NAICS 33399N - Fluid Power Equipment Manufacturing*

*Equivalent to Federal Government NAICS 333995, 333996.

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	433	489	222	38.3	25.7	53.1	1,493.1	16.43	2,576.7	3,481.3	6,047.9	223.8
1998		489	227	41.7	28.3	59.0	1,637.7	16.55	2,954.3	3,822.0	6,669.2	302.2
1999		475	224	40.4	27.1	54.2	1,614.0	17.14	2,861.4	3,692.2	6,575.7	265.7
2000		470	233	39.2	26.5	54.4	1,609.2	16.76	3,076.2	3,732.2	6,767.0	245.3
2001		467	220	35.0	23.9	47.4	1,432.3	16.83	2,569.6	3,359.5	5,960.1	175.0
2002	395	474	223	31.9	20.5	40.9	1,366.2	16.92	2,411.6	3,135.1	5,617.2	201.1
2003		491	238	32.2	20.8	43.8	1,403.8	17.18	2,615.2	3,397.8	6,028.9	131.1
2004		496	235	30.4	19.5	43.0	1,394.7	17.83	2,970.0	3,783.6	6,655.9	171.0
2005		504	238	30.7	19.6	43.9	1,512.7	18.93	3,669.5	4,234.7	7,846.8	227.7
2006		494P	238P	30.7	20.4	44.8	1,546.4	19.01	4,175.5	4,458.3	8,535.4	237.8
2007		496P	240P	27.7P	17.7P	39.3P	1,428.5P	18.85P	3,727.5P	3,979.9P	7,619.6P	178.6P
2008		497P	241P	26.4P	16.6P	37.6P	1,415.4P	19.12P	3,811.9P	4,070.1P	7,792.1P	171.4P
2009		500P	243P	25.1P	15.6P	36.0P	1,402.2P	19.39P	3,896.3P	4,160.2P	7,964.7P	164.2P
2010		501P	245P	23.7P	14.6P	34.3P	1,389.0P	19.66P	3,980.7P	4,250.3P	8,137.3P	157.0P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P's show projections by the editors
1997	110	103	100	120	125	130	109	97	107	111	108	111
1998		103	102	131	138	144	120	98	123	122	119	150
1999		100	100	127	132	133	118	101	119	118	117	132
2000		99	104	123	129	133	118	99	128	119	120	122
2001		99	99	110	117	116	105	99	107	107	106	87
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		104	107	101	101	107	103	102	108	108	107	65
2004		105	105	95	95	105	102	105	123	121	118	85
2005		106	107	96	96	107	111	112	152	135	140	113
2006		104P	107P	96	100	110	113	112	173	142	152	118
2007		105P	107P	87P	86P	96P	105P	111P	155P	127P	136P	89P
2008		105P	108P	83P	81P	92P	104P	113P	158P	130P	139P	85P
2009		105P	109P	79P	76P	88P	103P	115P	162P	133P	142P	82P
2010		106P	110P	74P	71P	84P	102P	116P	165P	136P	145P	78P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	67	160	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	152,932	84
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	2,882,278	176	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	5,087,764	88
Payroll per Employee	39,053	42,828	110	Cost per Employee	137,446	75,599	55
Production Workers per Establishment	30	43	147	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	117,639	60
Wages per Establishment	694,845	1,459,975	210	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	11,850,633	106
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	33,757	143	Shipments per Employee	265,847	176,088	66
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	1,995	101	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	274,010	72
Wages per Hour	11.89	16.92	142	Investment per Establishment	361,338	424,262	117
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	6,614,135	123	Investment per Employee	8,609	6,304	73
Value Added per Employee	128,210	98,279	77	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	9,810	80

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 45,920 Total employment (000): 160.3
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Parker Hannifin Corp.	6035 Parkland Blvd.	Cleveland	OH	44124	Lee Banks	216-896-3000	P	10,718	57.3
ITT Corp.	4 W Red Oak Ln.	White Plains	NY	10604		914-641-2000	P	9,003	39.7
Flowserve Corp.	5215 N O’Connor	Irving	TX	75039		972-443-6500	P	3,763	15.0
Waltco Truck Equipment Company	PO Box 354	Tallmadge	OH	44278	Lennart Bohman	330-633-9191	R	3,320*	0.2
Crane Co.	100 First Stamford	Stamford	CT	06902	Thomas Craney	203-363-7300	P	2,619	12.0
Apph Wichita Inc.	1445 S Sierra Dr.	Wichita	KS	67209	Dan Kilby	316-943-5752	R	2,590*	<0.1
Festo Corp.	PO Box 18023	Hauppauge	NY	11788		631-435-0800	R	2,452*	0.2
Applied Ind. Technologies	PO Box 6925	Cleveland	OH	44101	David L. Pugh	216-426-4000	P	2,014	4.6
Sulzer Pumps Inc.	PO Box 10247	Portland	OR	97296	Cesar Montenegro	503-226-5200	R	1,576*	0.3
Mark IV Industries Inc.	PO Box 810	Amherst	NY	14226		716-689-4972	R	1,215*	8.1
Swagelok Co.	29500 Solon Rd.	Solon	OH	44139	Arthur F. Anton	440-248-4600	R	1,100*	3.3
TriMas Corp.	39400 Woodward	Bloomfield Hls	MI	48304	Grant Beard	248-631-5450	P	1,068	5.1
Cascade Corp.	PO Box 20187	Portland	OR	97294		503-669-6300	P	479	2.1
NSK Corp.	PO Box 134007	Ann Arbor	MI	48113	Tsutomo Komori	734-913-7500	R	438*	0.4
PHD Inc.	PO Box 9070	Fort Wayne	IN	46899	Joseph Oberlin	260-747-6151	R	218*	0.3
Bosch Rexroth Corp/Mobile Hydr	PO Box 25407	Lehigh Valley	PA	18002	Berend Bracht	610-694-8300	S	200*	0.5
Hyco International Inc.	100 Galleria Pkwy.	Atlanta	GA	30339	Ronald C. Whitaker	770-980-1935	R	189	1.2
Knight Inc.	20531 Crescent Bay	Lake Forest	CA	92630	George Noa	949-595-4800	S	189*	0.1
SMC Corporation of America	PO Box 26640	Indianapolis	IN	46226	Yoshiki Takada	317-899-4440	R	151*	0.3
Cross Manufacturing Inc.	11011 King St.	Overland Park	KS	66210	John Cross	913-451-1233	R	132*	0.3
Suspa Inc.	3970 Rgr B Chaffee	Grand Rapids	MI	49548	Steve Garvelink	616-241-4200	R	116*	0.2
Oilgear Co.	PO Box 343924	Milwaukee	WI	53234	David A. Zuege	414-327-1700	R	103	0.7
Power-Packer U.S.	516 Hillcrest Dr.	Westfield	WI	53964	Robert C. Arzbaecher	608-296-2118	S	95*	<0.1
International Motion Control	369 Franklin St.	Buffalo	NY	14202	Patrick Lee	716-855-2500	R	95*	<0.1
Bosch Rexroth Corp.	5150 Prairie Stone	Hoffman Estates	IL	60192	Wolfgang Dangel	847-645-3600	R	92*	<0.1
Pfpc Enterprises Inc.	5750 Hillside Ave.	Cincinnati	OH	45233	James Coffaro	513-941-6200	R	91*	0.3
Deere-Hitachi Construct Mach.	PO Box 1187	Kernersville	NC	27285	Al Seeba	336-996-8100	J	89*	0.4
Poclain Hydraulics Inc.	PO Box 801	Sturtevant	WI	53177	Laurent Bataille	262-321-0676	R	78*	0.2
Harsh International Inc.	600 Oak Ave.	Eaton	CO	80615	Robert Brown		R	78*	0.1
Emerson Proc Management Bettis	PO Box 508	Waller	TX	77484		281-727-5300	S	75*	0.6
Networks Electronic Corp.	9750 DeSoto Ave.	Chatsworth	CA	91311	Tamara Christen	818-341-0440	R	73*	0.1
Monarch Hydraulics Inc.	1363 Michigan NE	Grand Rapids	MI	49503		616-458-1306	R	70*	0.1
W-Industries Inc.	11500 Charles Rd.	Houston	TX	77041	Rick Lynn	713-466-9463	R	70*	0.2
L and H Technologies Inc.	PO Box 7207	Charlotte	NC	28241	Clifton Vann	704-588-3670	R	69*	<0.1
Limitorque Corp.	PO Box 11318	Lynchburg	VA	24506		434-528-4400	S	65*	0.3
Young and Franklin Inc.	942 Old Liverpool	Liverpool	NY	13088	Dudley Johnson	315-457-3110	R	60*	0.1
Ramrod Industries L.L.C.	800 S Monroe St.	Spencer	WI	54479		715-659-4996	R	59*	<0.1
Crysteel Manufacturing Inc.	PO Box 178	Lake Crystal	MN	56055	Dale Pilger	507-726-2728	R	55*	0.2
Linak US Inc.	2200 Stanley Gault	Louisville	KY	40223	Soren Stig-Nielsen	502-253-5595	R	48*	<0.1
Continental Machines Inc.	5505 W 123rd St.	Savage	MN	55378	M Johnson	952-890-3300	R	45*	0.2
Precision Hydraulic Cylinders	196 N Nc Hwy. 41	Beulaville	NC	28518	Christopher Barclay	910-298-0100	R	44*	0.1
Hy-Production Inc.	6000 Grafton Rd.	Valley City	OH	44280	William Kneebusch	330-273-2400	R	41*	0.1
Regen Technologies L.L.C.	4500 E Mustard	Springfield	MO	65803	Ron Guinn	417-829-2000	R	41*	0.2
Precision Tube Inc.	1025 Fortune Dr.	Richmond	KY	40475	Mark Gentry	859-623-5595	R	39*	0.1
Whittaker Controls Inc.	12838 Saticoy St.	N Hollywood	CA	91605		818-765-8160	R	37*	0.2
ITT Industries Flojet Div.	666 E Eyer Rd.	Santa Ana	CA	92705		949-859-4945	S	37*	0.3
Parker Hannifin Pneumatic Div.	8676 M 89	Richland	MI	49083		269-629-5000	S	36*	0.3
Machine Service Inc.	PO Box 10265	Green Bay	WI	54307	Edward Fowles	920-339-3000	R	36*	0.1
Goodrich Fuel and Utility Sys.	104 Otis St.	Rome	NY	13441	Bob Shoemaker	315-838-1200	S	34*	0.2
Teleflex Marine Inc.	640 N Lewis Rd.	Limerick	PA	19468	Paul Smith	610-495-7011	S	34*	0.2
Terex Telelect Inc.	PO Box 1150	Watertown	SD	57201	Pat Carroll	605-882-4000	S	33*	0.2
Tol-O-Matic Inc.	3800 Cnty Rd 116	Hamel	MN	55340	William Toles	763-478-8000	R	31*	0.2
Manitou North America Inc.	PO Box 21386	Waco	TX	76702	Serge Bosche	254-799-0232	R	30*	0.1
ITT Industries Aerospace Ctrls	28150 Industry Dr.	Valencia	CA	91355	Bob Briggs	661-295-4000	S	29	0.5
Leslie Controls Inc.	12501 Telecom Dr.	Tampa	FL	33637		813-978-1000	S	29*	0.2
RHM Fluid Power Inc.	375 Manufacturers	Westland	MI	48186	W. W. Tulloch III	734-326-5400	R	27*	<0.1
Mechanical Tool & Engineering	PO Box 5906	Rockford	IL	61125	Richard Nordlof	815-397-4701	R	26*	0.2
Crissair Inc.	PO Box 4000	Palmdale	CA	93590	Linda Bradley	661-273-5411	R	25*	0.1
Guyan International Inc.	PO Box 2068	Streetsboro	OH	44241	Richard Olszewski	330-626-2801	R	25*	0.1
Helac Corp.	PO Box 398	Enumclaw	WA	98022	Dean Weyer	360-825-1601	R	24*	0.2
Jarp Industries Inc.	PO Box 923	Wausau	WI	54402	John Kraft	715-359-4241	R	24*	0.2
Grover Corp.	PO Box 340080	Milwaukee	WI	53234	Stuart Banghart	414-384-9472	R	24*	<0.1
Indian Head Industries Inc.	8530 Cliff Cameron	Charlotte	NC	28269	Ronald Parker	704-547-7411	R	24*	<0.1
Bobalee Inc.	PO Box 151	Ida Grove	IA	51445	Gary Godbersen	712-845-4554	S	23*	0.2
Ralph A Hiller Company Inc.	6005 Enterprise Dr.	Export	PA	15632	Randolph Hiller	724-325-1200	R	21*	<0.1
Amot Controls Corp.	401 1st St.	Richmond	CA	94801		510-307-8300	S	21*	0.2
Broderson Manufacturing Corp.	PO Box 14770	Shawnee Msn	KS	66285	Polly Broderson	913-888-0606	R	20*	<0.1
Alliance Remanufacturing Inc.	450 E Luzerne St.	Philadelphia	PA	19124	Roger Tarno	215-425-7779	R	20*	0.1
Hannon Hydraulics L.P.	625 N Loop 12	Irving	TX	75061		972-438-2870	R	19*	<0.1
Schmidt Machine Company Inc.	7013 State Hwy. 199	Upper Sandusky	OH	43351	Randy Schmidt	419-294-3814	R	19*	<0.1
West Craft Manufacturing Inc.	PO Box 596	Alto	TX	75925	Gerald West	936-858-4426	R	18*	<0.1
Robeck Fluid Power Inc.	350 Lena Dr.	Aurora	OH	44202	Peter Becker	330-562-1140	R	18*	<0.1
Attica Hydraulic Exchange	48175 Gratiot Ave.	Chesterfield	MI	48051	William Wildner	586-949-4240	R	18*	0.1
Oil-Air Products Inc.	PO Box 129	Hamel	MN	55340	Robert Pierce	763-478-8744	R	17*	<0.1
Mdh Acquisition L.L.C.	3315 Haseley Dr.	Niagara Falls	NY	14304		716-297-0652	R	17*	0.2

