NAICS 333514 - Special Die and Tool, Die Set, Jig, and Fixture Manufacturing

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	4,658	4,735	1,064	79.8	61.9	128.2	3,216.7	17.58	2,373.7	5,924.5	8,217.0	500.7
1998		4,741	1,118	82.3	63.7	135.2	3,274.2	16.85	2,388.8	5,952.4	8,366.5	500.9
1999		4,532	1,057	80.2	61.0	128.6	3,227.4	17.53	2,415.4	5,813.3	8,225.3	543.4
2000		4,368	1,058	78.0	60.0	121.6	3,234.4	18.55	2,611.6	5,933.6	8,565.8	554.0
2001		4,237	995	71.8	54.3	111.7	2,854.1	17.60	2,165.2	5,025.6	7,270.4	351.0
2002	3,660	3,729	800	60.8	44.6	89.0	2,666.5	19.95	2,198.4	4,846.0	7,043.2	270.3
2003		3,531	752	54.9	41.0	85.3	2,563.1	20.59	2,189.6	4,746.6	7,005.1	261.4
2004		3,415	736	53.5	39.0	86.8	2,611.0	20.51	2,199.5	4,698.4	6,968.8	284.3
2005		3,351	740	54.8	39.3	86.6	2,746.3	20.91	2,685.2	5,170.6	7,831.6	334.4
2006		3,058P	649P	52.0	38.0	81.7	2,686.5	21.97	2,737.6	5,008.0	7,858.4	263.8
2007		2,856P	593P	44.9P	31.5P	68.8P	2,449.7P	22.25P	2,483.8P	4,543.7P	7,129.8P	201.4P
2008		2,653P	538P	40.9P	28.1P	62.2P	2,366.3P	22.80P	2,445.4P	4,473.5P	7,019.7P	167.7P
2009		2,450P	483P	37.0P	24.7P	55.5P	2,283.0P	23.35P	2,407.1P	4,403.3P	6,909.6P	134.1P
2010		2,248P	428P	33.0P	21.3P	48.8P	2,199.7P	23.91P	2,368.7P	4,333.2P	6,799.5P	100.4P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	127	127	133	131	139	144	121	88	108	122	117	185
1998		127	140	135	143	152	123	84	109	123	119	185
1999		122	132	132	137	144	121	88	110	120	117	201
2000		117	132	128	135	137	121	93	119	122	122	205
2001		114	124	118	122	126	107	88	98	104	103	130
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		95	94	90	92	96	96	103	100	98	99	97
2004		92	92	88	87	98	98	103	100	97	99	105
2005		90	93	90	88	97	103	105	122	107	111	124
2006		82P	81P	86	85	92	101	110	125	103	112	98
2007		77P	74P	74P	71P	77P	92P	112P	113P	94P	101P	75P
2008		71P	67P	67P	63P	70P	89P	114P	111P	92P	100P	62P
2009		66P	60P	61P	55P	62P	86P	117P	109P	91P	98P	50P
2010		60P	53P	54P	48P	55P	82P	120P	108P	89P	97P	37P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	16	39	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	108,655	60
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	715,071	44	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	589,541	10
Payroll per Employee	39,053	43,857	112	Cost per Employee	137,446	36,158	26
Production Workers per Establishment	30	12	41	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	49,291	25
Wages per Establishment	694,845	476,146	69	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	1,888,764	17
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	39,811	169	Shipments per Employee	265,847	115,842	44
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	1,996	101	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	157,919	42
Wages per Hour	11.89	19.95	168	Investment per Establishment	361,338	72,486	20
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	1,299,544	24	Investment per Employee	8,609	4,446	52
Value Added per Employee	128,210	79,704	62	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	6,061	49

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 16,265 Total employment (000): 39.0
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Precise Technology Inc.	501 Mosside Blvd.	N Versailles	PA	15137	Michael Farrell	412-823-2100	R	3,422*	0.3
Connell L.P.	1 International Pl.	Boston	MA	02110	Margot C. Connell	617-737-2700	R	1,429*	2.0
United Plastics Group Inc.	900 Oakmont Ln.	Westmont	IL	60559	Shannon M. White	630-706-5500	R	1,206*	1.7
MTD Products Inc.	PO Box 368022	Cleveland	OH	44136	Curtis E. Moll	330-225-2600	R	1,015*	6.7
Dickten Masch Plastics L.L.C.	N44 Watertown	Nashotah	WI	53058	Douglas Gray	262-367-5200	R	951*	0.2
Progressive Tool & Ind./Wisne	21000 Telegraph Rd.	Southfield	MI	48034	Robert Stoutenburg	248-353-8888	S	733*	5.5
Stahl Specialty Co.	PO Box 6	Kingsville	MO	64061	Kevin Daugherty	816-597-3322	S	681*	0.8
Bachman Machine Co.	4321 N Broadway	St. Louis	MO	63147	William Bachman	314-231-4221	R	656*	0.1
LMT Fette Inc.	1997 Ohio St.	Lisle	IL	60532	Brian Nowicki	630-969-5412	R	558*	0.2
Anchor Lamina America Inc.	PO Box 2540	Farmington Hls	MI	48333	Roy Verstraete	248-489-9122	R	500*	<0.1
Skill Metalforming Technologies	16151 Puritas Ave.	Cleveland	OH	44135	Roger Kalski	216-267-8866	R	352*	0.1
Gruber Systems Inc.	25636 Ave. Stanford	Valencia	CA	91355	John Hoskinson	661-257-4060	R	322*	0.3
Flambeau Corp.	801 Lynn Ave.	Baraboo	WI	53913	Jason C. Souey	608-356-5551	R	212*	3.0
Defiance Metal Products Co.	PO Box 447	Defiance	OH	43512		419-784-5332	R	211*	1.7
MPI International Inc.	2129 Austin Ave.	Rochester	MI	48309		248-853-9010	S	157*	1.0
A. Finkl and Sons Co.	2011 N Southport	Chicago	IL	60614	Joseph Curci	773-975-2510	R	140*	0.4
Northern Engraving Corp.	PO Box 377	Sparta	WI	54656		608-269-6911	R	130*	0.5
G and F Industries Inc.	PO Box 515	Sturbridge	MA	01566	John Argitis	508-347-9132	R	123*	0.2
Duffy Tool & Stamping Ltd.	PO Box 2128	Muncie	IN	47307	Greggory Notestine	765-288-1941	R	113*	0.2
Oberg Industries Inc.	PO Box 368	Freeport	PA	16229		724-295-2121	R	110*	0.5
Trend Technologies L.L.C.	4626 Eucalyptus	Chino	CA	91710		909-597-7861	R	105*	0.1
Dayton Progress Corp.	PO Box 39	Dayton	OH	45405		937-859-5111	S	105*	1.1
GMP Metal Products	3883 Delor Street	Saint Louis	MO	63116		314-481-0300	S	100*	0.2
Major Die and Engineering Co.	1352 Industrial Dr.	Itasca	IL	60143		630-773-3444	R	95*	<0.1
Minster Machine Co.	PO Box 120	Minster	OH	45865	John Winch	419-628-2331	R	91*	0.6
Penn United Technology Inc.	PO Box 399	Saxonburg	PA	16056	Carl Jones	724-352-1507	R	88*	0.7
Gill Industries Inc.	5271 Plainfield Ave	Grand Rapids	MI	49525		616-559-2700	R	88*	0.1
Atlantic Tool and Die Company	19963 Progress Dr.	Strongsville	OH	44149	Frank Mehwald	440-238-6931	R	87*	0.2
Motor City Stampings Inc.	47783 Gratiot Ave.	Chesterfield	MI	48051	Judith Kucway	586-949-8420	R	84*	0.5
Le Sueur Inc.	PO Box 149	Le Sueur	MN	56058	Mark Mueller	507-665-6204	R	82*	0.6
Kop-Flex Inc.	PO Box 1696	Baltimore	MD	21203	Dale Skoch	410-768-2000	S	82*	0.2
Aquarius Brands Inc.	PO Box 3760	Ontario	CA	91761	Dave Abrams	909-395-5200	S	80*	0.1
Innovance Inc.	505 W Front St.	Albert Lea	MN	56007	Mike Larson	507-377-8910	R	79*	<0.1
Toledo Molding and Die Inc.	PO Box 6760	Toledo	OH	43612	Donald Harbaugh	419-470-3950	R	75*	<0.1
American Drill Bushing Co.	7141 Paramount	Pico Rivera	CA	90660	A Steele	323-725-1515	R	70*	0.1
Mold-Rite Tool Inc.	33830 Riviera	Fraser	MI	48026	Patrick Greene	586-296-3970	R	68*	0.7
American Household Products	PO Box 310	Leeds	AL	35094	Burns Roensch	205-699-5144	R	68*	<0.1
Kelco Industries Inc.	9210 Country Club	Woodstock	IL	60098	Kevin Kelly	815-338-5521	R	66*	<0.1
A.J.L. Manufacturing Corp.	100 Holleder Pkwy.	Rochester	NY	14615		585-254-1128	R	64*	0.2
Hatch Stamping Co.	635 E Industrial Dr	Chelsea	MI	48118	Daniel Craig	734-475-8628	R	63*	0.2
Aluminum Casting & Engineering	2309 S Lenox St.	Milwaukee	WI	53207	Eckhart Grohmann	414-744-3902	R	62*	0.5
Modineer Co.	PO Box 640	Niles	MI	49120	Michael Dreher	269-683-2550	R	62*	0.1
Victor Plastics Inc.	1125 240th St. NE	North Liberty	IA	52317		319-626-7500	R	58*	0.3
Modern Drop Forge Co.	PO Box 429	Blue Island	IL	60406	Gregory Heim	708-388-1806	R	58*	0.4
LTC Roll and Engineering Co.	23500 John Gorsuch	Clinton Twp	MI	48036	Andrew Ligda	586-465-1023	R	58*	0.2
Tenere Inc.	700 Kelly Ave.	Dresser	WI	54009	Trent Jenson	715-755-2158	R	56*	0.1
Concote Corp.	PO Box 35848	Dallas	TX	75235	Robert Hanton	214-956-0077	R	56*	0.1
Triumph Twist Drill Company	PO Box 9000	Crystal Lake	IL	60039	Arthur Beck	815-459-6250	R	56*	0.5
Mate Precision Tooling Inc.	1295 Lund Blvd.	Anoka	MN	55303	Jack Schneider	763-421-0230	R	56*	0.3
Xaloy Inc.	PO Box 7359	New Castle	PA	16107	Walter Cox	724-656-5600	R	51*	0.2
PME Co's Inc.	13870 E 11 Mile Rd.	Warren	MI	48089	Geoff O’Brien	586-779-8787	R	50*	0.2
Elizabeth Carbide Die Company	PO Box 95	McKeesport	PA	15135	D Keefer	412-751-3000	R	50*	0.1
Jergens Inc.	15700 S Waterloo	Cleveland	OH	44110		216-486-2100	R	49*	0.2
Griffiths Holding Corp.	2717 Niagara Ln. N	Minneapolis	MN	55447	Harold Griffiths	763-557-8935	R	49*	<0.1
Alpha Technology Corp.	PO Box 168	Howell	MI	48844	Stephen Sweda	517-546-9700	R	49*	0.3
Century Mold Company Inc.	25 Vantage Pnt. Dr.	Rochester	NY	14624	Ronald Ricotta	585-352-8600	R	49*	0.2
Alinabal Inc.	28 Woodmont Rd.	Milford	CT	06460	Sam Bergami	203-877-3241	R	49*	0.3
Delta Tooling Co.	1350 Harmon Rd.	Auburn Hills	MI	48326	Peter Mozer	248-391-6800	R	47*	0.1
General Tool Co.	101 Landy Ln.	Cincinnati	OH	45215	William Kramer	513-733-5500	R	45*	0.2
C and A Tool Engineering Inc.	PO Box 94	Churubusco	IN	46723	Richard Conrow	260-693-2167	R	44*	0.3
Landmark Manufacturing Corp.	28100 Quick Ave.	Gallatin	MO	64640	Donald Critten	660-663-2185	R	43*	0.3
Paslin Co.	25411 Ryan Rd.	Warren	MI	48091	Charles Pasque	586-758-0200	R	43*	0.3
Ever Fab Inc.	12928 Big Tree Rd.	East Aurora	NY	14052	Alan Everett	716-652-0772	R	40*	<0.1
Parkview Metal Products Inc.	1275 Ensell Rd.	Lake Zurich	IL	60047	Charles Leutwiler	847-540-2323	R	39*	0.3
Aircom Manufacturing Inc.	PO Box 18054	Indianapolis	IN	46218	Gregory Lyon	317-545-5383	R	38*	0.3
Steinmetz Inc.	PO Box 393	Moscow	PA	18444	Michael Steinmetz	570-842-6161	R	37*	<0.1
Hammill Manufacturing Company	PO Box 1450	Maumee	OH	43537	John Hammill	419-476-0789	R	36*	0.1
Roto-Die Company Inc.	800 Howerton Ln.	Eureka	MO	63025		636-587-3600	R	35*	0.6
Composidie Inc.	1295 State Rte. 380	Apollo	PA	15613	Ted Wohlin	724-727-3466	R	35*	0.2
PTI Engineered Plastics Inc.	44850 Centre Ct. E	Clinton Twp	MI	48038		586-263-5100	R	35*	0.1
Industry Products Co.	PO Box 1158	Piqua	OH	45356	Linda Cleveland	937-778-0585	R	34*	0.3
BTD Manufacturing Inc.	1111 13th Ave. SE	Detroit Lakes	MN	56501	Paul Gitner	218-847-4446	S	34*	0.4
West Troy Tool and Machine	155 Marybill Dr. S	Troy	OH	45373	Earl Davidson	937-339-2192	R	34*	<0.1
Ferriot Inc.	PO Box 7670	Akron	OH	44306	Gordon Keeler	330-786-3000	R	34*	0.3
GW Plastics Inc.	239 Pleasant St.	Bethel	VT	05032	Brenan Riehl	802-234-9941	R	34*	0.4

