NAICS 335911 - Storage Battery Manufacturing

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1992, 1997, 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from the Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses respectively, reported in the Federal Government's NAICS format. Other years were originally reported in equivalent SIC format. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1991		149	92	21.0	16.6	33.8	579.9	12.56	1,740.6	1,577.1	3,313.3	110.1
1992	110	154	91	21.1	16.9	33.5	596.7	12.77	1,633.3	1,774.0	3,409.5	120.0
1993		146	91	20.9	16.9	34.2	613.1	13.16	1,711.1	1,805.1	3,520.3	111.9
1994		142	90	20.3	16.5	35.5	663.6	14.04	1,891.2	2,023.6	3,877.2	158.5
1995		140	88	20.7	17.1	34.1	683.1	14.77	1,947.2	2,125.5	4,048.1	178.5
1996		141	90	21.3	17.7	35.6	702.8	14.92	1,949.4	2,175.6	4,110.0	199.4
1997	93	135	88	23.2	18.7	37.4	787.7	15.66	2,238.9	2,171.6	4,422.7	171.7
1998		132	86	21.9	17.8	36.7	751.9	15.33	2,222.1	2,039.9	4,252.5	121.6
1999		137	86	23.0	18.5	38.6	817.5	15.05	2,399.3	2,504.7	4,904.1	192.3
2000		138	86	22.6	18.3	38.0	813.3	15.18	2,563.2	2,345.1	4,890.7	237.9
2001		138	83	20.4	15.7	30.8	737.9	16.29	2,280.6	1,756.5	4,132.2	118.7
2002	97	130	81	17.1	13.0	27.3	642.9	15.66	1,930.5	1,471.1	3,415.4	85.8
2003		130	78	16.6	12.7	26.9	649.6	15.96	1,904.2	1,579.4	3,486.4	120.5
2004		129	77	16.8	12.8	26.4	672.4	16.86	1,927.4	1,483.6	3,433.8	91.0
2005		121	77	16.6	12.5	26.7	697.0	16.44	1,989.2	1,611.2	3,597.1	85.6
2006		124P	77P	18.5	14.3	30.2	759.2	16.43	2,320.4	1,697.4	3,965.7	108.0
2007		122P	76P	17.6P	13.4P	28.2P	755.0P	17.26P	2,336.0P	1,708.8P	3,992.4P	115.3P
2008		120P	74P	17.3P	13.1P	27.6P	761.7P	17.51P	2,340.7P	1,712.3P	4,000.4P	112.6P
2009		119P	73P	17.0P	12.8P	27.1P	768.4P	17.77P	2,345.5P	1,715.7P	4,008.5P	109.9P
2010		117P	72P	16.7P	12.4P	26.5P	775.1P	18.03P	2,350.2P	1,719.2P	4,016.6P	107.2P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1992	113	118	112	123	130	123	93	82	85	121	100	140
1997	96	104	109	136	144	137	123	100	116	148	129	200
2001		106	102	119	121	113	115	104	118	119	121	138
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		100	96	97	98	99	101	102	99	107	102	140
2004		99	95	98	98	97	105	108	100	101	101	106
2005		93	95	97	96	98	108	105	103	110	105	100
2006		95P	95P	108	110	111	118	105	120	115	116	126
2007		94P	93P	103P	103P	103P	117P	110P	121P	116P	117P	134P
2008		92P	92P	101P	101P	101P	118P	112P	121P	116P	117P	131P
2009		91P	90P	99P	98P	99P	120P	113P	121P	117P	117P	128P
2010		90P	89P	98P	95P	97P	121P	115P	122P	117P	118P	125P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	132	313	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	113,162	62
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	4,945,385	302	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	14,850,000	257
Payroll per Employee	39,053	37,596	96	Cost per Employee	137,446	112,895	82
Production Workers per Establishment	30	100	339	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	148,500	76
Wages per Establishment	694,845	3,288,600	473	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	26,272,308	235
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	32,886	140	Shipments per Employee	265,847	199,731	75
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	2,100	106	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	262,723	69
Wages per Hour	11.89	15.66	132	Investment per Establishment	361,338	660,000	183
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	11,316,154	210	Investment per Employee	8,609	5,018	58
Value Added per Employee	128,210	86,029	67	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	6,600	54

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 67 Total sales ($ mil): 53,953 Total employment (000): 208.2
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Johnson Controls Inc.	PO Box 591	Milwaukee	WI	53201		414-524-1200	P	34,624	140.0
Gillette Co.	PO Box 720	Boston	MA	02217	James M. Kilts	617-421-7000	S	10,477	28.7
Exide Technologies	13000 Deerfield Pky	Alpharetta	GA	30004		678-566-9000	P	2,940	13.9
Spectrum Brands Inc.	6 Concourse Pky.	Atlanta	GA	30328	John D. Bowlin	770-829-6200	P	1,995	7.1
EaglePicher Corp.	2424 John Daly Rd.	Inkster	MI	48141	Donald L. Runkle	313-278-5956	R	1,244*	4.2
Remy International Inc.	2902 Enterprise Dr.	Anderson	IN	46013	Thomas J. Synder	765-778-6499	S	1,218*	7.9
Belkin Corp.	PO Box 5649	Compton	CA	90220	Chet Pipkin	310-604-2347	R	460*	1.0