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR FLUID POWER CYLINDER AND ACTUATOR MANUFACTURING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Fluid power pumps purchased for incorporation into manufacturing products	(X)	12.2
Metal bolts, nuts, screws, and other screw machine products	(X)	22.7
Metal pipe, valves, and pipe fittings (excluding forgings)	(X)	10.3
Other fabricated metal products (excluding forgings)	(X)	49.3
Forgings	(X)	36.2
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	47.7
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	4.8
Other nonferrous metal castings, rough or semifinished (inc. aluminum)	(X)	3.7
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	84.7
Steel sheet and strip (including tinplate)	(X)	1.4
Steel tubing	(X)	81.4
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	29.6
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy extruded shapes (rod, bar, pipe, tube, etc.)	(X)	23.1
Other aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	3.4
Other nonferrous shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabricated metal products)	(X)	0.8
Metal powders	(X)	0.1
Lubricating and cutting oils	(X)	6.1
Paints, varnishes, stains, lacquers, shellacs, japans, enamels, etc.	(X)	5.2
Electric motors and generators	(X)	9.5
Ball bearings (mounted or unmounted)	(X)	7.1
Roller bearings (mounted or unmounted)	(X)	1.3
Plain bearings and bushings	(X)	5.3
Mechanical speed changers, gears, and industrial high-speed drives	(X)	4.8
Gaskets (all types), and packing and sealing devices	(X)	25.4
Cutting tools for machine tools	(X)	20.4
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	420.4
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	187.2

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR FLUID POWER PUMP AND MOTOR MANUFACTURING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated
Fluid power pumps purchased for incorporation into manufacturing products	(X)	26.7
Metal bolts, nuts, screws, and other screw machine products	(X)	64.4
Metal pipe, valves, and pipe fittings (excluding forgings)	(X)	13.4
Other fabricated metal products (excluding forgings)	(X)	59.0
Forgings	(X)	26.9
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	61.4
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	47.9
Other nonferrous metal castings, rough or semifinished (inc. aluminum)	(X)	3.0
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	23.1
Steel sheet and strip (including tinplate)	(X)	4.9
Steel tubing	(X)	(D)
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	2.3
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy extruded shapes (rod, bar, pipe, tube, etc.)	(X)	8.0
Other aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	(D)
Other nonferrous shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabricated metal products)	(X)	(D)
Metal powders	(X)	18.4
Lubricating and cutting oils	(X)	6.0
Paints, varnishes, stains, lacquers, shellacs, japans, enamels, etc.	(X)	0.8
Electric motors and generators	(X)	34.7
Ball bearings (mounted or unmounted)	(X)	9.5
Roller bearings (mounted or unmounted)	(X)	30.0
Plain bearings and bushings	(X)	5.1
Mechanical speed changers, gears, and industrial high-speed drives	(X)	9.6
Gaskets (all types), and packing and sealing devices	(X)	12.5
Cutting tools for machine tools	(X)	20.5
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	318.1
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	122.9

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR FLUID POWER CYLINDER AND ACTUATOR MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
FLUID POWER CYLINDERS AND ACTUATORS	3,080.3	cylinders and actuators, including accumulators, cushions, etc .	369.1
Nonaerospace type hydraulic fluid power cylinders and actuators, linear and rotary	956.8	Aerospace type fluid power cylinders and actuators, hydraulic and pneumatic	987.7
Nonaerospace type pneumatic fluid power cylinders and actuators, linear and rotary	520.7	Fluid power cylinders and actuators, nsk, total	246.0
Parts for nonaerospace hydraulic and pneumatic fluid power

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR FLUID POWER PUMP AND MOTOR MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
FLUID POWER PUMPS AND MOTORS	2,388.5	Aerospace type fluid power pumps and motors	212.9
Nonaerospace type reciprocating fluid power pumps	632.9	Parts for fluid power pumps, motors, and hydrostatic transmissions	510.0
Nonaerospace type rotary and other fluid power pumps	492.2	Fluid power pump and motors, nsk, total	170.7
Nonaerospace type fluid power motors	369.8