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Metal bolts, nuts, screws, and other screw machine products	(X)	78.7
Other fabricated metal products (exc. castings and forgings)	(X)	100.5
Forgings	(X)	4.2
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	87.7
Nonferrous (aluminum, copper, etc.) castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	18.4
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	348.6
Steel sheet and strip (including tinplate)	(X)	28.4
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	36.2
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy sheet, plate, foil, and welded tubing	(X)	13.3
All other aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	7.4
Other nonferrous shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabricated metal products)	(X)	13.1
Tungsten carbide metal powders	(X)	24.4
All other metal powders	(X)	2.5
Industrial diamonds	(X)	7.2
Electrical transmission, distribution, and control equipment	(X)	17.9
Grinding wheels and other abrasive products, exc. industrial diamonds	(X)	11.4
Fluid power products	(X)	25.8
Cutting tools for machine tools	(X)	28.6
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	442.3
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	368.3

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
SPECIAL DIES, TOOLS, JIGS, AND FIXTURES	7,580.5	wiredrawing, and straightening dies	1,020.0
Jigs and fixtures	1,175.0	Metalworking stamping dies (including lamination and blanking), progressive-type, high-speed steel	659.6
Gauging and checking jigs and fixtures, less than 1,000 lb weight	476.4	Metalworking stamping dies (including lamination and blanking), progressive-type, carbide	168.8
Gauging and checking jigs and fixtures, 1,000 lb weight or more	224.3	Metalworking open-type forging dies, including cold forging and heading	53.0
Other than work holding fixtures	99.4	Metalworking closed-type forging dies, including cold forging and heading	(D)
Work holding fixtures	190.3	Metalworking ceramic and ceramic composite extrusion and wiredrawing and straightening dies	(D)
Other jigs and fixtures, 1,000 lb weight or more (holding, positioning, layout, assembly, etc.)	184.6	Metalworking high-speed steel extrusion and wiredrawing and straightening dies	67.1
Standard catalog components and parts for jigs and fixtures, including drill bushings	125.2	All other metalworking dies	517.4
Metalworking forming and drawing dies, all sizes	738.0	Other metalworking extrusion and wiredrawing and straightening dies	156.5
Press brake metalworking dies	72.0	Metalworking carbide extrusion and wiredrawing and straightening dies	38.0
Metalworking forming and drawing dies, 500 lb weight or less	119.1	All other high-speed steel metalworking dies	87.1
Metalworking forming and drawing dies, 501 to 3,000 lb weight	178.1	All other carbide metalworking dies	31.5
Metalworking forming and drawing dies, more than 3,000 lb weight	368.8	All other metalworking dies	114.1
All other metalworking stamping-type dies, lamination and blanking dies (punch, trim, notch, pierce, perforate, etc.)	953.3	Standard and special metalworking die sets	90.1
All other metalworking stamping-type dies, including lamination and blanking dies (punch, trim, notch, pierce, perforate, etc.)	716.4	Punches for dies	167.9
Other metalworking stamping dies (including lamination and blanking), progressive-type	236.9	Standard steel punches for dies	125.3
Metalworking stamping, forging, extrusion, and		Standard carbide punches for dies	24.7
		Other standard punches for dies	17.9
		Industrial models and prototypes	465.8
		Other specially designed tooling	780.9
		Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures, nsk, total	1,637.0