Energy Conversion Devices Inc.	2956 Waterview Dr.	Rochester Hills	MI	48309	Mark Morelli	248-293-0440	P	114	1.2
Crown Battery Manufacturing	PO Box 990	Fremont	OH	43420	Hal Hawk	419-334-7181	R	84*	0.3
Innergy Power Corp.	9375 Customhouse	San Diego	CA	92154	Dan Lankford	619-710-0758	R	67*	<0.1
Trojan Battery Co.	12380 Clark St.	Santa Fe Spgs	CA	90670	Richard Godber	562-946-8381	R	60*	0.4
Centurion Wireless Tech.	PO Box 82846	Lincoln	NE	68501	Magnus Tannfelt	402-325-3100	R	60*	0.3
EnerSys Energy Products Inc.	2366 Bernville Rd.	Reading	PA	19605	John Craig	660-208-1991	S	55*	0.4
FuelCell Energy Inc.	3 Great Pasture Rd.	Danbury	CT	06810	Daniel Brdar	203-825-6000	P	48	0.4
Arotech Corp.	1229 Oak Valley Dr.	Ann Arbor	MI	48108	Robert S. Ehrlich		P	43	0.3
Power Battery Company Inc.	25 McLean Blvd.	Paterson	NJ	07514	William Rasmussen	973-523-8630	R	37*	0.2
Mathews Associates Inc.	220 Power Ct.	Sanford	FL	32771	Daniel Perreault	407-323-3390	R	30*	0.2
Bulldog Battery Corp.	PO Box 766	Wabash	IN	46992	Norman Benjamin	260-563-0551	R	28*	<0.1
Multiplier Industries Corp.	PO Box 630	Mount Kisco	NY	10549	Walter Ullrich	914-241-9510	R	27*	<0.1
Storage Battery Systems Inc.	N56 Ridgewood	Menomonee Fls	WI	53051	Scott Rubenzer	262-703-5800	R	25*	<0.1
Superior Battery Manufacturing	PO Box 1010	Russell Springs	KY	42642	Randolph Hart	270-866-6056	R	24*	0.1
Ramcar Batteries Inc.	2700 Carrier Ave.	Los Angeles	CA	90040	Clifford Crowe	323-726-1212	R	22*	0.1
HM Electronics Inc.	14110 Stowe Dr.	Poway	CA	92064	Mitzi Dominguez	858-535-6000	R	21*	0.2
EFI Electronics Corp.	1751 S 4800 W	Salt Lake City	UT	84104	Todd Dauphinais	801-977-9009	S	20*	0.1
Quantum Instruments Inc.	10 Commerce Dr.	Hauppauge	NY	11788		631-656-7400	R	18*	<0.1
Fedco Electronics Inc.	PO Box 1403	Fond du Lac	WI	54936	Steven Victor		R	18*	<0.1
Battery Handling Systems Inc.	PO Box 28990	Saint Louis	MO	63132	W Huber	314-423-7091	R	17*	<0.1
Advanced Battery Technologies	21 W 39th St., 2A	New York	NY	10018	Zhiguo Fu	212-391-2752	P	16	<0.1
BST Systems Inc.	78 Plainfield Pke.	Plainfield	CT	06374	Max Solis	860-564-4078	R	14*	<0.1
Yardney Technical Products	82 Mechanic St., 2	Pawcatuck	CT	06379	Richard Scibelli	860-599-1100	R	14*	<0.1
EAC Corp.	380 N Street	Teterboro	NJ	07608	Mark Schmit	201-288-4477	R	13*	0.1
Teledyne Contin. Motors, Batt.	PO Box 7950	Redlands	CA	92375		909-793-3131	S	11*	<0.1
Energy Technologies Inc.	219 Park Ave. E	Mansfield	OH	44902	Paul Madden	419-522-4444	R	10*	<0.1
Interspace Battery Inc.	2009 W S Brnrdino	West Covina	CA	91790	Donald Godber	626-813-1234	R	8*	<0.1
R and D Batteries Inc.	PO Box 5007	Burnsville	MN	55337	Randall Noddings	952-890-0629	R	8*	<0.1
Harding Energy Inc.	509 E Ellis Rd.	Muskegon	MI	49441	David Clow	231-798-7033	R	7*	<0.1
Dantona Industries Inc.	3051 Burns Ave.	Wantagh	NY	11793	Sal Dantona	516-783-5050	R	7*	<0.1
Ace Hobby Distributors Inc.	2055 Main St.	Irvine	CA	92614	Aling Lai	949-833-0088	R	7*	<0.1
Industrial Battery Engineering	9121 De Garmo	Sun Valley	CA	91352	Birger Holmquist	818-767-7067	R	6*	<0.1
American Battery Corp.	525 W Washington	Escondido	CA	92025	Dennis Loso	760-746-8010	R	6*	<0.1
Nilar Inc.	7388 S Revere	Englewood	CO	80112	Norma Vickers	303-662-8891	R	4*	<0.1
Avex Electronics Corp.	PO Box 1026	Bensalem	PA	19020	Michael Hasness	215-638-3300	R	4*	<0.1
New ERA Technologies Co.	23935 Madison St.	Torrance	CA	90505	John Cartier	310-373-8894	R	3*	<0.1
Graywacke Engineering Inc.	201 E 5th St., 100	Mansfield	OH	44902	Scott Huffman	419-525-3888	R	3*	<0.1
Lithium House Inc.	7122 Sophia Ave.	Van Nuys	CA	91406	Chase Haba	818-909-3440	R	3*	<0.1
Page One Science Inc.	1321 Powhatan St.	Alexandria	VA	22314	Marshall Soghoian	703-684-6222	R	3*	<0.1
Span Inc.	5605 W 73rd St.	Indianapolis	IN	46278	William Baker	317-347-2646	R	2*	<0.1
Battery Systems of America	2029 Chatsworth Rd.	Carrollton	TX	75007	James Wood	972-492-2327	R	2*	<0.1
Bell City Battery Mfg. Inc.	915 S Charles St.	Belleville	IL	62220	Jeanith Miller	618-234-7272	R	2*	<0.1
Aristo-Craft Inc.	698 S 21st St.	Irvington	NJ	07111	Lewis Polk	973-351-9800	R	2*	<0.1
Keystone Battery	35 Holton St.	Winchester	MA	01890	Barry Faye	781-729-8333	R	2*	<0.1
API Inc.	4025 NE Lakewood	Lees Summit	MO	64064	Edward Rafter	816-795-0208	R	2*	<0.1
Astro Flight Inc.	13311 Beach Ave.	Marina Del Rey	CA	90292	Robert Boucher	310-821-0291	R	2*	<0.1
Cell Phone Battery Warehouse	1020 Whisper. Pns	Grass Valley	CA	95945		530-273-2312	R	2*	<0.1
