60601	William H. Crown	312-855-4000	S	1,560*	6.0
Actuant Corp.	13000 W Slvr Spring	Butler	WI	53007	Bob Arzbaecher	414-352-4160	P	1,459	6.3
Tri-Con Industries Ltd.	4000 NW 44th St.	Lincoln	NE	68524		402-470-3311	R	1,450*	0.3
Danaher Tool Group	125 Pwdr Forest Dr.	Weatogue	CT	06089	H. Lawrence Culp	860-843-7300	S	1,380*	4.7
Federal Signal Corp.	1415 W 22nd St.	Oak Brook	IL	60523	James C. Janning	630-954-2000	P	1,268	5.5
Blyth Inc.	1 E Weaver St.	Greenwich	CT	06831		203-661-1926	P	1,221	4.0
Longaberger Co.	1500 E Main St.	Newark	OH	43055	Jim Klein	740-322-5000	R	1,206*	8.7
Lancaster Colony Corp.	37 W Broad St.	Columbus	OH	43215	John B. Gerlach, Jr.	614-224-7141	P	1,091	5.6
TriMas Corp.	39400 Woodward	Bloomfield Hls	MI	48304	Grant Beard	248-631-5450	P	1,068	5.1
Robert Bosch Tool Corp.	1961 Bishop Ln.	Louisville	KY	40218	Timothy Shea	502-625-2050	S	1,057*	0.2
Syngenta Seeds Inc. - NK	PO Box 959	Minneapolis	MN	55440	Jeff Cox	763-593-7333	S	1,044*	1.3
Brady Corp.	PO Box 571	Milwaukee	WI	53201		414-358-6600	P	1,018	8.0
MTD Products Inc.	PO Box 368022	Cleveland	OH	44136	Curtis E. Moll	330-225-2600	R	1,015*	6.7
MSC Industrial Supply Co.	75 Maxess Rd.	Melville	NY	11747	Mitchell Jacobson	516-812-2000	S	785*	2.8
Arctic Cat Inc.	PO Box 810	Thief River Fls	MN	56701		218-681-8558	P	782	1.8
Travel Tags Inc.	5842 Carmen Ave.	Inver Grove Hts	MN	55076	Barb Cederberg	651-450-1201	R	763*	0.3
Ceradyne Inc.	3169 Red Hill Ave.	Costa Mesa	CA	92626		714-549-0421	P	757	2.5
Westfaliasurge Inc.	1880 Country Frm	Naperville	IL	60563	Dirk Hejnal	630-369-8100	S	755*	0.1
Suntory Water Group Inc.	5660 New Northside	Atlanta	GA	30328	Stewart E. Allen	770-933-1400	R	688*	5.5
Yankee Candle Company Inc.	16 Yankee Candle	South Deerfield	MA	01373	Harlan M. Kent	413-665-8306	R	688	4.1
Alliance Gaming Corp.	6601 S Bermuda Rd.	Las Vegas	NV	89119	Richard M. Haddrill	702-584-7700	P	682	2.3
Oregon Cutting Systems Group	PO Box 22127	Portland	OR	97269	Jim Oscermanc	503-653-8881	S	674*	1.0
WMH Tool Group Inc.	2420 Vantage Dr.	Elgin	IL	60124	Peter Chatel	847-851-1000	R	627*	<0.1
Blount Inc.	PO Box 22127	Portland	OR	97269	James S. Osterman	503-653-8881	S	583*	3.0
NGK Spark Plugs (U.S.A.) Inc.	46929 Megellan	Wixom	MI	48393	Shinichi Oda	248-926-6900	S	567*	0.6
Mid-South Industries Inc.	PO Box 322	Gadsden	AL	35902	Larry Ferguson	256-494-1302	R	563*	1.6
LMT Fette Inc.	1997 Ohio St.	Lisle	IL	60532	Brian Nowicki	630-969-5412	R	558*	0.2
Chore-Time/Brock International	PO Box 2000	Milford	IN	46542	Warren E Buffett	547-658-4191	S	552*	1.0
WMS Industries Inc.	800 S Northpoint	Waukegan	IL	60085	Brian R. Gamache	847-785-3000	P	539	1.4
Alamo Group Inc.	PO Box 549	Seguin	TX	78155	Ronald Robinson	830-379-1480	P	504	2.3
Anchor Lamina America Inc.	PO Box 2540	Farmington Hls	MI	48333	Roy Verstraete	248-489-9122	R	500*	<0.1
Matco Tools Corp.	4403 Allen Rd.	Stow	OH	44224		330-929-4949	S	467*	0.5
Gehl Co.	PO Box 179	West Bend	WI	53095	William Gehl	262-334-9461	P	458	0.9
Koken Manufacturing Company	PO Box 265	Saint Louis	MO	63166	Masahiro Kanaya	314-231-7383	R	458*	<0.1
Arden Companies	18000 W 9 Mile Rd.	Southfield	MI	48075	Robert S. Sachs	248-355-1101	R	424*	1.2
James Hardie Transition Co.	26300 La Alameda	Mission Viejo	CA	92691	Donald Manson	949-348-1800	R	423*	<0.1
Metalworking Products	1 Teledyne Pl.	La Vergne	TN	37086	David M. Hogan	615-641-4200	S	402*	1.0
Fiskars Brands Inc.	2537 Daniels St.	Madison	WI	53718	Heikki Allonen	608-259-1649	R	399*	<0.1
WMS Gaming Inc.	3401 N California	Chicago	IL	60618	Brian R. Gamache	773-961-1620	S	398*	0.8
Amscan Holdings Inc.	80 Grasslands Rd.	Elmsford	NY	10523	James Harrison	914-345-2020	R	386*	2.0