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR FLUID POWER PROCESS MACHINERY
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	34.1		Motor vehicle parts	15.8	Manufg.
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	6.0	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	9.5	Cap Inv
Management of companies & enterprises	6.0	Services	Light truck & utility vehicles	6.1	Manufg.
Wholesale trade	5.3	Trade	Material handling equipment	5.8	Manufg.
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	3.0	Manufg.	Aircraft	5.8	Manufg.
Gaskets, packing, & sealing devices	2.5	Manufg.	Construction machinery	5.5	Manufg.
Ferrous metal foundries	2.5	Manufg.	Automobiles	3.9	Manufg.
Machine shops	2.4	Manufg.	Private fixed investment	3.3
Fluid power process machinery	1.8	Manufg.	Commercial & service industry machinery, nec	2.9	Manufg.
Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	1.6	Manufg.	General Federal government services, defense	2.9	Fed Govt
Nonferrous metal foundries	1.5	Manufg.	Farm machinery & equipment	2.9	Manufg.
Ball & roller bearings	1.4	Manufg.	Printing	2.5	Manufg.
Motors & generators	1.0	Manufg.	Industrial machinery, nec	2.5	Manufg.
Truck transportation	1.0	Util.	Wholesale trade	2.1	Trade
Semiconductors & related devices	1.0	Manufg.	General purpose machinery, nec	1.8	Manufg.
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	1.0	Manufg.	Engine equipment, nec	1.6	Manufg.
Aluminum products from purchased aluminum	1.0	Manufg.	Fluid power process machinery	1.5	Manufg.
Power generation & supply	1.0	Util.	Aircraft engine & engine parts	1.4	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	1.0	Manufg.	Railroad rolling stock	1.4	Manufg.
Abrasive products	0.9	Manufg.	Lawn & garden equipment	1.4	Manufg.
Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.8	Manufg.	Semiconductor machinery	1.4	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	0.8	Fin/R.E.	Ship building & repairing	1.4	Manufg.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.6	Manufg.	Motor vehicle bodies	1.3	Manufg.
Advertising & related services	0.5	Services	Machine shops	1.2	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.5	Fin/R.E.	Packaging machinery	1.2	Manufg.
Real estate	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Pumps & pumping equipment	1.1	Manufg.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.4	Services	Mining & oil & gas field machinery	1.0	Manufg.
Speed changers, industrial high-speed drives, & gears	0.4	Manufg.	Heavy duty trucks	0.9	Manufg.
Custom computer programming services	0.4	Services	Federal government, investment, national defense	0.9	Fed Govt
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Truck trailers	0.9	Manufg.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.4		Turbines & turbine generator set units	0.8	Manufg.
Legal services	0.4	Services	Rolling mill & other metalworking machinery	0.7	Manufg.
Mechanical power transmission equipment	0.4	Manufg.	Plastics & rubber industry machinery	0.6	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.3	Services	Metal cutting & forming machine tools	0.6	Manufg.
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.3	Services	Guided missiles & space vehicles	0.6	Manufg.
Scientific research & development services	0.3	Services	Aircraft parts & auxiliary equipment, nec	0.6	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	0.3	Manufg.	Warehousing & storage	0.5	Util.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.3	Services	Fabricated metals, nec	0.4	Manufg.
Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	0.3	Manufg.	Other S/L govt. enterprises	0.4	S/L Govt
Warehousing & storage	0.3	Util.	Air & gas compressors	0.4	Manufg.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.3	Services	Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.4	Services
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.3	Construct.	Special tools, dies, jigs, & fixtures	0.3	Manufg.
Petroleum lubricating oil & grease	0.3	Manufg.	Retail trade	0.3	Trade
Fabricated metals, nec	0.3	Manufg.	Industrial process furnaces & ovens	0.2	Manufg.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.3	Services	General Federal government services, nondefense	0.2	Fed Govt
Telecommunications	0.3	Services	Water transportation	0.1	Util.
Paints & coatings	0.2	Manufg.	Ball & roller bearings	0.1	Manufg.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR FLUID POWER PROCESS MACHINERY - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.2	Manufg.	Industrial molds	0.1	Manufg.
Rubber products, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Scientific research & development services	0.1	Services
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.	Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	0.1	Manufg.
Noncomparable imports	0.2	Foreign
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.2	Services
Employment services	0.2	Services
Business support services	0.2	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.2	Services
Specialized design services	0.2	Services
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services
Natural gas distribution	0.2	Util.
Plate work & fabricated structural products	0.2	Manufg.
Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services
Relay & industrial controls	0.1	Manufg.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Bare printed circuit boards	0.1	Manufg.
Paperboard mills	0.1	Manufg.
Custom roll forming	0.1	Manufg.
Handtools	0.1	Manufg.
Rail transportation	0.1	Util.
Support services, nec	0.1	Services
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.1	Fin/R.E.

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY OTHER GENERAL-PURPOSE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Team assemblers	11.0	-9.7	Multiple machine tool operators & tenders	1.4	-0.7
Machinists	5.9	-5.2	Lathe & turning machine tool operators & tenders	1.4	-18.8
Welders, cutters, solderers, & brazers	5.7	-4.0	Maintenance & repair workers, general	1.4	-9.7
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	3.6	-9.7	Structural metal fabricators & fitters	1.4	-9.7
Mechanical engineers	2.8	-0.7	Industrial engineers	1.3	9.6
Computer-controlled machine tool operators	2.5	-0.7	Electrical & electronic equipment assemblers	1.3	-27.8
Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	2.3	-9.7	Industrial machinery mechanics	1.3	3.8
Engine & other machine assemblers	2.0	-9.7	Mechanical drafters	1.3	-8.7
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	1.9	-14.9	Customer service representatives	1.3	-0.7
Cutting, punching, & press machine operators	1.8	-18.8	Coating, painting, & spraying machine operators	1.2	-14.2
Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.8	-13.1	Office clerks, general	1.2	-11.1
Helpers--Production workers	1.6	-9.7	Industrial production managers	1.1	-9.7
General & operations managers	1.6	-18.8	Electrical engineers	1.1	-9.7
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	1.5	-18.8	Production, planning, & expediting clerks	1.1	-9.7
Purchasing agents, exc wholesale, retail, & farm	1.5	-18.8	Stock clerks & order fillers	1.0	-24.5
Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.5	-9.7

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
New York	14	549.3	9.8	39,235.2	3,093	9.7	221	23.10	23.4	6,240
Ohio	49	488.8	8.7	9,975.3	3,034	9.5	62	18.03	48.2	6,179
California	51	429.7	7.6	8,425.4	2,426	7.6	48	21.65	43.8	2,852
Illinois	12	380.8	6.8	31,729.9	1,788	5.6	149	19.18	59.6	5,945
Michigan	29	299.1	5.3	10,315.0	1,719	5.4	59	19.93	46.0	5,876
Wisconsin	26	232.5	4.1	8,941.8	1,524	4.8	59	15.32	46.7	4,407
Kansas	11	200.5	3.6	18,231.7	957	3.0	87	15.39	34.1	4,844
Texas	30	177.9	3.2	5,931.0	1,257	3.9	42	15.00	43.2	1,681
Minnesota	16	128.7	2.3	8,046.5	740	2.3	46	19.09	49.2	3,808
Iowa	7	124.4	2.2	17,769.4	1,075	3.4	154	13.77	40.9	3,118
North Carolina	5	106.8	1.9	21,350.8	535	1.7	107	19.10	47.4	11,675
Indiana	9	76.4	1.4	8,483.4	419	1.3	47	16.13	31.3	6,346
Washington	14	70.9	1.3	5,062.7	543	1.7	39	25.14	51.5	1,967
Florida	12	66.1	1.2	5,512.1	480	1.5	40	15.31	44.9	1,994
Oregon	9	46.6	0.8	5,180.6	341	1.1	38	16.98	27.0	3,413
Connecticut	8	33.6	0.6	4,195.7	244	0.8	30	19.17	28.7	3,631
Pennsylvania	9	30.4	0.5	3,375.3	189	0.6	21	15.29	50.4	5,323

NAICS 33399N - Fluid Power Equipment Manufacturing*

*Equivalent to Federal Government NAICS 333995, 333996.

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	433	489	222	38.3	25.7	53.1	1,493.1	16.43	2,576.7	3,481.3	6,047.9	223.8
1998		489	227	41.7	28.3	59.0	1,637.7	16.55	2,954.3	3,822.0	6,669.2	302.2
1999		475	224	40.4	27.1	54.2	1,614.0	17.14	2,861.4	3,692.2	6,575.7	265.7
2000		470	233	39.2	26.5	54.4	1,609.2	16.76	3,076.2	3,732.2	6,767.0	245.3
2001		467	220	35.0	23.9	47.4	1,432.3	16.83	2,569.6	3,359.5	5,960.1	175.0
2002	395	474	223	31.9	20.5	40.9	1,366.2	16.92	2,411.6	3,135.1	5,617.2	201.1
2003		491	238	32.2	20.8	43.8	1,403.8	17.18	2,615.2	3,397.8	6,028.9	131.1
2004		496	235	30.4	19.5	43.0	1,394.7	17.83	2,970.0	3,783.6	6,655.9	171.0
2005		504	238	30.7	19.6	43.9	1,512.7	18.93	3,669.5	4,234.7	7,846.8	227.7
2006		494P	238P	30.7	20.4	44.8	1,546.4	19.01	4,175.5	4,458.3	8,535.4	237.8
2007		496P	240P	27.7P	17.7P	39.3P	1,428.5P	18.85P	3,727.5P	3,979.9P	7,619.6P	178.6P
2008		497P	241P	26.4P	16.6P	37.6P	1,415.4P	19.12P	3,811.9P	4,070.1P	7,792.1P	171.4P
2009		500P	243P	25.1P	15.6P	36.0P	1,402.2P	19.39P	3,896.3P	4,160.2P	7,964.7P	164.2P
2010		501P	245P	23.7P	14.6P	34.3P	1,389.0P	19.66P	3,980.7P	4,250.3P	8,137.3P	157.0P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P's show projections by the editors
1997	110	103	100	120	125	130	109	97	107	111	108	111
1998		103	102	131	138	144	120	98	123	122	119	150
1999		100	100	127	132	133	118	101	119	118	117	132
2000		99	104	123	129	133	118	99	128	119	120	122
2001		99	99	110	117	116	105	99	107	107	106	87
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		104	107	101	101	107	103	102	108	108	107	65
2004		105	105	95	95	105	102	105	123	121	118	85
2005		106	107	96	96	107	111	112	152	135	140	113
2006		104P	107P	96	100	110	113	112	173	142	152	118
2007		105P	107P	87P	86P	96P	105P	111P	155P	127P	136P	89P
2008		105P	108P	83P	81P	92P	104P	113P	158P	130P	139P	85P
2009		105P	109P	79P	76P	88P	103P	115P	162P	133P	142P	82P
2010		106P	110P	74P	71P	84P	102P	116P	165P	136P	145P	78P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	67	160	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	152,932	84
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	2,882,278	176	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	5,087,764	88
Payroll per Employee	39,053	42,828	110	Cost per Employee	137,446	75,599	55
Production Workers per Establishment	30	43	147	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	117,639	60
Wages per Establishment	694,845	1,459,975	210	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	11,850,633	106
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	33,757	143	Shipments per Employee	265,847	176,088	66
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	1,995	101	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	274,010	72
Wages per Hour	11.89	16.92	142	Investment per Establishment	361,338	424,262	117
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	6,614,135	123	Investment per Employee	8,609	6,304	73
Value Added per Employee	128,210	98,279	77	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	9,810	80