Magnevolt Inc.	PO Box 58099	Raleigh	NC	27658	William Davidson	919-790-9686	R	2*	<0.1
Uninterruptible Power Products	1567 W 11th Dr.	Friendship	WI	53934	Gary Jungwirth	608-339-2151	R	2*	<0.1
Hedb Corp.	3355 Woodward	Santa Clara	CA	95054	Adrian Zolla	408-980-1877	R	2*	<0.1
Red Line Research Laboratories	10845 Wheatlands	Santee	CA	92071	Steve Leiserson	619-562-7591	R	2*	<0.1
Transdigm Inc.	1301 E 9th St.	Cleveland	OH	44114	Nicholas Howley	216-289-4939	R	1*	<0.1
Nolan Power Group	21448 Marion Ln.	Mandeville	LA	70471		985-867-4821	R	1*	<0.1
Advanced Battery Systems Inc.	516 Bedford St.	E Bridgewater	MA	02333	Brian Kmito	508-378-2284	R	1*	<0.1
Battery Pros Inc.	PO Box 54	Horseshoe Bch	FL	32648	Patti Novack	352-498-2477	R	1*	<0.1
Int’l Marketing Concepts	903 Dell Ave.	Campbell	CA	95008	Ronald Evans	408-874-0800	R	1*	<0.1
MP Batteries Inc.	PO Box 181	Clarence Center	NY	14032	Terry Stornelli	716-741-2178	R	1*	<0.1
Rolls Battery of New England	7 Oak Street	Salem	MA	01970		978-745-3333	R	1*	<0.1
Sky Power Battery L.L.C.	81 N Maple Ave.	Ridgewood	NJ	07450		201-444-3232	R	1*	<0.1
All Power Battery Inc.	1387 Clarendon	Canton	OH	44710	William Ferris	330-453-5236	R	1*	<0.1

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Metal stampings	(X)	5.5
All other fabricated metal products (excluding forgings)	(X)	33.1
Forgings	(X)	(D)
Castings, rough and semifinished	(X)	2.0
Refined unalloyed lead shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	370.7
Antimonial lead	(X)	272.8
Lead-calcium alloyed	(X)	147.4
Steel sheet and strip (including tinplate)	(X)	(D)
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	2.7
Zinc and zinc-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	(D)
Litharge	(X)	24.6
Sulfuric acid, new and spent (100 percent H2SO4)	(X)	29.1
Other industrial inorganic chemicals (incl. mercury and silver oxide)	(X)	14.8
Plastics resins consumed in the form of granules, pellets, etc	(X)	17.2
Plastics products consumed in the form of sheets, rods, etc.	(X)	74.3
Fabricated plastics products (excluding gaskets)	(X)	218.3
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard	(X)	38.2
Carbon and graphite electrodes and other products for electrical use	(X)	(D)
Metal powders	(X)	45.0
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	304.4
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	143.9

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
STORAGE BATTERIES	3,285.5	than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042cu m and smaller)	57.7
Storage batteries, lead acid type, Battery Council International dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042cu m and smaller)	2,087.5	All other lead acid storage batteries, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.6 cu ft or .042 cu m)	497.4
Starting, lighting, and ignition (SLI) type lead acid storage batteries for original equipment, BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	(D)	Communication lead acid storage batteries (central office telephone supervisory equipment, telemetering, and microwave), larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	208.9
Starting, lighting, and ignition (SLI) type lead acid storage batteries for replacement, BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	1,185.8	Standby emergency power lead acid storage batteries, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	211.3
Lead acid storage batteries other than (SLI) type, BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	(D)	All other lead acid storage batteries, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller), including starting, lighting, and ignition (SLI type)	77.3
Storage batteries, lead acid type, larger than Battery Council International dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042cu m and smaller)	863.0	Storage batteries, except lead acid, including parts for all storage batteries	262.8
Motive power type lead acid storage batteries, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m), including mining and industrial locomotive	365.6	Storage batteries except lead acid	251.4
Motive power type lead acid storage batteries for industrial trucks, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	307.8	Nickel cadmium storage batteries (sealed or vented)	125.9
All other motive power type lead acid storage batteries, including mining and industrial locomotive, larger		Storage batteries other than nickel cadmium or lead acid	125.5