Totes-Isotoner Corp.	9655 International	Cincinnati	OH	45246	Douglas Gernert	513-682-8200	R	358*	1.1
UNICEF	333 E 38th St., 6th	New York	NY	10016	Charles Lyons	212-326-7000	R	352*	1.0
Douglas Dynamics L.L.C.	915 Riverview Dr.	Johnson City	TN	37601	Jim Janik	423-928-3962	S	343*	0.5
Hardinge Inc.	PO Box 1507	Elmira	NY	14902	J. Patrick Ervin	607-734-2281	P	327	1.5
Kuhn Knight Inc.	1501 W 7th Ave.	Brodhead	WI	53520	Thierry Krier	608-897-2131	R	305*	0.2
Simplicity Manufacturing Inc.	PO Box 997	Port Washington	WI	53074	Warner Frazier	262-377-5450	R	305*	0.5
Russ Berrie and Company Inc.	111 Bauer Dr.	Oakland	NJ	07436	Andrew R. Gatto	201-337-9000	P	295	1.0
Lindsay Corp.	2707 N 108th St.	Omaha	NE	68164	M. N. Christodolou	402-428-2131	P	282	0.9
Trumpf Inc.	111 Hyde Rd.	Farmington	CT	06032	Rolf Biekert	860-255-6000	S	278*	0.6
Stanley Hand Tools	480 Myrtle St.	New Britain	CT	06053	Jeff Chen	860-225-5111	S	276*	0.3
Regal-Beloit Flight Services	200 State St.	Beloit	WI	53511	Henry W. Knueppel	608-364-8800	S	275*	1.0
Columbia Parcar Florida	PO Box 60	Reedsburg	WI	53959		608-524-8888	R	256*	<0.1

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR HAND AND EDGE TOOL MANUFACTURING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Metal bolts, nuts, screws, and other screw machine products	(X)	57.1
Other fabricated metal products (exc. castings and forgings)	(X)	66.4
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	81.5
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	30.9
Other nonferrous metal castings, rough or semifinished (inc. aluminum)	(X)	11.3
Iron and steel forgings	(X)	33.4
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	136.4
Steel sheet, strip, and tin mill products	(X)	89.4
Steel wire and wire products	(X)	19.9
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	290.1
Copper and copper-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	2.9
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	(D)
Other nonferrous shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabricated metal products)	(X)	(D)
Wood parts, including handles	(X)	67.3
Plastics resins consumed in the form of granules, pellets, etc.	(X)	55.1
Plastics products, incl. film, sheet, rod, tube, and fabricated shapes	(X)	94.0
Paper and paperboard containers (incl. shipping sacks and other paper packaging supplies)	(X)	83.7
Fluid power products	(X)	8.1
Electrical transmission, distribution, and control equipment	(X)	19.2
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	542.0
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	235.3

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR SAW BLADE AND HANDSAW MANUFACTURING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p: 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	(D)
Nonferrous (aluminum, copper, etc.) castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	(D)
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	45.6
Steel sheet, strip, and tin mill products	(X)	62.1
Steel wire and wire products	(X)	12.6
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	43.1
Nonferrous shapes and forms	(X)	0.4
Fabricated metal products (excluding forgings)	(X)	3.7
Wood parts, including handles	(X)	(D)
Plastics products, incl. film, sheet, rod, tube, and fabricated shapes	(X)	6.8
Paper and paperboard containers (incl. shipping sacks and other paper packaging supplies)	(X)	15.7
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	104.3
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	19.5

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR HAND AND EDGE TOOL MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