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 45,920 Total employment (000): 160.3
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Parker Hannifin Corp.	6035 Parkland Blvd.	Cleveland	OH	44124	Lee Banks	216-896-3000	P	10,718	57.3
ITT Corp.	4 W Red Oak Ln.	White Plains	NY	10604		914-641-2000	P	9,003	39.7
Flowserve Corp.	5215 N O’Connor	Irving	TX	75039		972-443-6500	P	3,763	15.0
Waltco Truck Equipment Company	PO Box 354	Tallmadge	OH	44278	Lennart Bohman	330-633-9191	R	3,320*	0.2
Crane Co.	100 First Stamford	Stamford	CT	06902	Thomas Craney	203-363-7300	P	2,619	12.0
Apph Wichita Inc.	1445 S Sierra Dr.	Wichita	KS	67209	Dan Kilby	316-943-5752	R	2,590*	<0.1
Festo Corp.	PO Box 18023	Hauppauge	NY	11788		631-435-0800	R	2,452*	0.2
Applied Ind. Technologies	PO Box 6925	Cleveland	OH	44101	David L. Pugh	216-426-4000	P	2,014	4.6
Sulzer Pumps Inc.	PO Box 10247	Portland	OR	97296	Cesar Montenegro	503-226-5200	R	1,576*	0.3
Mark IV Industries Inc.	PO Box 810	Amherst	NY	14226		716-689-4972	R	1,215*	8.1
Swagelok Co.	29500 Solon Rd.	Solon	OH	44139	Arthur F. Anton	440-248-4600	R	1,100*	3.3
TriMas Corp.	39400 Woodward	Bloomfield Hls	MI	48304	Grant Beard	248-631-5450	P	1,068	5.1
Cascade Corp.	PO Box 20187	Portland	OR	97294		503-669-6300	P	479	2.1
NSK Corp.	PO Box 134007	Ann Arbor	MI	48113	Tsutomo Komori	734-913-7500	R	438*	0.4
PHD Inc.	PO Box 9070	Fort Wayne	IN	46899	Joseph Oberlin	260-747-6151	R	218*	0.3
Bosch Rexroth Corp/Mobile Hydr	PO Box 25407	Lehigh Valley	PA	18002	Berend Bracht	610-694-8300	S	200*	0.5
Hyco International Inc.	100 Galleria Pkwy.	Atlanta	GA	30339	Ronald C. Whitaker	770-980-1935	R	189	1.2
Knight Inc.	20531 Crescent Bay	Lake Forest	CA	92630	George Noa	949-595-4800	S	189*	0.1
SMC Corporation of America	PO Box 26640	Indianapolis	IN	46226	Yoshiki Takada	317-899-4440	R	151*	0.3
Cross Manufacturing Inc.	11011 King St.	Overland Park	KS	66210	John Cross	913-451-1233	R	132*	0.3
Suspa Inc.	3970 Rgr B Chaffee	Grand Rapids	MI	49548	Steve Garvelink	616-241-4200	R	116*	0.2
Oilgear Co.	PO Box 343924	Milwaukee	WI	53234	David A. Zuege	414-327-1700	R	103	0.7
Power-Packer U.S.	516 Hillcrest Dr.	Westfield	WI	53964	Robert C. Arzbaecher	608-296-2118	S	95*	<0.1
International Motion Control	369 Franklin St.	Buffalo	NY	14202	Patrick Lee	716-855-2500	R	95*	<0.1
Bosch Rexroth Corp.	5150 Prairie Stone	Hoffman Estates	IL	60192	Wolfgang Dangel	847-645-3600	R	92*	<0.1
Pfpc Enterprises Inc.	5750 Hillside Ave.	Cincinnati	OH	45233	James Coffaro	513-941-6200	R	91*	0.3
Deere-Hitachi Construct Mach.	PO Box 1187	Kernersville	NC	27285	Al Seeba	336-996-8100	J	89*	0.4
Poclain Hydraulics Inc.	PO Box 801	Sturtevant	WI	53177	Laurent Bataille	262-321-0676	R	78*	0.2
Harsh International Inc.	600 Oak Ave.	Eaton	CO	80615	Robert Brown		R	78*	0.1
Emerson Proc Management Bettis	PO Box 508	Waller	TX	77484		281-727-5300	S	75*	0.6
Networks Electronic Corp.	9750 DeSoto Ave.	Chatsworth	CA	91311	Tamara Christen	818-341-0440	R	73*	0.1
Monarch Hydraulics Inc.	1363 Michigan NE	Grand Rapids	MI	49503		616-458-1306	R	70*	0.1
W-Industries Inc.	11500 Charles Rd.	Houston	TX	77041	Rick Lynn	713-466-9463	R	70*	0.2
L and H Technologies Inc.	PO Box 7207	Charlotte	NC	28241	Clifton Vann	704-588-3670	R	69*	<0.1
Limitorque Corp.	PO Box 11318	Lynchburg	VA	24506		434-528-4400	S	65*	0.3
Young and Franklin Inc.	942 Old Liverpool	Liverpool	NY	13088	Dudley Johnson	315-457-3110	R	60*	0.1
Ramrod Industries L.L.C.	800 S Monroe St.	Spencer	WI	54479		715-659-4996	R	59*	<0.1
Crysteel Manufacturing Inc.	PO Box 178	Lake Crystal	MN	56055	Dale Pilger	507-726-2728	R	55*	0.2
Linak US Inc.	2200 Stanley Gault	Louisville	KY	40223	Soren Stig-Nielsen	502-253-5595	R	48*	<0.1
Continental Machines Inc.	5505 W 123rd St.	Savage	MN	55378	M Johnson	952-890-3300	R	45*	0.2
Precision Hydraulic Cylinders	196 N Nc Hwy. 41	Beulaville	NC	28518	Christopher Barclay	910-298-0100	R	44*	0.1
Hy-Production Inc.	6000 Grafton Rd.	Valley City	OH	44280	William Kneebusch	330-273-2400	R	41*	0.1
Regen Technologies L.L.C.	4500 E Mustard	Springfield	MO	65803	Ron Guinn	417-829-2000	R	41*	0.2
Precision Tube Inc.	1025 Fortune Dr.	Richmond	KY	40475	Mark Gentry	859-623-5595	R	39*	0.1
Whittaker Controls Inc.	12838 Saticoy St.	N Hollywood	CA	91605		818-765-8160	R	37*	0.2
ITT Industries Flojet Div.	666 E Eyer Rd.	Santa Ana	CA	92705		949-859-4945	S	37*	0.3
Parker Hannifin Pneumatic Div.	8676 M 89	Richland	MI	49083		269-629-5000	S	36*	0.3
Machine Service Inc.	PO Box 10265	Green Bay	WI	54307	Edward Fowles	920-339-3000	R	36*	0.1
Goodrich Fuel and Utility Sys.	104 Otis St.	Rome	NY	13441	Bob Shoemaker	315-838-1200	S	34*	0.2
Teleflex Marine Inc.	640 N Lewis Rd.	Limerick	PA	19468	Paul Smith	610-495-7011	S	34*	0.2
Terex Telelect Inc.	PO Box 1150	Watertown	SD	57201	Pat Carroll	605-882-4000	S	33*	0.2
Tol-O-Matic Inc.	3800 Cnty Rd 116	Hamel	MN	55340	William Toles	763-478-8000	R	31*	0.2
Manitou North America Inc.	PO Box 21386	Waco	TX	76702	Serge Bosche	254-799-0232	R	30*	0.1
ITT Industries Aerospace Ctrls	28150 Industry Dr.	Valencia	CA	91355	Bob Briggs	661-295-4000	S	29	0.5
Leslie Controls Inc.	12501 Telecom Dr.	Tampa	FL	33637		813-978-1000	S	29*	0.2
RHM Fluid Power Inc.	375 Manufacturers	Westland	MI	48186	W. W. Tulloch III	734-326-5400	R	27*	<0.1
Mechanical Tool & Engineering	PO Box 5906	Rockford	IL	61125	Richard Nordlof	815-397-4701	R	26*	0.2
Crissair Inc.	PO Box 4000	Palmdale	CA	93590	Linda Bradley	661-273-5411	R	25*	0.1
Guyan International Inc.	PO Box 2068	Streetsboro	OH	44241	Richard Olszewski	330-626-2801	R	25*	0.1
Helac Corp.	PO Box 398	Enumclaw	WA	98022	Dean Weyer	360-825-1601	R	24*	0.2
Jarp Industries Inc.	PO Box 923	Wausau	WI	54402	John Kraft	715-359-4241	R	24*	0.2
Grover Corp.	PO Box 340080	Milwaukee	WI	53234	Stuart Banghart	414-384-9472	R	24*	<0.1
Indian Head Industries Inc.	8530 Cliff Cameron	Charlotte	NC	28269	Ronald Parker	704-547-7411	R	24*	<0.1
Bobalee Inc.	PO Box 151	Ida Grove	IA	51445	Gary Godbersen	712-845-4554	S	23*	0.2
Ralph A Hiller Company Inc.	6005 Enterprise Dr.	Export	PA	15632	Randolph Hiller	724-325-1200	R	21*	<0.1
Amot Controls Corp.	401 1st St.	Richmond	CA	94801		510-307-8300	S	21*	0.2
Broderson Manufacturing Corp.	PO Box 14770	Shawnee Msn	KS	66285	Polly Broderson	913-888-0606	R	20*	<0.1
Alliance Remanufacturing Inc.	450 E Luzerne St.	Philadelphia	PA	19124	Roger Tarno	215-425-7779	R	20*	0.1
Hannon Hydraulics L.P.	625 N Loop 12	Irving	TX	75061		972-438-2870	R	19*	<0.1
Schmidt Machine Company Inc.	7013 State Hwy. 199	Upper Sandusky	OH	43351	Randy Schmidt	419-294-3814	R	19*	<0.1
West Craft Manufacturing Inc.	PO Box 596	Alto	TX	75925	Gerald West	936-858-4426	R	18*	<0.1
Robeck Fluid Power Inc.	350 Lena Dr.	Aurora	OH	44202	Peter Becker	330-562-1140	R	18*	<0.1
Attica Hydraulic Exchange	48175 Gratiot Ave.	Chesterfield	MI	48051	William Wildner	586-949-4240	R	18*	0.1
Oil-Air Products Inc.	PO Box 129	Hamel	MN	55340	Robert Pierce	763-478-8744	R	17*	<0.1
Mdh Acquisition L.L.C.	3315 Haseley Dr.	Niagara Falls	NY	14304		716-297-0652	R	17*	0.2