		Parts for all storage batteries, excluding cases and Containers	11.5
		Storage batteries, nsk, total	72.2

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR STORAGE BATTERY MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	26.8		Personal consumption expenditures	26.1
Primary nonferrous metal, ex. copper & aluminum	20.7	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	10.9	Cap Inv
Management of companies & enterprises	5.3	Services	Other S/L govt. enterprises	8.4	S/L Govt
Plastics products, nec	4.9	Manufg.	Light truck & utility vehicles	7.2	Manufg.
Wholesale trade	4.8	Trade	Private fixed investment	6.2
Power generation & supply	2.2	Util.	Retail trade	4.8	Trade
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	1.9	Manufg.	Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	3.7	Services
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	1.6	Fin/R.E.	Power-driven handtools	2.2	Manufg.
Noncomparable imports	1.5	Foreign	Automobiles	1.8	Manufg.
Retail trade	1.5	Trade	Material handling equipment	1.7	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	1.2	Fin/R.E.	Construction machinery	1.6	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	1.1	Manufg.	Farm machinery & equipment	1.6	Manufg.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR STORAGE BATTERY MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	1.0	Manufg.	Change in private inventories	1.5	In House
Truck transportation	1.0	Util.	General S/L govt. services	1.5	S/L Govt
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.9	Construct.	Waste management & remediation services	1.4	Services
Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	0.9	Manufg.	Architectural, engineering, & related services	1.4	Services
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.8	Services	Tobacco products	1.4	Manufg.
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	0.8	Manufg.	Asphalt paving mixtures & blocks	1.1	Manufg.
Synthetic dyes & pigments	0.7	Manufg.	Computer system design services	1.0	Services
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.7	Fin/R.E.	Grains	1.0	Agric.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.6	Services	Oil & gas well drilling	0.9	Mining
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.6	Services	Wholesale trade	0.8	Trade
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.6	Services	Hunting and trapping	0.7	Agric.
Natural gas distribution	0.5	Util.	Heavy duty trucks	0.6	Manufg.
Advertising & related services	0.5	Services	Miscellaneous crops	0.6	Agric.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.5	Services	Dairy cattle & milk	0.6	Agric.
Semiconductors & related devices	0.5	Manufg.	Scientific research & development services	0.5	Services
Plastics materials & resins	0.5	Manufg.	Wood containers & pallets	0.5	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.4	Manufg.	Residential structures, nec	0.5	Construct.
Laminated plastics plates, sheets, & shapes	0.4	Manufg.	Oilseeds	0.5	Agric.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.4		Oil & gas operations services	0.4	Mining
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.4	Services	Livestock, nec	0.4	Agric.
Scientific research & development services	0.4	Services	Child day care services	0.4	Services
Real estate	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.4	Fin/R.E.
Food services & drinking places	0.4	Services	Securities, commodity contracts, investments	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Machine shops	0.3	Manufg.	Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Unlaminated plastics profile shapes	0.3	Manufg.	Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.3	Construct.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services	Nonresidential structures, nec	0.3	Construct.
Legal services	0.3	Services	Truck transportation	0.3	Util.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.2	Manufg.	Management of companies & enterprises	0.3	Services
Warehousing & storage	0.2	Util.	Individual & family services	0.3	Services
Telecommunications	0.2	Services	Vegetables and melons	0.3	Agric.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.2	Services	Greenhouse & nursery products	0.3	Agric.
Storage batteries	0.2	Manufg.	Natural gas distribution	0.3	Util.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.	Residential permanent site structures	0.3	Construct.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.2	Services	Fruit	0.2	Agric.
Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.2	Manufg.	Amusement & recreation, nec	0.2	Services
Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Real estate	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Rail transportation	0.2	Util.	Cotton	0.2	Agric.
Motor vehicle parts	0.1	Manufg.	Food services & drinking places	0.1	Services
Business support services	0.1	Services	Sugar crops	0.1	Agric.
Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services	Storage batteries	0.1	Manufg.
Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.1	Fin/R.E.	Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services	Commercial & health care structures	0.1	Construct.
Air transportation	0.1	Util.
Personal & household goods repair/maintenance	0.1	Services
Waste management & remediation services	0.1	Services
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.1	Manufg.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.1	Manufg.

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY OTHER ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT & COMPONENT MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Team assemblers	14.6	-7.3	Customer service representatives	1.4	1.9
Electrical & electronic equipment assemblers	9.0	-25.9	Electrical engineers	1.2	-7.3
Extruding & drawing machine operators & tenders	3.8	-7.3	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.2	-7.3
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	3.7	-7.3	Plating & coating machine operators & tenders	1.2	-3.3
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	3.3	-12.6	Tool & die makers	1.1	-2.7
Cutting, punching, & press machine operators	2.8	-16.6	Mechanical engineers	1.1	-7.3
Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	2.4	-10.8	Multiple machine tool operators & tenders	1.1	1.9
Maintenance & repair workers, general	2.4	-7.3	Sales representatives, wholesale & manufacturing, tech	1.1	-7.3
Molding, coremaking, & casting machine operators	2.4	-16.6	Packers & packagers, hand	1.1	-25.9
Machinists	2.2	-2.7	Office clerks, general	1.0	-8.7
Helpers--Production workers	2.0	-7.3	Industrial production managers	1.0	-7.3
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	1.9	-16.6	Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	1.0	-16.6
Industrial truck & tractor operators	1.6	-16.6	Electromechanical equipment assemblers	1.0	-7.3
Industrial engineers	1.4	12.5	Computer-controlled machine tool operators	1.0	1.9
General & operations managers	1.4	-16.6	Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.0	-7.3

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
California	20	398.0	11.7	19,898.1	1,591	9.3	80	15.49	54.0	3,035
Illinois	10	163.5	4.8	16,351.9	632	3.7	63	15.00	54.5	7,416
Indiana	3	88.6	2.6	29,521.0	382	2.2	127	14.72	40.5	4,924

NAICS 335911 - Storage Battery Manufacturing

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1992, 1997, 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from the Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses respectively, reported in the Federal Government's NAICS format. Other years were originally reported in equivalent SIC format. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1991		149	92	21.0	16.6	33.8	579.9	12.56	1,740.6	1,577.1	3,313.3	110.1
1992	110	154	91	21.1	16.9	33.5	596.7	12.77	1,633.3	1,774.0	3,409.5	120.0
1993		146	91	20.9	16.9	34.2	613.1	13.16	1,711.1	1,805.1	3,520.3	111.9
1994		142	90	20.3	16.5	35.5	663.6	14.04	1,891.2	2,023.6	3,877.2	158.5
1995		140	88	20.7	17.1	34.1	683.1	14.77	1,947.2	2,125.5	4,048.1	178.5
1996		141	90	21.3	17.7	35.6	702.8	14.92	1,949.4	2,175.6	4,110.0	199.4
1997	93	135	88	23.2	18.7	37.4	787.7	15.66	2,238.9	2,171.6	4,422.7	171.7
1998		132	86	21.9	17.8	36.7	751.9	15.33	2,222.1	2,039.9	4,252.5	121.6
1999		137	86	23.0	18.5	38.6	817.5	15.05	2,399.3	2,504.7	4,904.1	192.3
2000		138	86	22.6	18.3	38.0	813.3	15.18	2,563.2	2,345.1	4,890.7	237.9
2001		138	83	20.4	15.7	30.8	737.9	16.29	2,280.6	1,756.5	4,132.2	118.7
2002	97	130	81	17.1	13.0	27.3	642.9	15.66	1,930.5	1,471.1	3,415.4	85.8
2003		130	78	16.6	12.7	26.9	649.6	15.96	1,904.2	1,579.4	3,486.4	120.5
2004		129	77	16.8	12.8	26.4	672.4	16.86	1,927.4	1,483.6	3,433.8	91.0
2005		121	77	16.6	12.5	26.7	697.0	16.44	1,989.2	1,611.2	3,597.1	85.6
2006		124P	77P	18.5	14.3	30.2	759.2	16.43	2,320.4	1,697.4	3,965.7	108.0
2007		122P	76P	17.6P	13.4P	28.2P	755.0P	17.26P	2,336.0P	1,708.8P	3,992.4P	115.3P