HAND AND EDGE TOOLS	6,179.3	Other handtools, including woodworking and metal working files and rasps, except edge tools	1,238.6
Mechanics’ hand service tools	2,404.5	Shovels, spades, scoops, telegraph spoons, and scrapers	146.0
Mechanics’ slip joint pliers	290.3	Light forged hammers, less than 4 lb (excluding ball peen hammers)	39.4
Mechanics’ solid joint pliers	210.8	Heavy forged handtools, sledges (4 lb or more), picks, pick mattocks, and mauls	36.7
Other mechanics’ hand service tools	567.5	Steel handtool goods (forks, hoes, rakes, weeders, etc.)	92.6
Mechanics’ ball peen hammers	7.3	Soldering irons (electric)	(D)
Screwdrivers	165.2	Clamps and vises (except machine tool accessories)	74.1
Automobile jacks, mechanical (except hydraulic and pneumatic)	35.2	Wheelbarrows	(D)
Mechanics’ tools for automotive use (except jacks)	139.1	Metal cutting shears (including aviation and tinners’ strips, BX, and wire filament cutters)	67.9
Other mechanics’ hand service tools (including blow torches and tape measures)	220.8	Tool-type scissors and shears	124.7
Mechanics’ wrenches	1,335.8	Other handtools, including nonpowered lawnmovers, woodworking and metalworking files and rasps, and precision files, except edge tools	623.3
Mechanics’ socket wrenches, including sockets, drives (ratchet and other), extensions, etc.	348.6	All other miscellaneous handtools, nsk	3.7
Mechanics’ open-end and box wrenches	42.5	Precision measuring tools (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’)	649.3
Mechanics’ torque wrenches	64.3	Precision measuring tools (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’)	335.7
Mechanics’ adjustable wrenches, including pipe wrenches	99.5	Comparators (excluding optical) (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’ precision measuring tools)	73.8
Mechanics’ combination open-end and box wrenches	99.1	Fixture type, fixed size precision measuring limit gauges (American Gauge Design Type C58-61) (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’)	23.1
Mechanics’ wiring wrenches (including fish wire)	578.2	Thread type, fixed size precision measuring limit gauges (American Gauge Design Type C58-61) (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’)	23.8
All other mechanics’ wrenches	103.7	Adjustable size precision measuring limit gauges	40.3
Edge tools, hand-operated	642.5	Precision measuring gauge blocks	8.7
Other hand-operated edge tools (including agricultural and forestry edge handtools)	630.6	Precision measuring dial indicators	19.4
Axes, adzes, hatchets, and chisels (hand-operated)	55.4	Precision measuring micrometers and calipers	18.8
Professional and craft edge handtools (including palette knives, paperhanger knives, putty knives, scrapers, trimmers, etc.)	373.1	Other precision measuring tools, including industrial quality control laser systems and equipment dividers, gear checking and surface texture measuring machines	127.9
Other hand-operated edge tools (including kitchen, animal hand clippers, agricultural, and forestry edge handtools)	202.0	Pneumatic and electronic precision measuring gauges	47.5
Edge tools, hand-operated, nsk	11.9	Coordinate and contour precision measuring machines	175.7
Dies and interchangeable cutting tools, for machines and power-driven handtools	794.1	Parts and accessories for machinists’ precision measuring tools (sold separately)	8.0
Steel rule dies (except metal cutting), for machines and power-driven handtools	216.3	Precision measuring tools (inspection, quality control, tool room, and machinists’), nsk	82.4