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR FLUID POWER CYLINDER AND ACTUATOR MANUFACTURING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Fluid power pumps purchased for incorporation into manufacturing products	(X)	12.2
Metal bolts, nuts, screws, and other screw machine products	(X)	22.7
Metal pipe, valves, and pipe fittings (excluding forgings)	(X)	10.3
Other fabricated metal products (excluding forgings)	(X)	49.3
Forgings	(X)	36.2
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	47.7
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	4.8
Other nonferrous metal castings, rough or semifinished (inc. aluminum)	(X)	3.7
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	84.7
Steel sheet and strip (including tinplate)	(X)	1.4
Steel tubing	(X)	81.4
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	29.6
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy extruded shapes (rod, bar, pipe, tube, etc.)	(X)	23.1
Other aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	3.4
Other nonferrous shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabricated metal products)	(X)	0.8
Metal powders	(X)	0.1
Lubricating and cutting oils	(X)	6.1
Paints, varnishes, stains, lacquers, shellacs, japans, enamels, etc.	(X)	5.2
Electric motors and generators	(X)	9.5
Ball bearings (mounted or unmounted)	(X)	7.1
Roller bearings (mounted or unmounted)	(X)	1.3
Plain bearings and bushings	(X)	5.3
Mechanical speed changers, gears, and industrial high-speed drives	(X)	4.8
Gaskets (all types), and packing and sealing devices	(X)	25.4
Cutting tools for machine tools	(X)	20.4
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	420.4
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	187.2

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR FLUID POWER PUMP AND MOTOR MANUFACTURING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated
Fluid power pumps purchased for incorporation into manufacturing products	(X)	26.7
Metal bolts, nuts, screws, and other screw machine products	(X)	64.4
Metal pipe, valves, and pipe fittings (excluding forgings)	(X)	13.4
Other fabricated metal products (excluding forgings)	(X)	59.0
Forgings	(X)	26.9
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	61.4
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	47.9
Other nonferrous metal castings, rough or semifinished (inc. aluminum)	(X)	3.0
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	23.1
Steel sheet and strip (including tinplate)	(X)	4.9
Steel tubing	(X)	(D)
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	2.3
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy extruded shapes (rod, bar, pipe, tube, etc.)	(X)	8.0
Other aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	(D)
Other nonferrous shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabricated metal products)	(X)	(D)
Metal powders	(X)	18.4
Lubricating and cutting oils	(X)	6.0
Paints, varnishes, stains, lacquers, shellacs, japans, enamels, etc.	(X)	0.8
Electric motors and generators	(X)	34.7
Ball bearings (mounted or unmounted)	(X)	9.5
Roller bearings (mounted or unmounted)	(X)	30.0
Plain bearings and bushings	(X)	5.1
Mechanical speed changers, gears, and industrial high-speed drives	(X)	9.6
Gaskets (all types), and packing and sealing devices	(X)	12.5
Cutting tools for machine tools	(X)	20.5
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	318.1
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	122.9

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR FLUID POWER CYLINDER AND ACTUATOR MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
FLUID POWER CYLINDERS AND ACTUATORS	3,080.3	cylinders and actuators, including accumulators, cushions, etc .	369.1
Nonaerospace type hydraulic fluid power cylinders and actuators, linear and rotary	956.8	Aerospace type fluid power cylinders and actuators, hydraulic and pneumatic	987.7
Nonaerospace type pneumatic fluid power cylinders and actuators, linear and rotary	520.7	Fluid power cylinders and actuators, nsk, total	246.0
Parts for nonaerospace hydraulic and pneumatic fluid power

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR FLUID POWER PUMP AND MOTOR MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
FLUID POWER PUMPS AND MOTORS	2,388.5	Aerospace type fluid power pumps and motors	212.9
Nonaerospace type reciprocating fluid power pumps	632.9	Parts for fluid power pumps, motors, and hydrostatic transmissions	510.0
Nonaerospace type rotary and other fluid power pumps	492.2	Fluid power pump and motors, nsk, total	170.7
Nonaerospace type fluid power motors	369.8

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR FLUID POWER PROCESS MACHINERY
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	34.1		Motor vehicle parts	15.8	Manufg.
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	6.0	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	9.5	Cap Inv
Management of companies & enterprises	6.0	Services	Light truck & utility vehicles	6.1	Manufg.
Wholesale trade	5.3	Trade	Material handling equipment	5.8	Manufg.
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	3.0	Manufg.	Aircraft	5.8	Manufg.
Gaskets, packing, & sealing devices	2.5	Manufg.	Construction machinery	5.5	Manufg.
Ferrous metal foundries	2.5	Manufg.	Automobiles	3.9	Manufg.
Machine shops	2.4	Manufg.	Private fixed investment	3.3
Fluid power process machinery	1.8	Manufg.	Commercial & service industry machinery, nec	2.9	Manufg.
Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	1.6	Manufg.	General Federal government services, defense	2.9	Fed Govt
Nonferrous metal foundries	1.5	Manufg.	Farm machinery & equipment	2.9	Manufg.
Ball & roller bearings	1.4	Manufg.	Printing	2.5	Manufg.
Motors & generators	1.0	Manufg.	Industrial machinery, nec	2.5	Manufg.
Truck transportation	1.0	Util.	Wholesale trade	2.1	Trade
Semiconductors & related devices	1.0	Manufg.	General purpose machinery, nec	1.8	Manufg.
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	1.0	Manufg.	Engine equipment, nec	1.6	Manufg.
Aluminum products from purchased aluminum	1.0	Manufg.	Fluid power process machinery	1.5	Manufg.
Power generation & supply	1.0	Util.	Aircraft engine & engine parts	1.4	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	1.0	Manufg.	Railroad rolling stock	1.4	Manufg.
Abrasive products	0.9	Manufg.	Lawn & garden equipment	1.4	Manufg.
Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.8	Manufg.	Semiconductor machinery	1.4	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	0.8	Fin/R.E.	Ship building & repairing	1.4	Manufg.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.6	Manufg.	Motor vehicle bodies	1.3	Manufg.
Advertising & related services	0.5	Services	Machine shops	1.2	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.5	Fin/R.E.	Packaging machinery	1.2	Manufg.
Real estate	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Pumps & pumping equipment	1.1	Manufg.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.4	Services	Mining & oil & gas field machinery	1.0	Manufg.
Speed changers, industrial high-speed drives, & gears	0.4	Manufg.	Heavy duty trucks	0.9	Manufg.
Custom computer programming services	0.4	Services	Federal government, investment, national defense	0.9	Fed Govt
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Truck trailers	0.9	Manufg.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.4		Turbines & turbine generator set units	0.8	Manufg.
Legal services	0.4	Services	Rolling mill & other metalworking machinery	0.7	Manufg.
Mechanical power transmission equipment	0.4	Manufg.	Plastics & rubber industry machinery	0.6	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.3	Services	Metal cutting & forming machine tools	0.6	Manufg.
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.3	Services	Guided missiles & space vehicles	0.6	Manufg.
Scientific research & development services	0.3	Services	Aircraft parts & auxiliary equipment, nec	0.6	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	0.3	Manufg.	Warehousing & storage	0.5	Util.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.3	Services	Fabricated metals, nec	0.4	Manufg.
Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	0.3	Manufg.	Other S/L govt. enterprises	0.4	S/L Govt
Warehousing & storage	0.3	Util.	Air & gas compressors	0.4	Manufg.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.3	Services	Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.4	Services
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.3	Construct.	Special tools, dies, jigs, & fixtures	0.3	Manufg.
Petroleum lubricating oil & grease	0.3	Manufg.	Retail trade	0.3	Trade
Fabricated metals, nec	0.3	Manufg.	Industrial process furnaces & ovens	0.2	Manufg.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.3	Services	General Federal government services, nondefense	0.2	Fed Govt
Telecommunications	0.3	Services	Water transportation	0.1	Util.
Paints & coatings	0.2	Manufg.	Ball & roller bearings	0.1	Manufg.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR FLUID POWER PROCESS MACHINERY - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.2	Manufg.	Industrial molds	0.1	Manufg.
Rubber products, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Scientific research & development services	0.1	Services
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.	Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	0.1	Manufg.
Noncomparable imports	0.2	Foreign
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.2	Services
Employment services	0.2	Services
Business support services	0.2	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.2	Services
Specialized design services	0.2	Services
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services
Natural gas distribution	0.2	Util.
Plate work & fabricated structural products	0.2	Manufg.
Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services
Relay & industrial controls	0.1	Manufg.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Bare printed circuit boards	0.1	Manufg.
Paperboard mills	0.1	Manufg.
Custom roll forming	0.1	Manufg.
Handtools	0.1	Manufg.
Rail transportation	0.1	Util.
Support services, nec	0.1	Services
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.1	Fin/R.E.