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SPECIAL TOOL, DIE, JIG, AND FIXTURE MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	46.9		Private fixed investment	81.4
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	7.7	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	4.4	Cap Inv
Management of companies & enterprises	6.1	Services	Nonferrous metal foundries	2.6	Manufg.
Wholesale trade	3.2	Trade	Special tools, dies, jigs, & fixtures	2.4	Manufg.
Special tools, dies, jigs, & fixtures	3.0	Manufg.	Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	1.8	Manufg.
Real estate	1.7	Fin/R.E.	Glass containers	1.0	Manufg.
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	1.6	Manufg.	Motor vehicle parts	0.9	Manufg.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SPECIAL TOOL, DIE, JIG, AND FIXTURE MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Ferrous metal foundries	1.6	Manufg.	Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	0.9	Manufg.
Rolling mill & other metalworking machinery	1.5	Manufg.	Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	0.8	Manufg.
Machine shops	1.4	Manufg.	Industrial molds	0.7	Manufg.
Power generation & supply	1.0	Util.	Ferrous metal foundries	0.5	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	1.0	Fin/R.E.	Semiconductors & related devices	0.5	Manufg.
Truck transportation	0.8	Util.	Ball & roller bearings	0.4	Manufg.
Advertising & related services	0.8	Services	Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.3	Manufg.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.8		Industrial machinery, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Semiconductors & related devices	0.8	Manufg.	Semiconductor machinery	0.2	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.8	Manufg.	AC, refrigeration, and warm air heating equipment	0.2	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.7	Fin/R.E.	Steel products from purchased steel	0.1	Manufg.
Industrial molds	0.6	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	0.1	S/L Govt
Aluminum products from purchased aluminum	0.6	Manufg.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.6	Fin/R.E.
Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	0.6	Manufg.
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	0.6	Manufg.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.5	Fin/R.E.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.5	Services
Custom computer programming services	0.5	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.5	Services
Scientific research & development services	0.5	Services
Telecommunications	0.5	Services
Warehousing & storage	0.4	Util.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.4	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.4	Services
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.4	Services
Nonferrous metal foundries	0.4	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.4	Construct.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.4	Services
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.3	Services
Legal services	0.3	Services
Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.3	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Fluid power process machinery	0.3	Manufg.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services
Relay & industrial controls	0.2	Manufg.
Air transportation	0.2	Util.
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services
Abrasive products	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services
Fabricated metals, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	0.2	Util.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.2	Services
Rail transportation	0.2	Util.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.2	Manufg.
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	0.2	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	0.2	Manufg.
Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.1	Manufg.
Nonmetallic mineral products, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Nonmetallic minerals, nec	0.1	Mining
Paperboard mills	0.1	Manufg.
Plate work & fabricated structural products	0.1	Manufg.
Custom roll forming	0.1	Manufg.
Bare printed circuit boards	0.1	Manufg.
Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY METALWORKING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Machinists	12.8	-14.0	Office clerks, general	1.7	-19.3
Tool & die makers	11.0	-14.0	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.6	-21.2
Computer-controlled machine tool operators	5.4	-9.9	Welders, cutters, solderers, & brazers	1.6	-12.9
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.6	-18.1	Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.5	-18.1
Grinding, lapping, polishing machine tool operators	3.3	-20.6	Helpers--Production workers	1.4	-18.1
Cutting, punching, & press machine operators	3.2	-26.3	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.4	-18.1
Team assemblers	2.9	-18.1	Tool grinders, filers, & sharpeners	1.4	-26.3
Molding, coremaking, & casting machine operators	2.8	-26.3	Numerical tool & process control programmers	1.3	-15.6
Mechanical engineers	2.2	-18.1	Milling & planing machine operators & tenders	1.3	-26.3
General & operations managers	2.0	-26.3	Maintenance & repair workers, general	1.3	-18.1
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	2.0	-22.8	Industrial production managers	1.1	-18.1
Mechanical drafters	1.8	-17.2	Janitors & cleaners, exc maids & housekeeping cleaners	1.1	-16.3
Lathe & turning machine tool operators & tenders	1.8	-26.3	Multiple machine tool operators & tenders	1.0	-9.9

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Michigan	748	2,466.2	35.0	3,297.0	18,413	30.3	25	22.34	31.9	5,228
Ohio	380	823.3	11.7	2,166.7	6,828	11.2	18	19.12	32.9	4,860
Illinois	288	502.3	7.1	1,744.2	4,217	6.9	15	19.56	31.0	4,224
Pennsylvania	234	369.3	5.2	1,578.1	3,836	6.3	16	19.14	26.0	2,909
Wisconsin	180	366.7	5.2	2,037.0	3,264	5.4	18	19.90	25.7	4,566
California	266	331.2	4.7	1,245.0	2,942	4.8	11	17.32	35.9	5,158
Indiana	207	312.4	4.4	1,509.2	3,203	5.3	15	19.01	29.6	3,910
Minnesota	81	224.3	3.2	2,768.9	1,994	3.3	25	21.24	25.2	2,073
Vermont	11	189.5	2.7	17,231.5	1,169	1.9	106	19.76	64.3	6,020
New York	138	166.7	2.4	1,208.0	1,763	2.9	13	18.70	29.4	3,727
Missouri	64	125.0	1.8	1,953.7	1,037	1.7	16	15.33	30.3	4,163
Tennessee	107	125.0	1.8	1,168.2	1,330	2.2	12	20.40	28.8	3,795
Connecticut	108	115.1	1.6	1,066.0	1,147	1.9	11	20.44	28.3	3,311
Texas	90	80.9	1.1	899.4	882	1.4	10	19.47	24.2	7,211
Florida	71	69.4	1.0	978.1	651	1.1	9	15.66	26.3	2,095
Alabama	30	63.6	0.9	2,120.4	871	1.4	29	13.69	27.7	5,319
New Jersey	92	62.1	0.9	674.6	565	0.9	6	19.77	25.0	5,156
North Carolina	59	61.4	0.9	1,041.1	632	1.0	11	16.32	20.1	2,679
Georgia	44	55.1	0.8	1,252.8	462	0.8	10	19.77	27.4	2,208
Massachusetts	75	52.4	0.7	698.7	544	0.9	7	21.37	24.9	2,502
Iowa	38	49.2	0.7	1,295.8	518	0.9	14	19.74	29.6	5,533
Kentucky	53	48.1	0.7	908.3	581	1.0	11	17.73	25.4	5,718
Virginia	22	46.2	0.7	2,100.5	363	0.6	16	15.44	20.7	1,444
South Carolina	30	36.6	0.5	1,221.1	362	0.6	12	20.08	28.0	2,334
Rhode Island	30	30.9	0.4	1,031.1	286	0.5	10	17.76	24.2	5,311
Nebraska	12	28.2	0.4	2,350.8	419	0.7	35	13.63	36.0	1,950
Arkansas	29	24.4	0.3	840.4	304	0.5	10	17.69	30.7	1,711
Arizona	29	23.0	0.3	794.4	270	0.4	9	21.24	27.2	3,456
Mississippi	23	22.5	0.3	979.1	281	0.5	12	15.15	35.5	3,648

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE - Continued
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
Colorado	25	19.7	0.3	788.6	210	0.3	8	21.29	28.4	2,543
Maryland	15	18.2	0.3	1,212.9	174	0.3	12	17.70	28.7	3,333

NAICS 333514 - Special Die and Tool, Die Set, Jig, and Fixture Manufacturing

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	4,658	4,735	1,064	79.8	61.9	128.2	3,216.7	17.58	2,373.7	5,924.5	8,217.0	500.7
1998		4,741	1,118	82.3	63.7	135.2	3,274.2	16.85	2,388.8	5,952.4	8,366.5	500.9
1999		4,532	1,057	80.2	61.0	128.6	3,227.4	17.53	2,415.4	5,813.3	8,225.3	543.4
2000		4,368	1,058	78.0	60.0	121.6	3,234.4	18.55	2,611.6	5,933.6	8,565.8	554.0
2001		4,237	995	71.8	54.3	111.7	2,854.1	17.60	2,165.2	5,025.6	7,270.4	351.0
2002	3,660	3,729	800	60.8	44.6	89.0	2,666.5	19.95	2,198.4	4,846.0	7,043.2	270.3
2003		3,531	752	54.9	41.0	85.3	2,563.1	20.59	2,189.6	4,746.6	7,005.1	261.4
2004		3,415	736	53.5	39.0	86.8	2,611.0	20.51	2,199.5	4,698.4	6,968.8	284.3
2005		3,351	740	54.8	39.3	86.6	2,746.3	20.91	2,685.2	5,170.6	7,831.6	334.4
2006		3,058P	649P	52.0	38.0	81.7	2,686.5	21.97	2,737.6	5,008.0	7,858.4	263.8
2007		2,856P	593P	44.9P	31.5P	68.8P	2,449.7P	22.25P	2,483.8P	4,543.7P	7,129.8P	201.4P
2008		2,653P	538P	40.9P	28.1P	62.2P	2,366.3P	22.80P	2,445.4P	4,473.5P	7,019.7P	167.7P
2009		2,450P	483P	37.0P	24.7P	55.5P	2,283.0P	23.35P	2,407.1P	4,403.3P	6,909.6P	134.1P
2010		2,248P	428P	33.0P	21.3P	48.8P	2,199.7P	23.91P	2,368.7P	4,333.2P	6,799.5P	100.4P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	127	127	133	131	139	144	121	88	108	122	117	185
1998		127	140	135	143	152	123	84	109	123	119	185
1999		122	132	132	137	144	121	88	110	120	117	201
2000		117	132	128	135	137	121	93	119	122	122	205
2001		114	124	118	122	126	107	88	98	104	103	130
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		95	94	90	92	96	96	103	100	98	99	97
2004		92	92	88	87	98	98	103	100	97	99	105
2005		90	93	90	88	97	103	105	122	107	111	124
2006		82P	81P	86	85	92	101	110	125	103	112	98
2007		77P	74P	74P	71P	77P	92P	112P	113P	94P	101P	75P
2008		71P	67P	67P	63P	70P	89P	114P	111P	92P	100P	62P
2009		66P	60P	61P	55P	62P	86P	117P	109P	91P	98P	50P
2010		60P	53P	54P	48P	55P	82P	120P	108P	89P	97P	37P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	16	39	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	108,655	60
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	715,071	44	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	589,541	10
Payroll per Employee	39,053	43,857	112	Cost per Employee	137,446	36,158	26
Production Workers per Establishment	30	12	41	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	49,291	25
Wages per Establishment	694,845	476,146	69	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	1,888,764	17
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	39,811	169	Shipments per Employee	265,847	115,842	44
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	1,996	101	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	157,919	42
Wages per Hour	11.89	19.95	168	Investment per Establishment	361,338	72,486	20
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	1,299,544	24	Investment per Employee	8,609	4,446	52
Value Added per Employee	128,210	79,704	62	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	6,061	49