Other cutting dies, for use in cutting cloth, paper, leathers, etc. (excluding dies for cutting metal), for machines and power-driven handtools	150.5	Hand and edge tools, nsk, total	446.5
All other woodcutting machine tools	406.5
Dies and interchangeable woodcutting tools, for machine and power-driven hand	72.0
Machines knives	92.5
Countersink, drill, and router bits for woodcutting	146.0
All other woodcutting machine tools	96.0
Dies and interchangeable cutting tools, for machines and power-driven handtools, nsk	20.7
All other handtools, nec	1,242.3

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR SAW BLADE AND HANDSAW MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
SAW BLADES AND HANDSAWS	1,154.9	metal teeth and cutting segments sold separately)	20.4
Handsaws, saw blades (hand and power), and saw accessories	1,154.9	Power band saw blades for metalworking (flexible back, spring temper metal cutting, and high-speed metal cutting)	108.1
Woodworking power saw blades and accessories	548.9	Other metalworking saw blades (saber, reciprocating, etc.), and hack (power only)	59.4
Power circular saw blades for woodworking, solid tooth	111.3	All other power saw blades	178.1
Power circular saw blades for woodworking, inserted tooth	59.3	All other hand-operated saws	188.5
Power band saw blades for woodworking	(D)	Hand-operated hacksaws	17.9
Teeth for inserted power woodworking saws, sold separately	11.6	Hand-operated carpenter crosscut saws and ripsaws.	16.3
All other woodworking power saw blades (scroll, jig, etc.)	(D)	Other handsaws (heavy handsaws, crosscut, buck, miter, coping, pruning, compass, etc., including frames and blades)	154.3
Metalworking and other power saw blades and accessories	365.9	Saw blades and handsaws, nsk, total	51.5
Power circular saw blades for metalworking (including

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR HANDTOOL MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	33.2		Personal consumption expenditures	17.0
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	9.9	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	11.1	S/L Govt
Wholesale trade	4.1	Trade	Exports of goods & services	10.1	Cap Inv
Management of companies & enterprises	3.3	Services	Retail trade	6.8	Trade
Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	1.9	Manufg.	Residential permanent site structures	5.3	Construct.
Advertising & related services	1.6	Services	General Federal government services, defense	4.6	Fed Govt
Paperboard containers	1.6	Manufg.	Motor vehicle parts	4.1	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	1.2	Fin/R.E.	Wholesale trade	3.6	Trade
Ferrous metal foundries	1.2	Manufg.	Private fixed investment	2.7
Power generation & supply	1.1	Util.	Residential structures, nec	2.1	Construct.
Alumina refining & primary aluminum production	0.9	Manufg.	Change in private inventories	1.3	In House
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.9	Manufg.	Cut stone & stone products	1.1	Manufg.
Truck transportation	0.9	Util.	Cattle	1.1	Agric.
Miscellaneous wood products	0.9	Manufg.	Owner-occupied dwellings	1.0
Real estate	0.9	Fin/R.E.	Pipeline transportation	0.8	Util.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.8	Fin/R.E.	Plastics products, nec	0.8	Manufg.
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	0.8	Manufg.	Community food, housing, relief, & rehabilitation	0.8	Services
Plastics materials & resins	0.8	Manufg.	Truck transportation	0.7	Util.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.8	Fin/R.E.	Dairy cattle & milk	0.7	Agric.
Nonferrous metal foundries	0.7	Manufg.	Periodical publishers	0.7	Services
Semiconductors & related devices	0.7	Manufg.	Packaging machinery	0.6	Manufg.