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY OTHER GENERAL-PURPOSE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Team assemblers	11.0	-9.7	Multiple machine tool operators & tenders	1.4	-0.7
Machinists	5.9	-5.2	Lathe & turning machine tool operators & tenders	1.4	-18.8
Welders, cutters, solderers, & brazers	5.7	-4.0	Maintenance & repair workers, general	1.4	-9.7
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	3.6	-9.7	Structural metal fabricators & fitters	1.4	-9.7
Mechanical engineers	2.8	-0.7	Industrial engineers	1.3	9.6
Computer-controlled machine tool operators	2.5	-0.7	Electrical & electronic equipment assemblers	1.3	-27.8
Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	2.3	-9.7	Industrial machinery mechanics	1.3	3.8
Engine & other machine assemblers	2.0	-9.7	Mechanical drafters	1.3	-8.7
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	1.9	-14.9	Customer service representatives	1.3	-0.7
Cutting, punching, & press machine operators	1.8	-18.8	Coating, painting, & spraying machine operators	1.2	-14.2
Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.8	-13.1	Office clerks, general	1.2	-11.1
Helpers--Production workers	1.6	-9.7	Industrial production managers	1.1	-9.7
General & operations managers	1.6	-18.8	Electrical engineers	1.1	-9.7
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	1.5	-18.8	Production, planning, & expediting clerks	1.1	-9.7
Purchasing agents, exc wholesale, retail, & farm	1.5	-18.8	Stock clerks & order fillers	1.0	-24.5
Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.5	-9.7

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
New York	14	549.3	9.8	39,235.2	3,093	9.7	221	23.10	23.4	6,240
Ohio	49	488.8	8.7	9,975.3	3,034	9.5	62	18.03	48.2	6,179
California	51	429.7	7.6	8,425.4	2,426	7.6	48	21.65	43.8	2,852
Illinois	12	380.8	6.8	31,729.9	1,788	5.6	149	19.18	59.6	5,945
Michigan	29	299.1	5.3	10,315.0	1,719	5.4	59	19.93	46.0	5,876
Wisconsin	26	232.5	4.1	8,941.8	1,524	4.8	59	15.32	46.7	4,407
Kansas	11	200.5	3.6	18,231.7	957	3.0	87	15.39	34.1	4,844
Texas	30	177.9	3.2	5,931.0	1,257	3.9	42	15.00	43.2	1,681
Minnesota	16	128.7	2.3	8,046.5	740	2.3	46	19.09	49.2	3,808
Iowa	7	124.4	2.2	17,769.4	1,075	3.4	154	13.77	40.9	3,118
North Carolina	5	106.8	1.9	21,350.8	535	1.7	107	19.10	47.4	11,675
Indiana	9	76.4	1.4	8,483.4	419	1.3	47	16.13	31.3	6,346
Washington	14	70.9	1.3	5,062.7	543	1.7	39	25.14	51.5	1,967
Florida	12	66.1	1.2	5,512.1	480	1.5	40	15.31	44.9	1,994
Oregon	9	46.6	0.8	5,180.6	341	1.1	38	16.98	27.0	3,413
Connecticut	8	33.6	0.6	4,195.7	244	0.8	30	19.17	28.7	3,631
Pennsylvania	9	30.4	0.5	3,375.3	189	0.6	21	15.29	50.4	5,323

NAICS 33399N - Fluid Power Equipment Manufacturing

views updated

NAICS 33399N - Fluid Power Equipment Manufacturing*

*Equivalent to Federal Government NAICS 333995, 333996.

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	433	489	222	38.3	25.7	53.1	1,493.1	16.43	2,576.7	3,481.3	6,047.9	223.8
1998		489	227	41.7	28.3	59.0	1,637.7	16.55	2,954.3	3,822.0	6,669.2	302.2
1999		475	224	40.4	27.1	54.2	1,614.0	17.14	2,861.4	3,692.2	6,575.7	265.7
2000		470	233	39.2	26.5	54.4	1,609.2	16.76	3,076.2	3,732.2	6,767.0	245.3
2001		467	220	35.0	23.9	47.4	1,432.3	16.83	2,569.6	3,359.5	5,960.1	175.0
2002	395	474	223	31.9	20.5	40.9	1,366.2	16.92	2,411.6	3,135.1	5,617.2	201.1
2003		491	238	32.2	20.8	43.8	1,403.8	17.18	2,615.2	3,397.8	6,028.9	131.1
2004		496	235	30.4	19.5	43.0	1,394.7	17.83	2,970.0	3,783.6	6,655.9	171.0
2005		504	238	30.7	19.6	43.9	1,512.7	18.93	3,669.5	4,234.7	7,846.8	227.7
2006		494P	238P	30.7	20.4	44.8	1,546.4	19.01	4,175.5	4,458.3	8,535.4	237.8
2007		496P	240P	27.7P	17.7P	39.3P	1,428.5P	18.85P	3,727.5P	3,979.9P	7,619.6P	178.6P
2008		497P	241P	26.4P	16.6P	37.6P	1,415.4P	19.12P	3,811.9P	4,070.1P	7,792.1P	171.4P
2009		500P	243P	25.1P	15.6P	36.0P	1,402.2P	19.39P	3,896.3P	4,160.2P	7,964.7P	164.2P
2010		501P	245P	23.7P	14.6P	34.3P	1,389.0P	19.66P	3,980.7P	4,250.3P	8,137.3P	157.0P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P's show projections by the editors
1997	110	103	100	120	125	130	109	97	107	111	108	111
1998		103	102	131	138	144	120	98	123	122	119	150
1999		100	100	127	132	133	118	101	119	118	117	132
2000		99	104	123	129	133	118	99	128	119	120	122
2001		99	99	110	117	116	105	99	107	107	106	87
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		104	107	101	101	107	103	102	108	108	107	65
2004		105	105	95	95	105	102	105	123	121	118	85
2005		106	107	96	96	107	111	112	152	135	140	113
2006		104P	107P	96	100	110	113	112	173	142	152	118
2007		105P	107P	87P	86P	96P	105P	111P	155P	127P	136P	89P
2008		105P	108P	83P	81P	92P	104P	113P	158P	130P	139P	85P
2009		105P	109P	79P	76P	88P	103P	115P	162P	133P	142P	82P
2010		106P	110P	74P	71P	84P	102P	116P	165P	136P	145P	78P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	67	160	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	152,932	84
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	2,882,278	176	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	5,087,764	88
Payroll per Employee	39,053	42,828	110	Cost per Employee	137,446	75,599	55
Production Workers per Establishment	30	43	147	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	117,639	60
Wages per Establishment	694,845	1,459,975	210	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	11,850,633	106
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	33,757	143	Shipments per Employee	265,847	176,088	66
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	1,995	101	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	274,010	72
Wages per Hour	11.89	16.92	142	Investment per Establishment	361,338	424,262	117
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	6,614,135	123	Investment per Employee	8,609	6,304	73
Value Added per Employee	128,210	98,279	77	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	9,810	80