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 16,265 Total employment (000): 39.0
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Precise Technology Inc.	501 Mosside Blvd.	N Versailles	PA	15137	Michael Farrell	412-823-2100	R	3,422*	0.3
Connell L.P.	1 International Pl.	Boston	MA	02110	Margot C. Connell	617-737-2700	R	1,429*	2.0
United Plastics Group Inc.	900 Oakmont Ln.	Westmont	IL	60559	Shannon M. White	630-706-5500	R	1,206*	1.7
MTD Products Inc.	PO Box 368022	Cleveland	OH	44136	Curtis E. Moll	330-225-2600	R	1,015*	6.7
Dickten Masch Plastics L.L.C.	N44 Watertown	Nashotah	WI	53058	Douglas Gray	262-367-5200	R	951*	0.2
Progressive Tool & Ind./Wisne	21000 Telegraph Rd.	Southfield	MI	48034	Robert Stoutenburg	248-353-8888	S	733*	5.5
Stahl Specialty Co.	PO Box 6	Kingsville	MO	64061	Kevin Daugherty	816-597-3322	S	681*	0.8
Bachman Machine Co.	4321 N Broadway	St. Louis	MO	63147	William Bachman	314-231-4221	R	656*	0.1
LMT Fette Inc.	1997 Ohio St.	Lisle	IL	60532	Brian Nowicki	630-969-5412	R	558*	0.2
Anchor Lamina America Inc.	PO Box 2540	Farmington Hls	MI	48333	Roy Verstraete	248-489-9122	R	500*	<0.1
Skill Metalforming Technologies	16151 Puritas Ave.	Cleveland	OH	44135	Roger Kalski	216-267-8866	R	352*	0.1
Gruber Systems Inc.	25636 Ave. Stanford	Valencia	CA	91355	John Hoskinson	661-257-4060	R	322*	0.3
Flambeau Corp.	801 Lynn Ave.	Baraboo	WI	53913	Jason C. Souey	608-356-5551	R	212*	3.0
Defiance Metal Products Co.	PO Box 447	Defiance	OH	43512		419-784-5332	R	211*	1.7
MPI International Inc.	2129 Austin Ave.	Rochester	MI	48309		248-853-9010	S	157*	1.0
A. Finkl and Sons Co.	2011 N Southport	Chicago	IL	60614	Joseph Curci	773-975-2510	R	140*	0.4
Northern Engraving Corp.	PO Box 377	Sparta	WI	54656		608-269-6911	R	130*	0.5
G and F Industries Inc.	PO Box 515	Sturbridge	MA	01566	John Argitis	508-347-9132	R	123*	0.2
Duffy Tool & Stamping Ltd.	PO Box 2128	Muncie	IN	47307	Greggory Notestine	765-288-1941	R	113*	0.2
Oberg Industries Inc.	PO Box 368	Freeport	PA	16229		724-295-2121	R	110*	0.5
Trend Technologies L.L.C.	4626 Eucalyptus	Chino	CA	91710		909-597-7861	R	105*	0.1
Dayton Progress Corp.	PO Box 39	Dayton	OH	45405		937-859-5111	S	105*	1.1
GMP Metal Products	3883 Delor Street	Saint Louis	MO	63116		314-481-0300	S	100*	0.2
Major Die and Engineering Co.	1352 Industrial Dr.	Itasca	IL	60143		630-773-3444	R	95*	<0.1
Minster Machine Co.	PO Box 120	Minster	OH	45865	John Winch	419-628-2331	R	91*	0.6
Penn United Technology Inc.	PO Box 399	Saxonburg	PA	16056	Carl Jones	724-352-1507	R	88*	0.7
Gill Industries Inc.	5271 Plainfield Ave	Grand Rapids	MI	49525		616-559-2700	R	88*	0.1
Atlantic Tool and Die Company	19963 Progress Dr.	Strongsville	OH	44149	Frank Mehwald	440-238-6931	R	87*	0.2
Motor City Stampings Inc.	47783 Gratiot Ave.	Chesterfield	MI	48051	Judith Kucway	586-949-8420	R	84*	0.5
Le Sueur Inc.	PO Box 149	Le Sueur	MN	56058	Mark Mueller	507-665-6204	R	82*	0.6
Kop-Flex Inc.	PO Box 1696	Baltimore	MD	21203	Dale Skoch	410-768-2000	S	82*	0.2
Aquarius Brands Inc.	PO Box 3760	Ontario	CA	91761	Dave Abrams	909-395-5200	S	80*	0.1
Innovance Inc.	505 W Front St.	Albert Lea	MN	56007	Mike Larson	507-377-8910	R	79*	<0.1
Toledo Molding and Die Inc.	PO Box 6760	Toledo	OH	43612	Donald Harbaugh	419-470-3950	R	75*	<0.1
American Drill Bushing Co.	7141 Paramount	Pico Rivera	CA	90660	A Steele	323-725-1515	R	70*	0.1
Mold-Rite Tool Inc.	33830 Riviera	Fraser	MI	48026	Patrick Greene	586-296-3970	R	68*	0.7
American Household Products	PO Box 310	Leeds	AL	35094	Burns Roensch	205-699-5144	R	68*	<0.1
Kelco Industries Inc.	9210 Country Club	Woodstock	IL	60098	Kevin Kelly	815-338-5521	R	66*	<0.1
A.J.L. Manufacturing Corp.	100 Holleder Pkwy.	Rochester	NY	14615		585-254-1128	R	64*	0.2
Hatch Stamping Co.	635 E Industrial Dr	Chelsea	MI	48118	Daniel Craig	734-475-8628	R	63*	0.2
Aluminum Casting & Engineering	2309 S Lenox St.	Milwaukee	WI	53207	Eckhart Grohmann	414-744-3902	R	62*	0.5
Modineer Co.	PO Box 640	Niles	MI	49120	Michael Dreher	269-683-2550	R	62*	0.1
Victor Plastics Inc.	1125 240th St. NE	North Liberty	IA	52317		319-626-7500	R	58*	0.3
Modern Drop Forge Co.	PO Box 429	Blue Island	IL	60406	Gregory Heim	708-388-1806	R	58*	0.4
LTC Roll and Engineering Co.	23500 John Gorsuch	Clinton Twp	MI	48036	Andrew Ligda	586-465-1023	R	58*	0.2
Tenere Inc.	700 Kelly Ave.	Dresser	WI	54009	Trent Jenson	715-755-2158	R	56*	0.1
Concote Corp.	PO Box 35848	Dallas	TX	75235	Robert Hanton	214-956-0077	R	56*	0.1
Triumph Twist Drill Company	PO Box 9000	Crystal Lake	IL	60039	Arthur Beck	815-459-6250	R	56*	0.5
Mate Precision Tooling Inc.	1295 Lund Blvd.	Anoka	MN	55303	Jack Schneider	763-421-0230	R	56*	0.3
Xaloy Inc.	PO Box 7359	New Castle	PA	16107	Walter Cox	724-656-5600	R	51*	0.2
PME Co's Inc.	13870 E 11 Mile Rd.	Warren	MI	48089	Geoff O’Brien	586-779-8787	R	50*	0.2
Elizabeth Carbide Die Company	PO Box 95	McKeesport	PA	15135	D Keefer	412-751-3000	R	50*	0.1
Jergens Inc.	15700 S Waterloo	Cleveland	OH	44110		216-486-2100	R	49*	0.2
Griffiths Holding Corp.	2717 Niagara Ln. N	Minneapolis	MN	55447	Harold Griffiths	763-557-8935	R	49*	<0.1
Alpha Technology Corp.	PO Box 168	Howell	MI	48844	Stephen Sweda	517-546-9700	R	49*	0.3
Century Mold Company Inc.	25 Vantage Pnt. Dr.	Rochester	NY	14624	Ronald Ricotta	585-352-8600	R	49*	0.2
Alinabal Inc.	28 Woodmont Rd.	Milford	CT	06460	Sam Bergami	203-877-3241	R	49*	0.3
Delta Tooling Co.	1350 Harmon Rd.	Auburn Hills	MI	48326	Peter Mozer	248-391-6800	R	47*	0.1
General Tool Co.	101 Landy Ln.	Cincinnati	OH	45215	William Kramer	513-733-5500	R	45*	0.2
C and A Tool Engineering Inc.	PO Box 94	Churubusco	IN	46723	Richard Conrow	260-693-2167	R	44*	0.3
Landmark Manufacturing Corp.	28100 Quick Ave.	Gallatin	MO	64640	Donald Critten	660-663-2185	R	43*	0.3
Paslin Co.	25411 Ryan Rd.	Warren	MI	48091	Charles Pasque	586-758-0200	R	43*	0.3
Ever Fab Inc.	12928 Big Tree Rd.	East Aurora	NY	14052	Alan Everett	716-652-0772	R	40*	<0.1
Parkview Metal Products Inc.	1275 Ensell Rd.	Lake Zurich	IL	60047	Charles Leutwiler	847-540-2323	R	39*	0.3
Aircom Manufacturing Inc.	PO Box 18054	Indianapolis	IN	46218	Gregory Lyon	317-545-5383	R	38*	0.3
Steinmetz Inc.	PO Box 393	Moscow	PA	18444	Michael Steinmetz	570-842-6161	R	37*	<0.1
Hammill Manufacturing Company	PO Box 1450	Maumee	OH	43537	John Hammill	419-476-0789	R	36*	0.1
Roto-Die Company Inc.	800 Howerton Ln.	Eureka	MO	63025		636-587-3600	R	35*	0.6
Composidie Inc.	1295 State Rte. 380	Apollo	PA	15613	Ted Wohlin	724-727-3466	R	35*	0.2
PTI Engineered Plastics Inc.	44850 Centre Ct. E	Clinton Twp	MI	48038		586-263-5100	R	35*	0.1
Industry Products Co.	PO Box 1158	Piqua	OH	45356	Linda Cleveland	937-778-0585	R	34*	0.3
BTD Manufacturing Inc.	1111 13th Ave. SE	Detroit Lakes	MN	56501	Paul Gitner	218-847-4446	S	34*	0.4
West Troy Tool and Machine	155 Marybill Dr. S	Troy	OH	45373	Earl Davidson	937-339-2192	R	34*	<0.1
Ferriot Inc.	PO Box 7670	Akron	OH	44306	Gordon Keeler	330-786-3000	R	34*	0.3
GW Plastics Inc.	239 Pleasant St.	Bethel	VT	05032	Brenan Riehl	802-234-9941	R	34*	0.4