Plastics products, nec	0.7	Manufg.	Plate work & fabricated structural products	0.6	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.6	Manufg.	General Federal government services, nondefense	0.6	Fed Govt
Legal services	0.6	Services	Grains	0.5	Agric.
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.6	Services	Ornamental & architectural metal products	0.5	Manufg.
Machine shops	0.6	Manufg.	Light truck & utility vehicles	0.5	Manufg.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.5	Services	Industrial machinery, nec	0.5	Manufg.
Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	0.5	Manufg.	S/L govt. invest., education	0.4	S/L Govt
Transportation equipment, nec	0.5	Manufg.	Personal & household goods repair/maintenance	0.4	Services
Steel products from purchased steel	0.5	Manufg.	Paper mills	0.4	Manufg.
Motor vehicle parts	0.5	Manufg.	Civic, social, & professional organizations	0.4	Services
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.4	Services	Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.4	Services
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.4		Greenhouse & nursery products	0.4	Agric.
Food services & drinking places	0.4	Services	Nonresidential structures, nec	0.4	Construct.
Telecommunications	0.3	Services	Vegetables and melons	0.4	Agric.
Abrasive products	0.3	Manufg.	Rubber products, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	0.3	Util.	Miscellaneous crops	0.3	Agric.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services	Oilseeds	0.3	Agric.
Warehousing & storage	0.3	Util.	Poultry & eggs	0.3	Agric.
Scientific research & development services	0.3	Services	Federal government, investment, national defense	0.3	Fed Govt
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Manufacturing, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.3	Services	Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.3	Manufg.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.3	Services	Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.3	Fin/R.E.	Automobiles	0.3	Manufg.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.3	Manufg.	Machine shops	0.3	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.3	Construct.	Signs	0.3	Manufg.
Rail transportation	0.3	Util.	Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.2	Manufg.
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	0.3	Manufg.	Rail transportation	0.2	Util.
Relay & industrial controls	0.3	Manufg.	Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.2	Manufg.
Noncomparable imports	0.2	Foreign	Livestock, nec	0.2	Agric.
Handtools	0.2	Manufg.	Commercial & service industry machinery, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Business support services	0.2	Services	Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.2	Manufg.
Employment services	0.2	Services	Fruit	0.2	Agric.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.2	Services	Real estate	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Specialized design services	0.2	Services	Internet publishing & broadcasting	0.2	Services
Retail trade	0.2	Trade	Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Mining & oil & gas field machinery	0.2	Manufg.
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services	Commercial & health care structures	0.2	Construct.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.	Handtools	0.2	Manufg.
Air transportation	0.2	Util.	Motorcycles, bicycles, & parts	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services	Aircraft parts & auxiliary equipment, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Paints & coatings	0.1	Manufg.	Cotton	0.2	Agric.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services	S/L govt. invest., other	0.2	S/L Govt
Support services, nec	0.1	Services	Maintenance/repair of residential structures	0.2	Construct.
Unlaminated plastics profile shapes	0.1	Manufg.	Transportation equipment, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Paperboard mills	0.1	Manufg.	Engine equipment, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.1	Manufg.	AC, refrigeration, and warm air heating equipment	0.1	Manufg.
			Hardware	0.1	Manufg.
			Surgical appliances & supplies	0.1	Manufg.
			Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.1	Manufg.
			Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services
			Transit & ground passenger transportation	0.1	Util.
			Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.1	Services
			Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.1	Construct.
			Semiconductors & related devices	0.1	Manufg.
			Car washes	0.1	Services
			Jewelry & silverware	0.1	Manufg.
			Air transportation	0.1	Util.
			Power boilers & heat exchangers	0.1	Manufg.
			Scenic & sightseeing transport & related services	0.1	Util.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR HANDTOOL MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
			Construction machinery	0.1	Manufg.
			Fabricated pipes & pipe fittings	0.1	Manufg.
			Turbines & turbine generator set units	0.1	Manufg.
			Household cooking appliances	0.1	Manufg.