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 45,920 Total employment (000): 160.3
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Parker Hannifin Corp.	6035 Parkland Blvd.	Cleveland	OH	44124	Lee Banks	216-896-3000	P	10,718	57.3
ITT Corp.	4 W Red Oak Ln.	White Plains	NY	10604		914-641-2000	P	9,003	39.7
Flowserve Corp.	5215 N O’Connor	Irving	TX	75039		972-443-6500	P	3,763	15.0
Waltco Truck Equipment Company	PO Box 354	Tallmadge	OH	44278	Lennart Bohman	330-633-9191	R	3,320*	0.2
Crane Co.	100 First Stamford	Stamford	CT	06902	Thomas Craney	203-363-7300	P	2,619	12.0
Apph Wichita Inc.	1445 S Sierra Dr.	Wichita	KS	67209	Dan Kilby	316-943-5752	R	2,590*	<0.1
Festo Corp.	PO Box 18023	Hauppauge	NY	11788		631-435-0800	R	2,452*	0.2
Applied Ind. Technologies	PO Box 6925	Cleveland	OH	44101	David L. Pugh	216-426-4000	P	2,014	4.6
Sulzer Pumps Inc.	PO Box 10247	Portland	OR	97296	Cesar Montenegro	503-226-5200	R	1,576*	0.3
Mark IV Industries Inc.	PO Box 810	Amherst	NY	14226		716-689-4972	R	1,215*	8.1
Swagelok Co.	29500 Solon Rd.	Solon	OH	44139	Arthur F. Anton	440-248-4600	R	1,100*	3.3
TriMas Corp.	39400 Woodward	Bloomfield Hls	MI	48304	Grant Beard	248-631-5450	P	1,068	5.1
Cascade Corp.	PO Box 20187	Portland	OR	97294		503-669-6300	P	479	2.1
NSK Corp.	PO Box 134007	Ann Arbor	MI	48113	Tsutomo Komori	734-913-7500	R	438*	0.4
PHD Inc.	PO Box 9070	Fort Wayne	IN	46899	Joseph Oberlin	260-747-6151	R	218*	0.3
Bosch Rexroth Corp/Mobile Hydr	PO Box 25407	Lehigh Valley	PA	18002	Berend Bracht	610-694-8300	S	200*	0.5
Hyco International Inc.	100 Galleria Pkwy.	Atlanta	GA	30339	Ronald C. Whitaker	770-980-1935	R	189	1.2
Knight Inc.	20531 Crescent Bay	Lake Forest	CA	92630	George Noa	949-595-4800	S	189*	0.1
SMC Corporation of America	PO Box 26640	Indianapolis	IN	46226	Yoshiki Takada	317-899-4440	R	151*	0.3
Cross Manufacturing Inc.	11011 King St.	Overland Park	KS	66210	John Cross	913-451-1233	R	132*	0.3
Suspa Inc.	3970 Rgr B Chaffee	Grand Rapids	MI	49548	Steve Garvelink	616-241-4200	R	116*	0.2
Oilgear Co.	PO Box 343924	Milwaukee	WI	53234	David A. Zuege	414-327-1700	R	103	0.7
Power-Packer U.S.	516 Hillcrest Dr.	Westfield	WI	53964	Robert C. Arzbaecher	608-296-2118	S	95*	<0.1
International Motion Control	369 Franklin St.	Buffalo	NY	14202	Patrick Lee	716-855-2500	R	95*	<0.1
Bosch Rexroth Corp.	5150 Prairie Stone	Hoffman Estates	IL	60192	Wolfgang Dangel	847-645-3600	R	92*	<0.1
Pfpc Enterprises Inc.	5750 Hillside Ave.	Cincinnati	OH	45233	James Coffaro	513-941-6200	R	91*	0.3
Deere-Hitachi Construct Mach.	PO Box 1187	Kernersville	NC	27285	Al Seeba	336-996-8100	J	89*	0.4
Poclain Hydraulics Inc.	PO Box 801	Sturtevant	WI	53177	Laurent Bataille	262-321-0676	R	78*	0.2
Harsh International Inc.	600 Oak Ave.	Eaton	CO	80615	Robert Brown		R	78*	0.1
Emerson Proc Management Bettis	PO Box 508	Waller	TX	77484		281-727-5300	S	75*	0.6
Networks Electronic Corp.	9750 DeSoto Ave.	Chatsworth	CA	91311	Tamara Christen	818-341-0440	R	73*	0.1
Monarch Hydraulics Inc.	1363 Michigan NE	Grand Rapids	MI	49503		616-458-1306	R	70*	0.1
W-Industries Inc.	11500 Charles Rd.	Houston	TX	77041	Rick Lynn	713-466-9463	R	70*	0.2
L and H Technologies Inc.	PO Box 7207	Charlotte	NC	28241	Clifton Vann	704-588-3670	R	69*	<0.1
Limitorque Corp.	PO Box 11318	Lynchburg	VA	24506		434-528-4400	S	65*	0.3
Young and Franklin Inc.	942 Old Liverpool	Liverpool	NY	13088	Dudley Johnson	315-457-3110	R	60*	0.1
Ramrod Industries L.L.C.	800 S Monroe St.	Spencer	WI	54479		715-659-4996	R	59*	<0.1
Crysteel Manufacturing Inc.	PO Box 178	Lake Crystal	MN	56055	Dale Pilger	507-726-2728	R	55*	0.2
Linak US Inc.	2200 Stanley Gault	Louisville	KY	40223	Soren Stig-Nielsen	502-253-5595	R	48*	<0.1
Continental Machines Inc.	5505 W 123rd St.	Savage	MN	55378	M Johnson	952-890-3300	R	45*	0.2
Precision Hydraulic Cylinders	196 N Nc Hwy. 41	Beulaville	NC	28518	Christopher Barclay	910-298-0100	R	44*	0.1
Hy-Production Inc.	6000 Grafton Rd.	Valley City	OH	44280	William Kneebusch	330-273-2400	R	41*	0.1
Regen Technologies L.L.C.	4500 E Mustard	Springfield	MO	65803	Ron Guinn	417-829-2000	R	41*	0.2
Precision Tube Inc.	1025 Fortune Dr.	Richmond	KY	40475	Mark Gentry	859-623-5595	R	39*	0.1
Whittaker Controls Inc.	12838 Saticoy St.	N Hollywood	CA	91605		818-765-8160	R	37*	0.2
ITT Industries Flojet Div.	666 E Eyer Rd.	Santa Ana	CA	92705		949-859-4945	S	37*	0.3
Parker Hannifin Pneumatic Div.	8676 M 89	Richland	MI	49083		269-629-5000	S	36*	0.3
Machine Service Inc.	PO Box 10265	Green Bay	WI	54307	Edward Fowles	920-339-3000	R	36*	0.1
Goodrich Fuel and Utility Sys.	104 Otis St.	Rome	NY	13441	Bob Shoemaker	315-838-1200	S	34*	0.2
Teleflex Marine Inc.	640 N Lewis Rd.	Limerick	PA	19468	Paul Smith	610-495-7011	S	34*	0.2
Terex Telelect Inc.	PO Box 1150	Watertown	SD	57201	Pat Carroll	605-882-4000	S	33*	0.2
Tol-O-Matic Inc.	3800 Cnty Rd 116	Hamel	MN	55340	William Toles	763-478-8000	R	31*	0.2
Manitou North America Inc.	PO Box 21386	Waco	TX	76702	Serge Bosche	254-799-0232	R	30*	0.1
ITT Industries Aerospace Ctrls	28150 Industry Dr.	Valencia	CA	91355	Bob Briggs	661-295-4000	S	29	0.5
Leslie Controls Inc.	12501 Telecom Dr.	Tampa	FL	33637		813-978-1000	S	29*	0.2
RHM Fluid Power Inc.	375 Manufacturers	Westland	MI	48186	W. W. Tulloch III	734-326-5400	R	27*	<0.1
Mechanical Tool & Engineering	PO Box 5906	Rockford	IL	61125	Richard Nordlof	815-397-4701	R	26*	0.2
Crissair Inc.	PO Box 4000	Palmdale	CA	93590	Linda Bradley	661-273-5411	R	25*	0.1
Guyan International Inc.	PO Box 2068	Streetsboro	OH	44241	Richard Olszewski	330-626-2801	R	25*	0.1
Helac Corp.	PO Box 398	Enumclaw	WA	98022	Dean Weyer	360-825-1601	R	24*	0.2
Jarp Industries Inc.	PO Box 923	Wausau	WI	54402	John Kraft	715-359-4241	R	24*	0.2
Grover Corp.	PO Box 340080	Milwaukee	WI	53234	Stuart Banghart	414-384-9472	R	24*	<0.1
Indian Head Industries Inc.	8530 Cliff Cameron	Charlotte	NC	28269	Ronald Parker	704-547-7411	R	24*	<0.1
Bobalee Inc.	PO Box 151	Ida Grove	IA	51445	Gary Godbersen	712-845-4554	S	23*	0.2
Ralph A Hiller Company Inc.	6005 Enterprise Dr.	Export	PA	15632	Randolph Hiller	724-325-1200	R	21*	<0.1
Amot Controls Corp.	401 1st St.	Richmond	CA	94801		510-307-8300	S	21*	0.2
Broderson Manufacturing Corp.	PO Box 14770	Shawnee Msn	KS	66285	Polly Broderson	913-888-0606	R	20*	<0.1
Alliance Remanufacturing Inc.	450 E Luzerne St.	Philadelphia	PA	19124	Roger Tarno	215-425-7779	R	20*	0.1
Hannon Hydraulics L.P.	625 N Loop 12	Irving	TX	75061		972-438-2870	R	19*	<0.1
Schmidt Machine Company Inc.	7013 State Hwy. 199	Upper Sandusky	OH	43351	Randy Schmidt	419-294-3814	R	19*	<0.1
West Craft Manufacturing Inc.	PO Box 596	Alto	TX	75925	Gerald West	936-858-4426	R	18*	<0.1
Robeck Fluid Power Inc.	350 Lena Dr.	Aurora	OH	44202	Peter Becker	330-562-1140	R	18*	<0.1
Attica Hydraulic Exchange	48175 Gratiot Ave.	Chesterfield	MI	48051	William Wildner	586-949-4240	R	18*	0.1
Oil-Air Products Inc.	PO Box 129	Hamel	MN	55340	Robert Pierce	763-478-8744	R	17*	<0.1
Mdh Acquisition L.L.C.	3315 Haseley Dr.	Niagara Falls	NY	14304		716-297-0652	R	17*	0.2

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR FLUID POWER CYLINDER AND ACTUATOR MANUFACTURING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Fluid power pumps purchased for incorporation into manufacturing products	(X)	12.2
Metal bolts, nuts, screws, and other screw machine products	(X)	22.7
Metal pipe, valves, and pipe fittings (excluding forgings)	(X)	10.3
Other fabricated metal products (excluding forgings)	(X)	49.3
Forgings	(X)	36.2
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	47.7
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	4.8
Other nonferrous metal castings, rough or semifinished (inc. aluminum)	(X)	3.7
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	84.7
Steel sheet and strip (including tinplate)	(X)	1.4
Steel tubing	(X)	81.4
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	29.6
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy extruded shapes (rod, bar, pipe, tube, etc.)	(X)	23.1
Other aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	3.4
Other nonferrous shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabricated metal products)	(X)	0.8
Metal powders	(X)	0.1
Lubricating and cutting oils	(X)	6.1
Paints, varnishes, stains, lacquers, shellacs, japans, enamels, etc.	(X)	5.2
Electric motors and generators	(X)	9.5
Ball bearings (mounted or unmounted)	(X)	7.1
Roller bearings (mounted or unmounted)	(X)	1.3
Plain bearings and bushings	(X)	5.3
Mechanical speed changers, gears, and industrial high-speed drives	(X)	4.8
Gaskets (all types), and packing and sealing devices	(X)	25.4
Cutting tools for machine tools	(X)	20.4
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	420.4
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	187.2

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR FLUID POWER PUMP AND MOTOR MANUFACTURING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated
Fluid power pumps purchased for incorporation into manufacturing products	(X)	26.7
Metal bolts, nuts, screws, and other screw machine products	(X)	64.4
Metal pipe, valves, and pipe fittings (excluding forgings)	(X)	13.4
Other fabricated metal products (excluding forgings)	(X)	59.0
Forgings	(X)	26.9
Iron and steel castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	61.4
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy castings (rough and semifinished)	(X)	47.9
Other nonferrous metal castings, rough or semifinished (inc. aluminum)	(X)	3.0
Steel bars, bar shapes, and plates (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	23.1
Steel sheet and strip (including tinplate)	(X)	4.9
Steel tubing	(X)	(D)
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	2.3
Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy extruded shapes (rod, bar, pipe, tube, etc.)	(X)	8.0
Other aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	(D)
Other nonferrous shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabricated metal products)	(X)	(D)
Metal powders	(X)	18.4
Lubricating and cutting oils	(X)	6.0
Paints, varnishes, stains, lacquers, shellacs, japans, enamels, etc.	(X)	0.8
Electric motors and generators	(X)	34.7
Ball bearings (mounted or unmounted)	(X)	9.5
Roller bearings (mounted or unmounted)	(X)	30.0
Plain bearings and bushings	(X)	5.1
Mechanical speed changers, gears, and industrial high-speed drives	(X)	9.6
Gaskets (all types), and packing and sealing devices	(X)	12.5
Cutting tools for machine tools	(X)	20.5
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	318.1
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	122.9