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Metal bolts, nuts, screws, and other screw machine products	(X)	78.7
Other fabricated metal products (exc. castings and forgings)	(X)	100.5
Forgings	(X)	4.2
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	87.7
Nonferrous (aluminum, copper, etc.) castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	18.4
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	348.6
Steel sheet and strip (including tinplate)	(X)	28.4
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	36.2
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy sheet, plate, foil, and welded tubing	(X)	13.3
All other aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	7.4
Other nonferrous shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabricated metal products)	(X)	13.1
Tungsten carbide metal powders	(X)	24.4
All other metal powders	(X)	2.5
Industrial diamonds	(X)	7.2
Electrical transmission, distribution, and control equipment	(X)	17.9
Grinding wheels and other abrasive products, exc. industrial diamonds	(X)	11.4
Fluid power products	(X)	25.8
Cutting tools for machine tools	(X)	28.6
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	442.3
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	368.3

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
SPECIAL DIES, TOOLS, JIGS, AND FIXTURES	7,580.5	wiredrawing, and straightening dies	1,020.0
Jigs and fixtures	1,175.0	Metalworking stamping dies (including lamination and blanking), progressive-type, high-speed steel	659.6
Gauging and checking jigs and fixtures, less than 1,000 lb weight	476.4	Metalworking stamping dies (including lamination and blanking), progressive-type, carbide	168.8
Gauging and checking jigs and fixtures, 1,000 lb weight or more	224.3	Metalworking open-type forging dies, including cold forging and heading	53.0
Other than work holding fixtures	99.4	Metalworking closed-type forging dies, including cold forging and heading	(D)
Work holding fixtures	190.3	Metalworking ceramic and ceramic composite extrusion and wiredrawing and straightening dies	(D)
Other jigs and fixtures, 1,000 lb weight or more (holding, positioning, layout, assembly, etc.)	184.6	Metalworking high-speed steel extrusion and wiredrawing and straightening dies	67.1
Standard catalog components and parts for jigs and fixtures, including drill bushings	125.2	All other metalworking dies	517.4
Metalworking forming and drawing dies, all sizes	738.0	Other metalworking extrusion and wiredrawing and straightening dies	156.5
Press brake metalworking dies	72.0	Metalworking carbide extrusion and wiredrawing and straightening dies	38.0
Metalworking forming and drawing dies, 500 lb weight or less	119.1	All other high-speed steel metalworking dies	87.1
Metalworking forming and drawing dies, 501 to 3,000 lb weight	178.1	All other carbide metalworking dies	31.5
Metalworking forming and drawing dies, more than 3,000 lb weight	368.8	All other metalworking dies	114.1
All other metalworking stamping-type dies, lamination and blanking dies (punch, trim, notch, pierce, perforate, etc.)	953.3	Standard and special metalworking die sets	90.1
All other metalworking stamping-type dies, including lamination and blanking dies (punch, trim, notch, pierce, perforate, etc.)	716.4	Punches for dies	167.9
Other metalworking stamping dies (including lamination and blanking), progressive-type	236.9	Standard steel punches for dies	125.3
Metalworking stamping, forging, extrusion, and		Standard carbide punches for dies	24.7
		Other standard punches for dies	17.9
		Industrial models and prototypes	465.8
		Other specially designed tooling	780.9
		Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures, nsk, total	1,637.0

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SPECIAL TOOL, DIE, JIG, AND FIXTURE MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	46.9		Private fixed investment	81.4
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	7.7	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	4.4	Cap Inv
Management of companies & enterprises	6.1	Services	Nonferrous metal foundries	2.6	Manufg.
Wholesale trade	3.2	Trade	Special tools, dies, jigs, & fixtures	2.4	Manufg.
Special tools, dies, jigs, & fixtures	3.0	Manufg.	Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	1.8	Manufg.
Real estate	1.7	Fin/R.E.	Glass containers	1.0	Manufg.
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	1.6	Manufg.	Motor vehicle parts	0.9	Manufg.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SPECIAL TOOL, DIE, JIG, AND FIXTURE MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Ferrous metal foundries	1.6	Manufg.	Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	0.9	Manufg.
Rolling mill & other metalworking machinery	1.5	Manufg.	Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	0.8	Manufg.
Machine shops	1.4	Manufg.	Industrial molds	0.7	Manufg.
Power generation & supply	1.0	Util.	Ferrous metal foundries	0.5	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	1.0	Fin/R.E.	Semiconductors & related devices	0.5	Manufg.
Truck transportation	0.8	Util.	Ball & roller bearings	0.4	Manufg.
Advertising & related services	0.8	Services	Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.3	Manufg.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.8		Industrial machinery, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Semiconductors & related devices	0.8	Manufg.	Semiconductor machinery	0.2	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.8	Manufg.	AC, refrigeration, and warm air heating equipment	0.2	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.7	Fin/R.E.	Steel products from purchased steel	0.1	Manufg.
Industrial molds	0.6	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	0.1	S/L Govt
Aluminum products from purchased aluminum	0.6	Manufg.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.6	Fin/R.E.
Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	0.6	Manufg.
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	0.6	Manufg.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.5	Fin/R.E.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.5	Services
Custom computer programming services	0.5	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.5	Services
Scientific research & development services	0.5	Services
Telecommunications	0.5	Services
Warehousing & storage	0.4	Util.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.4	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.4	Services
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.4	Services
Nonferrous metal foundries	0.4	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.4	Construct.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.4	Services
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.3	Services
Legal services	0.3	Services
Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.3	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Fluid power process machinery	0.3	Manufg.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services
Relay & industrial controls	0.2	Manufg.
Air transportation	0.2	Util.
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services
Abrasive products	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services
Fabricated metals, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	0.2	Util.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.2	Services
Rail transportation	0.2	Util.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.2	Manufg.
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	0.2	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	0.2	Manufg.
Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.1	Manufg.
Nonmetallic mineral products, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Nonmetallic minerals, nec	0.1	Mining
Paperboard mills	0.1	Manufg.
Plate work & fabricated structural products	0.1	Manufg.
Custom roll forming	0.1	Manufg.
Bare printed circuit boards	0.1	Manufg.
Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY METALWORKING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Machinists	12.8	-14.0	Office clerks, general	1.7	-19.3
Tool & die makers	11.0	-14.0	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.6	-21.2
Computer-controlled machine tool operators	5.4	-9.9	Welders, cutters, solderers, & brazers	1.6	-12.9
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.6	-18.1	Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.5	-18.1
Grinding, lapping, polishing machine tool operators	3.3	-20.6	Helpers--Production workers	1.4	-18.1
Cutting, punching, & press machine operators	3.2	-26.3	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.4	-18.1
Team assemblers	2.9	-18.1	Tool grinders, filers, & sharpeners	1.4	-26.3
Molding, coremaking, & casting machine operators	2.8	-26.3	Numerical tool & process control programmers	1.3	-15.6
Mechanical engineers	2.2	-18.1	Milling & planing machine operators & tenders	1.3	-26.3
General & operations managers	2.0	-26.3	Maintenance & repair workers, general	1.3	-18.1
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	2.0	-22.8	Industrial production managers	1.1	-18.1
Mechanical drafters	1.8	-17.2	Janitors & cleaners, exc maids & housekeeping cleaners	1.1	-16.3
Lathe & turning machine tool operators & tenders	1.8	-26.3	Multiple machine tool operators & tenders	1.0	-9.9