2008		120P	74P	17.3P	13.1P	27.6P	761.7P	17.51P	2,340.7P	1,712.3P	4,000.4P	112.6P
2009		119P	73P	17.0P	12.8P	27.1P	768.4P	17.77P	2,345.5P	1,715.7P	4,008.5P	109.9P
2010		117P	72P	16.7P	12.4P	26.5P	775.1P	18.03P	2,350.2P	1,719.2P	4,016.6P	107.2P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1992	113	118	112	123	130	123	93	82	85	121	100	140
1997	96	104	109	136	144	137	123	100	116	148	129	200
2001		106	102	119	121	113	115	104	118	119	121	138
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		100	96	97	98	99	101	102	99	107	102	140
2004		99	95	98	98	97	105	108	100	101	101	106
2005		93	95	97	96	98	108	105	103	110	105	100
2006		95P	95P	108	110	111	118	105	120	115	116	126
2007		94P	93P	103P	103P	103P	117P	110P	121P	116P	117P	134P
2008		92P	92P	101P	101P	101P	118P	112P	121P	116P	117P	131P
2009		91P	90P	99P	98P	99P	120P	113P	121P	117P	117P	128P
2010		90P	89P	98P	95P	97P	121P	115P	122P	117P	118P	125P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	132	313	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	113,162	62
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	4,945,385	302	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	14,850,000	257
Payroll per Employee	39,053	37,596	96	Cost per Employee	137,446	112,895	82
Production Workers per Establishment	30	100	339	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	148,500	76
Wages per Establishment	694,845	3,288,600	473	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	26,272,308	235
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	32,886	140	Shipments per Employee	265,847	199,731	75
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	2,100	106	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	262,723	69
Wages per Hour	11.89	15.66	132	Investment per Establishment	361,338	660,000	183
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	11,316,154	210	Investment per Employee	8,609	5,018	58
Value Added per Employee	128,210	86,029	67	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	6,600	54

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 67 Total sales ($ mil): 53,953 Total employment (000): 208.2
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Johnson Controls Inc.	PO Box 591	Milwaukee	WI	53201		414-524-1200	P	34,624	140.0
Gillette Co.	PO Box 720	Boston	MA	02217	James M. Kilts	617-421-7000	S	10,477	28.7
Exide Technologies	13000 Deerfield Pky	Alpharetta	GA	30004		678-566-9000	P	2,940	13.9
Spectrum Brands Inc.	6 Concourse Pky.	Atlanta	GA	30328	John D. Bowlin	770-829-6200	P	1,995	7.1
EaglePicher Corp.	2424 John Daly Rd.	Inkster	MI	48141	Donald L. Runkle	313-278-5956	R	1,244*	4.2
Remy International Inc.	2902 Enterprise Dr.	Anderson	IN	46013	Thomas J. Synder	765-778-6499	S	1,218*	7.9
Belkin Corp.	PO Box 5649	Compton	CA	90220	Chet Pipkin	310-604-2347	R	460*	1.0
Energy Conversion Devices Inc.	2956 Waterview Dr.	Rochester Hills	MI	48309	Mark Morelli	248-293-0440	P	114	1.2
Crown Battery Manufacturing	PO Box 990	Fremont	OH	43420	Hal Hawk	419-334-7181	R	84*	0.3
Innergy Power Corp.	9375 Customhouse	San Diego	CA	92154	Dan Lankford	619-710-0758	R	67*	<0.1
Trojan Battery Co.	12380 Clark St.	Santa Fe Spgs	CA	90670	Richard Godber	562-946-8381	R	60*	0.4
Centurion Wireless Tech.	PO Box 82846	Lincoln	NE	68501	Magnus Tannfelt	402-325-3100	R	60*	0.3
EnerSys Energy Products Inc.	2366 Bernville Rd.	Reading	PA	19605	John Craig	660-208-1991	S	55*	0.4
FuelCell Energy Inc.	3 Great Pasture Rd.	Danbury	CT	06810	Daniel Brdar	203-825-6000	P	48	0.4
Arotech Corp.	1229 Oak Valley Dr.	Ann Arbor	MI	48108	Robert S. Ehrlich		P	43	0.3
Power Battery Company Inc.	25 McLean Blvd.	Paterson	NJ	07514	William Rasmussen	973-523-8630	R	37*	0.2
Mathews Associates Inc.	220 Power Ct.	Sanford	FL	32771	Daniel Perreault	407-323-3390	R	30*	0.2
Bulldog Battery Corp.	PO Box 766	Wabash	IN	46992	Norman Benjamin	260-563-0551	R	28*	<0.1
Multiplier Industries Corp.	PO Box 630	Mount Kisco	NY	10549	Walter Ullrich	914-241-9510	R	27*	<0.1
Storage Battery Systems Inc.	N56 Ridgewood	Menomonee Fls	WI	53051	Scott Rubenzer	262-703-5800	R	25*	<0.1
Superior Battery Manufacturing	PO Box 1010	Russell Springs	KY	42642	Randolph Hart	270-866-6056	R	24*	0.1
Ramcar Batteries Inc.	2700 Carrier Ave.	Los Angeles	CA	90040	Clifford Crowe	323-726-1212	R	22*	0.1
HM Electronics Inc.	14110 Stowe Dr.	Poway	CA	92064	Mitzi Dominguez	858-535-6000	R	21*	0.2