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR FLUID POWER CYLINDER AND ACTUATOR MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
FLUID POWER CYLINDERS AND ACTUATORS	3,080.3	cylinders and actuators, including accumulators, cushions, etc .	369.1
Nonaerospace type hydraulic fluid power cylinders and actuators, linear and rotary	956.8	Aerospace type fluid power cylinders and actuators, hydraulic and pneumatic	987.7
Nonaerospace type pneumatic fluid power cylinders and actuators, linear and rotary	520.7	Fluid power cylinders and actuators, nsk, total	246.0
Parts for nonaerospace hydraulic and pneumatic fluid power

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR FLUID POWER PUMP AND MOTOR MANUFACTURING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
FLUID POWER PUMPS AND MOTORS	2,388.5	Aerospace type fluid power pumps and motors	212.9
Nonaerospace type reciprocating fluid power pumps	632.9	Parts for fluid power pumps, motors, and hydrostatic transmissions	510.0
Nonaerospace type rotary and other fluid power pumps	492.2	Fluid power pump and motors, nsk, total	170.7
Nonaerospace type fluid power motors	369.8

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR FLUID POWER PROCESS MACHINERY
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	34.1		Motor vehicle parts	15.8	Manufg.
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	6.0	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	9.5	Cap Inv
Management of companies & enterprises	6.0	Services	Light truck & utility vehicles	6.1	Manufg.
Wholesale trade	5.3	Trade	Material handling equipment	5.8	Manufg.
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	3.0	Manufg.	Aircraft	5.8	Manufg.
Gaskets, packing, & sealing devices	2.5	Manufg.	Construction machinery	5.5	Manufg.
Ferrous metal foundries	2.5	Manufg.	Automobiles	3.9	Manufg.
Machine shops	2.4	Manufg.	Private fixed investment	3.3
Fluid power process machinery	1.8	Manufg.	Commercial & service industry machinery, nec	2.9	Manufg.
Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	1.6	Manufg.	General Federal government services, defense	2.9	Fed Govt
Nonferrous metal foundries	1.5	Manufg.	Farm machinery & equipment	2.9	Manufg.
Ball & roller bearings	1.4	Manufg.	Printing	2.5	Manufg.
Motors & generators	1.0	Manufg.	Industrial machinery, nec	2.5	Manufg.
Truck transportation	1.0	Util.	Wholesale trade	2.1	Trade
Semiconductors & related devices	1.0	Manufg.	General purpose machinery, nec	1.8	Manufg.
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	1.0	Manufg.	Engine equipment, nec	1.6	Manufg.
Aluminum products from purchased aluminum	1.0	Manufg.	Fluid power process machinery	1.5	Manufg.
Power generation & supply	1.0	Util.	Aircraft engine & engine parts	1.4	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	1.0	Manufg.	Railroad rolling stock	1.4	Manufg.
Abrasive products	0.9	Manufg.	Lawn & garden equipment	1.4	Manufg.
Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.8	Manufg.	Semiconductor machinery	1.4	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	0.8	Fin/R.E.	Ship building & repairing	1.4	Manufg.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.6	Manufg.	Motor vehicle bodies	1.3	Manufg.
Advertising & related services	0.5	Services	Machine shops	1.2	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.5	Fin/R.E.	Packaging machinery	1.2	Manufg.
Real estate	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Pumps & pumping equipment	1.1	Manufg.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.4	Services	Mining & oil & gas field machinery	1.0	Manufg.
Speed changers, industrial high-speed drives, & gears	0.4	Manufg.	Heavy duty trucks	0.9	Manufg.
Custom computer programming services	0.4	Services	Federal government, investment, national defense	0.9	Fed Govt
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Truck trailers	0.9	Manufg.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.4		Turbines & turbine generator set units	0.8	Manufg.
Legal services	0.4	Services	Rolling mill & other metalworking machinery	0.7	Manufg.
Mechanical power transmission equipment	0.4	Manufg.	Plastics & rubber industry machinery	0.6	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.3	Services	Metal cutting & forming machine tools	0.6	Manufg.
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.3	Services	Guided missiles & space vehicles	0.6	Manufg.
Scientific research & development services	0.3	Services	Aircraft parts & auxiliary equipment, nec	0.6	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	0.3	Manufg.	Warehousing & storage	0.5	Util.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.3	Services	Fabricated metals, nec	0.4	Manufg.
Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	0.3	Manufg.	Other S/L govt. enterprises	0.4	S/L Govt
Warehousing & storage	0.3	Util.	Air & gas compressors	0.4	Manufg.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.3	Services	Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.4	Services
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.3	Construct.	Special tools, dies, jigs, & fixtures	0.3	Manufg.
Petroleum lubricating oil & grease	0.3	Manufg.	Retail trade	0.3	Trade
Fabricated metals, nec	0.3	Manufg.	Industrial process furnaces & ovens	0.2	Manufg.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.3	Services	General Federal government services, nondefense	0.2	Fed Govt
Telecommunications	0.3	Services	Water transportation	0.1	Util.
Paints & coatings	0.2	Manufg.	Ball & roller bearings	0.1	Manufg.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR FLUID POWER PROCESS MACHINERY - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.2	Manufg.	Industrial molds	0.1	Manufg.
Rubber products, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Scientific research & development services	0.1	Services
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.	Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	0.1	Manufg.
Noncomparable imports	0.2	Foreign
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.2	Services
Employment services	0.2	Services
Business support services	0.2	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.2	Services
Specialized design services	0.2	Services
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services
Natural gas distribution	0.2	Util.
Plate work & fabricated structural products	0.2	Manufg.
Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services
Relay & industrial controls	0.1	Manufg.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.1	Manufg.
Bare printed circuit boards	0.1	Manufg.
Paperboard mills	0.1	Manufg.
Custom roll forming	0.1	Manufg.
Handtools	0.1	Manufg.
Rail transportation	0.1	Util.
Support services, nec	0.1	Services
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.1	Fin/R.E.

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY OTHER GENERAL-PURPOSE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Team assemblers	11.0	-9.7	Multiple machine tool operators & tenders	1.4	-0.7
Machinists	5.9	-5.2	Lathe & turning machine tool operators & tenders	1.4	-18.8
Welders, cutters, solderers, & brazers	5.7	-4.0	Maintenance & repair workers, general	1.4	-9.7
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	3.6	-9.7	Structural metal fabricators & fitters	1.4	-9.7
Mechanical engineers	2.8	-0.7	Industrial engineers	1.3	9.6
Computer-controlled machine tool operators	2.5	-0.7	Electrical & electronic equipment assemblers	1.3	-27.8
Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	2.3	-9.7	Industrial machinery mechanics	1.3	3.8
Engine & other machine assemblers	2.0	-9.7	Mechanical drafters	1.3	-8.7
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	1.9	-14.9	Customer service representatives	1.3	-0.7
Cutting, punching, & press machine operators	1.8	-18.8	Coating, painting, & spraying machine operators	1.2	-14.2
Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.8	-13.1	Office clerks, general	1.2	-11.1
Helpers--Production workers	1.6	-9.7	Industrial production managers	1.1	-9.7
General & operations managers	1.6	-18.8	Electrical engineers	1.1	-9.7
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	1.5	-18.8	Production, planning, & expediting clerks	1.1	-9.7
Purchasing agents, exc wholesale, retail, & farm	1.5	-18.8	Stock clerks & order fillers	1.0	-24.5
Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.5	-9.7

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
New York	14	549.3	9.8	39,235.2	3,093	9.7	221	23.10	23.4	6,240
Ohio	49	488.8	8.7	9,975.3	3,034	9.5	62	18.03	48.2	6,179
California	51	429.7	7.6	8,425.4	2,426	7.6	48	21.65	43.8	2,852
Illinois	12	380.8	6.8	31,729.9	1,788	5.6	149	19.18	59.6	5,945
Michigan	29	299.1	5.3	10,315.0	1,719	5.4	59	19.93	46.0	5,876
Wisconsin	26	232.5	4.1	8,941.8	1,524	4.8	59	15.32	46.7	4,407
Kansas	11	200.5	3.6	18,231.7	957	3.0	87	15.39	34.1	4,844
Texas	30	177.9	3.2	5,931.0	1,257	3.9	42	15.00	43.2	1,681
Minnesota	16	128.7	2.3	8,046.5	740	2.3	46	19.09	49.2	3,808
Iowa	7	124.4	2.2	17,769.4	1,075	3.4	154	13.77	40.9	3,118
North Carolina	5	106.8	1.9	21,350.8	535	1.7	107	19.10	47.4	11,675
Indiana	9	76.4	1.4	8,483.4	419	1.3	47	16.13	31.3	6,346
Washington	14	70.9	1.3	5,062.7	543	1.7	39	25.14	51.5	1,967
Florida	12	66.1	1.2	5,512.1	480	1.5	40	15.31	44.9	1,994
Oregon	9	46.6	0.8	5,180.6	341	1.1	38	16.98	27.0	3,413
Connecticut	8	33.6	0.6	4,195.7	244	0.8	30	19.17	28.7	3,631
Pennsylvania	9	30.4	0.5	3,375.3	189	0.6	21	15.29	50.4	5,323