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Michigan	748	2,466.2	35.0	3,297.0	18,413	30.3	25	22.34	31.9	5,228
Ohio	380	823.3	11.7	2,166.7	6,828	11.2	18	19.12	32.9	4,860
Illinois	288	502.3	7.1	1,744.2	4,217	6.9	15	19.56	31.0	4,224
Pennsylvania	234	369.3	5.2	1,578.1	3,836	6.3	16	19.14	26.0	2,909
Wisconsin	180	366.7	5.2	2,037.0	3,264	5.4	18	19.90	25.7	4,566
California	266	331.2	4.7	1,245.0	2,942	4.8	11	17.32	35.9	5,158
Indiana	207	312.4	4.4	1,509.2	3,203	5.3	15	19.01	29.6	3,910
Minnesota	81	224.3	3.2	2,768.9	1,994	3.3	25	21.24	25.2	2,073
Vermont	11	189.5	2.7	17,231.5	1,169	1.9	106	19.76	64.3	6,020
New York	138	166.7	2.4	1,208.0	1,763	2.9	13	18.70	29.4	3,727
Missouri	64	125.0	1.8	1,953.7	1,037	1.7	16	15.33	30.3	4,163
Tennessee	107	125.0	1.8	1,168.2	1,330	2.2	12	20.40	28.8	3,795
Connecticut	108	115.1	1.6	1,066.0	1,147	1.9	11	20.44	28.3	3,311
Texas	90	80.9	1.1	899.4	882	1.4	10	19.47	24.2	7,211
Florida	71	69.4	1.0	978.1	651	1.1	9	15.66	26.3	2,095
Alabama	30	63.6	0.9	2,120.4	871	1.4	29	13.69	27.7	5,319
New Jersey	92	62.1	0.9	674.6	565	0.9	6	19.77	25.0	5,156
North Carolina	59	61.4	0.9	1,041.1	632	1.0	11	16.32	20.1	2,679
Georgia	44	55.1	0.8	1,252.8	462	0.8	10	19.77	27.4	2,208
Massachusetts	75	52.4	0.7	698.7	544	0.9	7	21.37	24.9	2,502
Iowa	38	49.2	0.7	1,295.8	518	0.9	14	19.74	29.6	5,533
Kentucky	53	48.1	0.7	908.3	581	1.0	11	17.73	25.4	5,718
Virginia	22	46.2	0.7	2,100.5	363	0.6	16	15.44	20.7	1,444
South Carolina	30	36.6	0.5	1,221.1	362	0.6	12	20.08	28.0	2,334
Rhode Island	30	30.9	0.4	1,031.1	286	0.5	10	17.76	24.2	5,311
Nebraska	12	28.2	0.4	2,350.8	419	0.7	35	13.63	36.0	1,950
Arkansas	29	24.4	0.3	840.4	304	0.5	10	17.69	30.7	1,711
Arizona	29	23.0	0.3	794.4	270	0.4	9	21.24	27.2	3,456
Mississippi	23	22.5	0.3	979.1	281	0.5	12	15.15	35.5	3,648

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE - Continued
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
Colorado	25	19.7	0.3	788.6	210	0.3	8	21.29	28.4	2,543
Maryland	15	18.2	0.3	1,212.9	174	0.3	12	17.70	28.7	3,333

NAICS 333514 - Special Die and Tool, Die Set, Jig, and Fixture Manufacturing

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NAICS 333514 - Special Die and Tool, Die Set, Jig, and Fixture Manufacturing

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	4,658	4,735	1,064	79.8	61.9	128.2	3,216.7	17.58	2,373.7	5,924.5	8,217.0	500.7
1998		4,741	1,118	82.3	63.7	135.2	3,274.2	16.85	2,388.8	5,952.4	8,366.5	500.9
1999		4,532	1,057	80.2	61.0	128.6	3,227.4	17.53	2,415.4	5,813.3	8,225.3	543.4
2000		4,368	1,058	78.0	60.0	121.6	3,234.4	18.55	2,611.6	5,933.6	8,565.8	554.0
2001		4,237	995	71.8	54.3	111.7	2,854.1	17.60	2,165.2	5,025.6	7,270.4	351.0
2002	3,660	3,729	800	60.8	44.6	89.0	2,666.5	19.95	2,198.4	4,846.0	7,043.2	270.3
2003		3,531	752	54.9	41.0	85.3	2,563.1	20.59	2,189.6	4,746.6	7,005.1	261.4
2004		3,415	736	53.5	39.0	86.8	2,611.0	20.51	2,199.5	4,698.4	6,968.8	284.3
2005		3,351	740	54.8	39.3	86.6	2,746.3	20.91	2,685.2	5,170.6	7,831.6	334.4
2006		3,058P	649P	52.0	38.0	81.7	2,686.5	21.97	2,737.6	5,008.0	7,858.4	263.8
2007		2,856P	593P	44.9P	31.5P	68.8P	2,449.7P	22.25P	2,483.8P	4,543.7P	7,129.8P	201.4P
2008		2,653P	538P	40.9P	28.1P	62.2P	2,366.3P	22.80P	2,445.4P	4,473.5P	7,019.7P	167.7P
2009		2,450P	483P	37.0P	24.7P	55.5P	2,283.0P	23.35P	2,407.1P	4,403.3P	6,909.6P	134.1P
2010		2,248P	428P	33.0P	21.3P	48.8P	2,199.7P	23.91P	2,368.7P	4,333.2P	6,799.5P	100.4P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	127	127	133	131	139	144	121	88	108	122	117	185
1998		127	140	135	143	152	123	84	109	123	119	185
1999		122	132	132	137	144	121	88	110	120	117	201
2000		117	132	128	135	137	121	93	119	122	122	205
2001		114	124	118	122	126	107	88	98	104	103	130
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		95	94	90	92	96	96	103	100	98	99	97
2004		92	92	88	87	98	98	103	100	97	99	105
2005		90	93	90	88	97	103	105	122	107	111	124
2006		82P	81P	86	85	92	101	110	125	103	112	98
2007		77P	74P	74P	71P	77P	92P	112P	113P	94P	101P	75P
2008		71P	67P	67P	63P	70P	89P	114P	111P	92P	100P	62P
2009		66P	60P	61P	55P	62P	86P	117P	109P	91P	98P	50P
2010		60P	53P	54P	48P	55P	82P	120P	108P	89P	97P	37P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	16	39	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	108,655	60
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	715,071	44	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	589,541	10
Payroll per Employee	39,053	43,857	112	Cost per Employee	137,446	36,158	26
Production Workers per Establishment	30	12	41	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	49,291	25
Wages per Establishment	694,845	476,146	69	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	1,888,764	17
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	39,811	169	Shipments per Employee	265,847	115,842	44
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	1,996	101	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	157,919	42
Wages per Hour	11.89	19.95	168	Investment per Establishment	361,338	72,486	20
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	1,299,544	24	Investment per Employee	8,609	4,446	52
Value Added per Employee	128,210	79,704	62	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	6,061	49