			Religious organizations	0.1	Services
			Farm machinery & equipment	0.1	Manufg.
			Semiconductor machinery	0.1	Manufg.
			Electromedical & electrotherapeutic apparatus	0.1	Manufg.
			Switchgear & switchboard apparatus	0.1	Manufg.

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY CUTLERY & HANDTOOL MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Team assemblers	7.9	-24.8	Helpers--Production workers	2.1	-24.8
Machinists	5.5	-21.1	Welders, cutters, solderers, & brazers	1.9	-20.1
Cutting, punching, & press machine operators	4.8	-32.4	Customer service representatives	1.7	-17.3
Grinding, lapping, polishing machine tool operators	4.8	-27.1	Tool grinders, filers, & sharpeners	1.7	-32.4
Packers & packagers, hand	4.4	-39.9	Multiple machine tool operators & tenders	1.6	-17.3
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	3.9	-24.8	Forging machine operators & tenders	1.4	-39.9
Tool & die makers	3.1	-21.1	General & operations managers	1.4	-32.4
Computer-controlled machine tool operators	2.8	-17.3	Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.4	-24.8
Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	2.5	-32.4	Mechanical engineers	1.3	-24.8
Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	2.5	-24.8	Lathe & turning machine tool operators & tenders	1.2	-32.4
Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	2.5	-27.7	Industrial truck & tractor operators	1.1	-32.4
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	2.3	-32.4	Office clerks, general	1.1	-26.0
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	2.2	-29.1	Industrial engineers	1.1	-8.7
Maintenance & repair workers, general	2.1	-24.8

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Ohio	92	762.9	9.4	8,292.2	4,316	8.3	47	15.98	37.5	8,884
California	181	669.6	8.3	3,699.7	4,665	9.0	26	13.45	40.2	5,634
Minnesota	33	546.6	6.7	16,564.3	2,205	4.3	67	20.18	59.0	1,838
Illinois	91	526.8	6.5	5,788.9	4,205	8.1	46	14.93	30.5	2,627
North Carolina	28	385.9	4.8	13,783.4	1,832	3.5	65	15.37	46.6	2,960
New York	71	305.8	3.8	4,306.5	1,991	3.8	28	15.32	48.0	3,827
Michigan	96	304.4	3.8	3,170.6	2,490	4.8	26	17.20	33.7	3,444

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE - Continued
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
New Jersey	44	264.2	3.3	6,005.1	1,833	3.5	42	13.86	32.1	5,109
Massachusetts	4	257.1	3.2	64,265.0	1,170	2.3	292	17.53	31.7	5,324
Pennsylvania	60	255.4	3.1	4,256.2	1,788	3.5	30	15.07	34.6	4,076
Texas	36	253.4	3.1	7,040.1	1,675	3.2	47	14.33	37.7	2,603
Connecticut	36	215.6	2.7	5,988.9	1,573	3.0	44	17.48	38.8	2,388
Indiana	24	164.0	2.0	6,832.9	1,036	2.0	43	16.76	38.5	1,887
Missouri	34	149.3	1.8	4,391.1	483	0.9	14	15.50	18.8	6,455
Tennessee	27	146.6	1.8	5,429.6	1,407	2.7	52	15.04	53.2	6,717
Arkansas	8	143.6	1.8	17,952.2	1,017	2.0	127	12.99	32.4	1,531
Florida	30	121.5	1.5	4,048.5	598	1.2	20	13.65	41.2	3,692
West Virginia	6	116.6	1.4	19,427.0	746	1.4	124	20.03	28.8	1,206
Kentucky	24	103.7	1.3	4,321.6	919	1.8	38	14.90	40.5	3,350
Georgia	17	101.4	1.2	5,964.6	601	1.2	35	15.56	26.6	2,077
Iowa	14	75.4	0.9	5,383.6	458	0.9	33	17.95	35.4	7,793
Kansas	8	41.1	0.5	5,133.0	306	0.6	38	10.83	35.1	2,781
Rhode Island	11	20.7	0.3	1,880.8	164	0.3	15	13.34	34.4	1,207