EFI Electronics Corp.	1751 S 4800 W	Salt Lake City	UT	84104	Todd Dauphinais	801-977-9009	S	20*	0.1
Quantum Instruments Inc.	10 Commerce Dr.	Hauppauge	NY	11788		631-656-7400	R	18*	<0.1
Fedco Electronics Inc.	PO Box 1403	Fond du Lac	WI	54936	Steven Victor		R	18*	<0.1
Battery Handling Systems Inc.	PO Box 28990	Saint Louis	MO	63132	W Huber	314-423-7091	R	17*	<0.1
Advanced Battery Technologies	21 W 39th St., 2A	New York	NY	10018	Zhiguo Fu	212-391-2752	P	16	<0.1
BST Systems Inc.	78 Plainfield Pke.	Plainfield	CT	06374	Max Solis	860-564-4078	R	14*	<0.1
Yardney Technical Products	82 Mechanic St., 2	Pawcatuck	CT	06379	Richard Scibelli	860-599-1100	R	14*	<0.1
EAC Corp.	380 N Street	Teterboro	NJ	07608	Mark Schmit	201-288-4477	R	13*	0.1
Teledyne Contin. Motors, Batt.	PO Box 7950	Redlands	CA	92375		909-793-3131	S	11*	<0.1
Energy Technologies Inc.	219 Park Ave. E	Mansfield	OH	44902	Paul Madden	419-522-4444	R	10*	<0.1
Interspace Battery Inc.	2009 W S Brnrdino	West Covina	CA	91790	Donald Godber	626-813-1234	R	8*	<0.1
R and D Batteries Inc.	PO Box 5007	Burnsville	MN	55337	Randall Noddings	952-890-0629	R	8*	<0.1
Harding Energy Inc.	509 E Ellis Rd.	Muskegon	MI	49441	David Clow	231-798-7033	R	7*	<0.1
Dantona Industries Inc.	3051 Burns Ave.	Wantagh	NY	11793	Sal Dantona	516-783-5050	R	7*	<0.1
Ace Hobby Distributors Inc.	2055 Main St.	Irvine	CA	92614	Aling Lai	949-833-0088	R	7*	<0.1
Industrial Battery Engineering	9121 De Garmo	Sun Valley	CA	91352	Birger Holmquist	818-767-7067	R	6*	<0.1
American Battery Corp.	525 W Washington	Escondido	CA	92025	Dennis Loso	760-746-8010	R	6*	<0.1
Nilar Inc.	7388 S Revere	Englewood	CO	80112	Norma Vickers	303-662-8891	R	4*	<0.1
Avex Electronics Corp.	PO Box 1026	Bensalem	PA	19020	Michael Hasness	215-638-3300	R	4*	<0.1
New ERA Technologies Co.	23935 Madison St.	Torrance	CA	90505	John Cartier	310-373-8894	R	3*	<0.1
Graywacke Engineering Inc.	201 E 5th St., 100	Mansfield	OH	44902	Scott Huffman	419-525-3888	R	3*	<0.1
Lithium House Inc.	7122 Sophia Ave.	Van Nuys	CA	91406	Chase Haba	818-909-3440	R	3*	<0.1
Page One Science Inc.	1321 Powhatan St.	Alexandria	VA	22314	Marshall Soghoian	703-684-6222	R	3*	<0.1
Span Inc.	5605 W 73rd St.	Indianapolis	IN	46278	William Baker	317-347-2646	R	2*	<0.1
Battery Systems of America	2029 Chatsworth Rd.	Carrollton	TX	75007	James Wood	972-492-2327	R	2*	<0.1
Bell City Battery Mfg. Inc.	915 S Charles St.	Belleville	IL	62220	Jeanith Miller	618-234-7272	R	2*	<0.1
Aristo-Craft Inc.	698 S 21st St.	Irvington	NJ	07111	Lewis Polk	973-351-9800	R	2*	<0.1
Keystone Battery	35 Holton St.	Winchester	MA	01890	Barry Faye	781-729-8333	R	2*	<0.1
API Inc.	4025 NE Lakewood	Lees Summit	MO	64064	Edward Rafter	816-795-0208	R	2*	<0.1
Astro Flight Inc.	13311 Beach Ave.	Marina Del Rey	CA	90292	Robert Boucher	310-821-0291	R	2*	<0.1
Cell Phone Battery Warehouse	1020 Whisper. Pns	Grass Valley	CA	95945		530-273-2312	R	2*	<0.1
Magnevolt Inc.	PO Box 58099	Raleigh	NC	27658	William Davidson	919-790-9686	R	2*	<0.1
Uninterruptible Power Products	1567 W 11th Dr.	Friendship	WI	53934	Gary Jungwirth	608-339-2151	R	2*	<0.1
Hedb Corp.	3355 Woodward	Santa Clara	CA	95054	Adrian Zolla	408-980-1877	R	2*	<0.1
Red Line Research Laboratories	10845 Wheatlands	Santee	CA	92071	Steve Leiserson	619-562-7591	R	2*	<0.1
Transdigm Inc.	1301 E 9th St.	Cleveland	OH	44114	Nicholas Howley	216-289-4939	R	1*	<0.1
Nolan Power Group	21448 Marion Ln.	Mandeville	LA	70471		985-867-4821	R	1*	<0.1
Advanced Battery Systems Inc.	516 Bedford St.	E Bridgewater	MA	02333	Brian Kmito	508-378-2284	R	1*	<0.1
Battery Pros Inc.	PO Box 54	Horseshoe Bch	FL	32648	Patti Novack	352-498-2477	R	1*	<0.1
Int’l Marketing Concepts	903 Dell Ave.	Campbell	CA	95008	Ronald Evans	408-874-0800	R	1*	<0.1
MP Batteries Inc.	PO Box 181	Clarence Center	NY	14032	Terry Stornelli	716-741-2178	R	1*	<0.1
Rolls Battery of New England	7 Oak Street	Salem	MA	01970		978-745-3333	R	1*	<0.1
Sky Power Battery L.L.C.	81 N Maple Ave.	Ridgewood	NJ	07450		201-444-3232	R	1*	<0.1
All Power Battery Inc.	1387 Clarendon	Canton	OH	44710	William Ferris	330-453-5236	R	1*	<0.1

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Metal stampings	(X)	5.5
All other fabricated metal products (excluding forgings)	(X)	33.1
Forgings	(X)	(D)
Castings, rough and semifinished	(X)	2.0
Refined unalloyed lead shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	370.7
Antimonial lead	(X)	272.8
Lead-calcium alloyed	(X)	147.4