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 16,265 Total employment (000): 39.0
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Precise Technology Inc.	501 Mosside Blvd.	N Versailles	PA	15137	Michael Farrell	412-823-2100	R	3,422*	0.3
Connell L.P.	1 International Pl.	Boston	MA	02110	Margot C. Connell	617-737-2700	R	1,429*	2.0
United Plastics Group Inc.	900 Oakmont Ln.	Westmont	IL	60559	Shannon M. White	630-706-5500	R	1,206*	1.7
MTD Products Inc.	PO Box 368022	Cleveland	OH	44136	Curtis E. Moll	330-225-2600	R	1,015*	6.7
Dickten Masch Plastics L.L.C.	N44 Watertown	Nashotah	WI	53058	Douglas Gray	262-367-5200	R	951*	0.2
Progressive Tool & Ind./Wisne	21000 Telegraph Rd.	Southfield	MI	48034	Robert Stoutenburg	248-353-8888	S	733*	5.5
Stahl Specialty Co.	PO Box 6	Kingsville	MO	64061	Kevin Daugherty	816-597-3322	S	681*	0.8
Bachman Machine Co.	4321 N Broadway	St. Louis	MO	63147	William Bachman	314-231-4221	R	656*	0.1
LMT Fette Inc.	1997 Ohio St.	Lisle	IL	60532	Brian Nowicki	630-969-5412	R	558*	0.2
Anchor Lamina America Inc.	PO Box 2540	Farmington Hls	MI	48333	Roy Verstraete	248-489-9122	R	500*	<0.1
Skill Metalforming Technologies	16151 Puritas Ave.	Cleveland	OH	44135	Roger Kalski	216-267-8866	R	352*	0.1
Gruber Systems Inc.	25636 Ave. Stanford	Valencia	CA	91355	John Hoskinson	661-257-4060	R	322*	0.3
Flambeau Corp.	801 Lynn Ave.	Baraboo	WI	53913	Jason C. Souey	608-356-5551	R	212*	3.0
Defiance Metal Products Co.	PO Box 447	Defiance	OH	43512		419-784-5332	R	211*	1.7
MPI International Inc.	2129 Austin Ave.	Rochester	MI	48309		248-853-9010	S	157*	1.0
A. Finkl and Sons Co.	2011 N Southport	Chicago	IL	60614	Joseph Curci	773-975-2510	R	140*	0.4
Northern Engraving Corp.	PO Box 377	Sparta	WI	54656		608-269-6911	R	130*	0.5
G and F Industries Inc.	PO Box 515	Sturbridge	MA	01566	John Argitis	508-347-9132	R	123*	0.2
Duffy Tool & Stamping Ltd.	PO Box 2128	Muncie	IN	47307	Greggory Notestine	765-288-1941	R	113*	0.2
Oberg Industries Inc.	PO Box 368	Freeport	PA	16229		724-295-2121	R	110*	0.5
Trend Technologies L.L.C.	4626 Eucalyptus	Chino	CA	91710		909-597-7861	R	105*	0.1
Dayton Progress Corp.	PO Box 39	Dayton	OH	45405		937-859-5111	S	105*	1.1
GMP Metal Products	3883 Delor Street	Saint Louis	MO	63116		314-481-0300	S	100*	0.2
Major Die and Engineering Co.	1352 Industrial Dr.	Itasca	IL	60143		630-773-3444	R	95*	<0.1
Minster Machine Co.	PO Box 120	Minster	OH	45865	John Winch	419-628-2331	R	91*	0.6
Penn United Technology Inc.	PO Box 399	Saxonburg	PA	16056	Carl Jones	724-352-1507	R	88*	0.7
Gill Industries Inc.	5271 Plainfield Ave	Grand Rapids	MI	49525		616-559-2700	R	88*	0.1
Atlantic Tool and Die Company	19963 Progress Dr.	Strongsville	OH	44149	Frank Mehwald	440-238-6931	R	87*	0.2
Motor City Stampings Inc.	47783 Gratiot Ave.	Chesterfield	MI	48051	Judith Kucway	586-949-8420	R	84*	0.5
Le Sueur Inc.	PO Box 149	Le Sueur	MN	56058	Mark Mueller	507-665-6204	R	82*	0.6
Kop-Flex Inc.	PO Box 1696	Baltimore	MD	21203	Dale Skoch	410-768-2000	S	82*	0.2
Aquarius Brands Inc.	PO Box 3760	Ontario	CA	91761	Dave Abrams	909-395-5200	S	80*	0.1
Innovance Inc.	505 W Front St.	Albert Lea	MN	56007	Mike Larson	507-377-8910	R	79*	<0.1
Toledo Molding and Die Inc.	PO Box 6760	Toledo	OH	43612	Donald Harbaugh	419-470-3950	R	75*	<0.1
American Drill Bushing Co.	7141 Paramount	Pico Rivera	CA	90660	A Steele	323-725-1515	R	70*	0.1
Mold-Rite Tool Inc.	33830 Riviera	Fraser	MI	48026	Patrick Greene	586-296-3970	R	68*	0.7
American Household Products	PO Box 310	Leeds	AL	35094	Burns Roensch	205-699-5144	R	68*	<0.1
Kelco Industries Inc.	9210 Country Club	Woodstock	IL	60098	Kevin Kelly	815-338-5521	R	66*	<0.1
A.J.L. Manufacturing Corp.	100 Holleder Pkwy.	Rochester	NY	14615		585-254-1128	R	64*	0.2
Hatch Stamping Co.	635 E Industrial Dr	Chelsea	MI	48118	Daniel Craig	734-475-8628	R	63*	0.2
Aluminum Casting & Engineering	2309 S Lenox St.	Milwaukee	WI	53207	Eckhart Grohmann	414-744-3902	R	62*	0.5
Modineer Co.	PO Box 640	Niles	MI	49120	Michael Dreher	269-683-2550	R	62*	0.1
Victor Plastics Inc.	1125 240th St. NE	North Liberty	IA	52317		319-626-7500	R	58*	0.3
Modern Drop Forge Co.	PO Box 429	Blue Island	IL	60406	Gregory Heim	708-388-1806	R	58*	0.4
LTC Roll and Engineering Co.	23500 John Gorsuch	Clinton Twp	MI	48036	Andrew Ligda	586-465-1023	R	58*	0.2
Tenere Inc.	700 Kelly Ave.	Dresser	WI	54009	Trent Jenson	715-755-2158	R	56*	0.1
Concote Corp.	PO Box 35848	Dallas	TX	75235	Robert Hanton	214-956-0077	R	56*	0.1
Triumph Twist Drill Company	PO Box 9000	Crystal Lake	IL	60039	Arthur Beck	815-459-6250	R	56*	0.5
Mate Precision Tooling Inc.	1295 Lund Blvd.	Anoka	MN	55303	Jack Schneider	763-421-0230	R	56*	0.3
Xaloy Inc.	PO Box 7359	New Castle	PA	16107	Walter Cox	724-656-5600	R	51*	0.2
PME Co's Inc.	13870 E 11 Mile Rd.	Warren	MI	48089	Geoff O’Brien	586-779-8787	R	50*	0.2
Elizabeth Carbide Die Company	PO Box 95	McKeesport	PA	15135	D Keefer	412-751-3000	R	50*	0.1
Jergens Inc.	15700 S Waterloo	Cleveland	OH	44110		216-486-2100	R	49*	0.2
Griffiths Holding Corp.	2717 Niagara Ln. N	Minneapolis	MN	55447	Harold Griffiths	763-557-8935	R	49*	<0.1
Alpha Technology Corp.	PO Box 168	Howell	MI	48844	Stephen Sweda	517-546-9700	R	49*	0.3
Century Mold Company Inc.	25 Vantage Pnt. Dr.	Rochester	NY	14624	Ronald Ricotta	585-352-8600	R	49*	0.2
Alinabal Inc.	28 Woodmont Rd.	Milford	CT	06460	Sam Bergami	203-877-3241	R	49*	0.3
Delta Tooling Co.	1350 Harmon Rd.	Auburn Hills	MI	48326	Peter Mozer	248-391-6800	R	47*	0.1
General Tool Co.	101 Landy Ln.	Cincinnati	OH	45215	William Kramer	513-733-5500	R	45*	0.2
C and A Tool Engineering Inc.	PO Box 94	Churubusco	IN	46723	Richard Conrow	260-693-2167	R	44*	0.3
Landmark Manufacturing Corp.	28100 Quick Ave.	Gallatin	MO	64640	Donald Critten	660-663-2185	R	43*	0.3
Paslin Co.	25411 Ryan Rd.	Warren	MI	48091	Charles Pasque	586-758-0200	R	43*	0.3
Ever Fab Inc.	12928 Big Tree Rd.	East Aurora	NY	14052	Alan Everett	716-652-0772	R	40*	<0.1
Parkview Metal Products Inc.	1275 Ensell Rd.	Lake Zurich	IL	60047	Charles Leutwiler	847-540-2323	R	39*	0.3
Aircom Manufacturing Inc.	PO Box 18054	Indianapolis	IN	46218	Gregory Lyon	317-545-5383	R	38*	0.3
Steinmetz Inc.	PO Box 393	Moscow	PA	18444	Michael Steinmetz	570-842-6161	R	37*	<0.1
Hammill Manufacturing Company	PO Box 1450	Maumee	OH	43537	John Hammill	419-476-0789	R	36*	0.1
Roto-Die Company Inc.	800 Howerton Ln.	Eureka	MO	63025		636-587-3600	R	35*	0.6
Composidie Inc.	1295 State Rte. 380	Apollo	PA	15613	Ted Wohlin	724-727-3466	R	35*	0.2
PTI Engineered Plastics Inc.	44850 Centre Ct. E	Clinton Twp	MI	48038		586-263-5100	R	35*	0.1
Industry Products Co.	PO Box 1158	Piqua	OH	45356	Linda Cleveland	937-778-0585	R	34*	0.3
BTD Manufacturing Inc.	1111 13th Ave. SE	Detroit Lakes	MN	56501	Paul Gitner	218-847-4446	S	34*	0.4
West Troy Tool and Machine	155 Marybill Dr. S	Troy	OH	45373	Earl Davidson	937-339-2192	R	34*	<0.1
Ferriot Inc.	PO Box 7670	Akron	OH	44306	Gordon Keeler	330-786-3000	R	34*	0.3
GW Plastics Inc.	239 Pleasant St.	Bethel	VT	05032	Brenan Riehl	802-234-9941	R	34*	0.4

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Metal bolts, nuts, screws, and other screw machine products	(X)	78.7
Other fabricated metal products (exc. castings and forgings)	(X)	100.5
Forgings	(X)	4.2
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	87.7
Nonferrous (aluminum, copper, etc.) castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	18.4
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	348.6
Steel sheet and strip (including tinplate)	(X)	28.4
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	36.2
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy sheet, plate, foil, and welded tubing	(X)	13.3
All other aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	7.4
Other nonferrous shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabricated metal products)	(X)	13.1
Tungsten carbide metal powders	(X)	24.4
All other metal powders	(X)	2.5
Industrial diamonds	(X)	7.2
Electrical transmission, distribution, and control equipment	(X)	17.9
Grinding wheels and other abrasive products, exc. industrial diamonds	(X)	11.4
Fluid power products	(X)	25.8
Cutting tools for machine tools	(X)	28.6
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	442.3
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	368.3

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
SPECIAL DIES, TOOLS, JIGS, AND FIXTURES	7,580.5	wiredrawing, and straightening dies	1,020.0
Jigs and fixtures	1,175.0	Metalworking stamping dies (including lamination and blanking), progressive-type, high-speed steel	659.6
Gauging and checking jigs and fixtures, less than 1,000 lb weight	476.4	Metalworking stamping dies (including lamination and blanking), progressive-type, carbide	168.8
Gauging and checking jigs and fixtures, 1,000 lb weight or more	224.3	Metalworking open-type forging dies, including cold forging and heading	53.0
Other than work holding fixtures	99.4	Metalworking closed-type forging dies, including cold forging and heading	(D)
Work holding fixtures	190.3	Metalworking ceramic and ceramic composite extrusion and wiredrawing and straightening dies	(D)
Other jigs and fixtures, 1,000 lb weight or more (holding, positioning, layout, assembly, etc.)	184.6	Metalworking high-speed steel extrusion and wiredrawing and straightening dies	67.1
Standard catalog components and parts for jigs and fixtures, including drill bushings	125.2	All other metalworking dies	517.4
Metalworking forming and drawing dies, all sizes	738.0	Other metalworking extrusion and wiredrawing and straightening dies	156.5
Press brake metalworking dies	72.0	Metalworking carbide extrusion and wiredrawing and straightening dies	38.0
Metalworking forming and drawing dies, 500 lb weight or less	119.1	All other high-speed steel metalworking dies	87.1
Metalworking forming and drawing dies, 501 to 3,000 lb weight	178.1	All other carbide metalworking dies	31.5
Metalworking forming and drawing dies, more than 3,000 lb weight	368.8	All other metalworking dies	114.1
All other metalworking stamping-type dies, lamination and blanking dies (punch, trim, notch, pierce, perforate, etc.)	953.3	Standard and special metalworking die sets	90.1
All other metalworking stamping-type dies, including lamination and blanking dies (punch, trim, notch, pierce, perforate, etc.)	716.4	Punches for dies	167.9
Other metalworking stamping dies (including lamination and blanking), progressive-type	236.9	Standard steel punches for dies	125.3
Metalworking stamping, forging, extrusion, and		Standard carbide punches for dies	24.7
		Other standard punches for dies	17.9
		Industrial models and prototypes	465.8
		Other specially designed tooling	780.9
		Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures, nsk, total	1,637.0

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SPECIAL TOOL, DIE, JIG, AND FIXTURE MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	46.9		Private fixed investment	81.4
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	7.7	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	4.4	Cap Inv
Management of companies & enterprises	6.1	Services	Nonferrous metal foundries	2.6	Manufg.
Wholesale trade	3.2	Trade	Special tools, dies, jigs, & fixtures	2.4	Manufg.
Special tools, dies, jigs, & fixtures	3.0	Manufg.	Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	1.8	Manufg.
Real estate	1.7	Fin/R.E.	Glass containers	1.0	Manufg.
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	1.6	Manufg.	Motor vehicle parts	0.9	Manufg.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SPECIAL TOOL, DIE, JIG, AND FIXTURE MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Ferrous metal foundries	1.6	Manufg.	Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	0.9	Manufg.
Rolling mill & other metalworking machinery	1.5	Manufg.	Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	0.8	Manufg.
Machine shops	1.4	Manufg.	Industrial molds	0.7	Manufg.
Power generation & supply	1.0	Util.	Ferrous metal foundries	0.5	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	1.0	Fin/R.E.	Semiconductors & related devices	0.5	Manufg.
Truck transportation	0.8	Util.	Ball & roller bearings	0.4	Manufg.
Advertising & related services	0.8	Services	Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.3	Manufg.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.8		Industrial machinery, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Semiconductors & related devices	0.8	Manufg.	Semiconductor machinery	0.2	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.8	Manufg.	AC, refrigeration, and warm air heating equipment	0.2	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.7	Fin/R.E.	Steel products from purchased steel	0.1	Manufg.
Industrial molds	0.6	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	0.1	S/L Govt
Aluminum products from purchased aluminum	0.6	Manufg.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.6	Fin/R.E.
Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	0.6	Manufg.
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	0.6	Manufg.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.5	Fin/R.E.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.5	Services
Custom computer programming services	0.5	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.5	Services
Scientific research & development services	0.5	Services
Telecommunications	0.5	Services
Warehousing & storage	0.4	Util.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.4	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.4	Services
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.4	Services
Nonferrous metal foundries	0.4	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.4	Construct.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.4	Services
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.3	Services
Legal services	0.3	Services
Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.3	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Fluid power process machinery	0.3	Manufg.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services
Relay & industrial controls	0.2	Manufg.
Air transportation	0.2	Util.
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services
Abrasive products	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services
Fabricated metals, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	0.2	Util.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.2	Services
Rail transportation	0.2	Util.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.2	Manufg.
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	0.2	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	0.2	Manufg.
Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.1	Manufg.
Nonmetallic mineral products, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Nonmetallic minerals, nec	0.1	Mining
Paperboard mills	0.1	Manufg.
Plate work & fabricated structural products	0.1	Manufg.
Custom roll forming	0.1	Manufg.
Bare printed circuit boards	0.1	Manufg.
Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY METALWORKING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Machinists	12.8	-14.0	Office clerks, general	1.7	-19.3
Tool & die makers	11.0	-14.0	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.6	-21.2
Computer-controlled machine tool operators	5.4	-9.9	Welders, cutters, solderers, & brazers	1.6	-12.9
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.6	-18.1	Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.5	-18.1
Grinding, lapping, polishing machine tool operators	3.3	-20.6	Helpers--Production workers	1.4	-18.1
Cutting, punching, & press machine operators	3.2	-26.3	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.4	-18.1
Team assemblers	2.9	-18.1	Tool grinders, filers, & sharpeners	1.4	-26.3
Molding, coremaking, & casting machine operators	2.8	-26.3	Numerical tool & process control programmers	1.3	-15.6
Mechanical engineers	2.2	-18.1	Milling & planing machine operators & tenders	1.3	-26.3
General & operations managers	2.0	-26.3	Maintenance & repair workers, general	1.3	-18.1
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	2.0	-22.8	Industrial production managers	1.1	-18.1
Mechanical drafters	1.8	-17.2	Janitors & cleaners, exc maids & housekeeping cleaners	1.1	-16.3
Lathe & turning machine tool operators & tenders	1.8	-26.3	Multiple machine tool operators & tenders	1.0	-9.9

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Michigan	748	2,466.2	35.0	3,297.0	18,413	30.3	25	22.34	31.9	5,228
Ohio	380	823.3	11.7	2,166.7	6,828	11.2	18	19.12	32.9	4,860
Illinois	288	502.3	7.1	1,744.2	4,217	6.9	15	19.56	31.0	4,224
Pennsylvania	234	369.3	5.2	1,578.1	3,836	6.3	16	19.14	26.0	2,909
Wisconsin	180	366.7	5.2	2,037.0	3,264	5.4	18	19.90	25.7	4,566
California	266	331.2	4.7	1,245.0	2,942	4.8	11	17.32	35.9	5,158
Indiana	207	312.4	4.4	1,509.2	3,203	5.3	15	19.01	29.6	3,910
Minnesota	81	224.3	3.2	2,768.9	1,994	3.3	25	21.24	25.2	2,073
Vermont	11	189.5	2.7	17,231.5	1,169	1.9	106	19.76	64.3	6,020
New York	138	166.7	2.4	1,208.0	1,763	2.9	13	18.70	29.4	3,727
Missouri	64	125.0	1.8	1,953.7	1,037	1.7	16	15.33	30.3	4,163
Tennessee	107	125.0	1.8	1,168.2	1,330	2.2	12	20.40	28.8	3,795
Connecticut	108	115.1	1.6	1,066.0	1,147	1.9	11	20.44	28.3	3,311
Texas	90	80.9	1.1	899.4	882	1.4	10	19.47	24.2	7,211
Florida	71	69.4	1.0	978.1	651	1.1	9	15.66	26.3	2,095
Alabama	30	63.6	0.9	2,120.4	871	1.4	29	13.69	27.7	5,319
New Jersey	92	62.1	0.9	674.6	565	0.9	6	19.77	25.0	5,156
North Carolina	59	61.4	0.9	1,041.1	632	1.0	11	16.32	20.1	2,679
Georgia	44	55.1	0.8	1,252.8	462	0.8	10	19.77	27.4	2,208
Massachusetts	75	52.4	0.7	698.7	544	0.9	7	21.37	24.9	2,502
Iowa	38	49.2	0.7	1,295.8	518	0.9	14	19.74	29.6	5,533
Kentucky	53	48.1	0.7	908.3	581	1.0	11	17.73	25.4	5,718
Virginia	22	46.2	0.7	2,100.5	363	0.6	16	15.44	20.7	1,444
South Carolina	30	36.6	0.5	1,221.1	362	0.6	12	20.08	28.0	2,334
Rhode Island	30	30.9	0.4	1,031.1	286	0.5	10	17.76	24.2	5,311
Nebraska	12	28.2	0.4	2,350.8	419	0.7	35	13.63	36.0	1,950
Arkansas	29	24.4	0.3	840.4	304	0.5	10	17.69	30.7	1,711
Arizona	29	23.0	0.3	794.4	270	0.4	9	21.24	27.2	3,456
Mississippi	23	22.5	0.3	979.1	281	0.5	12	15.15	35.5	3,648

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE - Continued
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
Colorado	25	19.7	0.3	788.6	210	0.3	8	21.29	28.4	2,543
Maryland	15	18.2	0.3	1,212.9	174	0.3	12	17.70	28.7	3,333