Steel sheet and strip (including tinplate)	(X)	(D)
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	2.7
Zinc and zinc-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	(D)
Litharge	(X)	24.6
Sulfuric acid, new and spent (100 percent H2SO4)	(X)	29.1
Other industrial inorganic chemicals (incl. mercury and silver oxide)	(X)	14.8
Plastics resins consumed in the form of granules, pellets, etc	(X)	17.2
Plastics products consumed in the form of sheets, rods, etc.	(X)	74.3
Fabricated plastics products (excluding gaskets)	(X)	218.3
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard	(X)	38.2
Carbon and graphite electrodes and other products for electrical use	(X)	(D)
Metal powders	(X)	45.0
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	304.4
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	143.9

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
STORAGE BATTERIES	3,285.5	than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042cu m and smaller)	57.7
Storage batteries, lead acid type, Battery Council International dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042cu m and smaller)	2,087.5	All other lead acid storage batteries, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.6 cu ft or .042 cu m)	497.4
Starting, lighting, and ignition (SLI) type lead acid storage batteries for original equipment, BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	(D)	Communication lead acid storage batteries (central office telephone supervisory equipment, telemetering, and microwave), larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	208.9
Starting, lighting, and ignition (SLI) type lead acid storage batteries for replacement, BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	1,185.8	Standby emergency power lead acid storage batteries, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	211.3
Lead acid storage batteries other than (SLI) type, BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	(D)	All other lead acid storage batteries, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller), including starting, lighting, and ignition (SLI type)	77.3
Storage batteries, lead acid type, larger than Battery Council International dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042cu m and smaller)	863.0	Storage batteries, except lead acid, including parts for all storage batteries	262.8
Motive power type lead acid storage batteries, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m), including mining and industrial locomotive	365.6	Storage batteries except lead acid	251.4
Motive power type lead acid storage batteries for industrial trucks, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	307.8	Nickel cadmium storage batteries (sealed or vented)	125.9
All other motive power type lead acid storage batteries, including mining and industrial locomotive, larger		Storage batteries other than nickel cadmium or lead acid	125.5
		Parts for all storage batteries, excluding cases and Containers	11.5
		Storage batteries, nsk, total	72.2

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR STORAGE BATTERY MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	26.8		Personal consumption expenditures	26.1
Primary nonferrous metal, ex. copper & aluminum	20.7	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	10.9	Cap Inv
Management of companies & enterprises	5.3	Services	Other S/L govt. enterprises	8.4	S/L Govt
Plastics products, nec	4.9	Manufg.	Light truck & utility vehicles	7.2	Manufg.
Wholesale trade	4.8	Trade	Private fixed investment	6.2
Power generation & supply	2.2	Util.	Retail trade	4.8	Trade
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	1.9	Manufg.	Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	3.7	Services
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	1.6	Fin/R.E.	Power-driven handtools	2.2	Manufg.
Noncomparable imports	1.5	Foreign	Automobiles	1.8	Manufg.
Retail trade	1.5	Trade	Material handling equipment	1.7	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	1.2	Fin/R.E.	Construction machinery	1.6	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	1.1	Manufg.	Farm machinery & equipment	1.6	Manufg.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR STORAGE BATTERY MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	1.0	Manufg.	Change in private inventories	1.5	In House
Truck transportation	1.0	Util.	General S/L govt. services	1.5	S/L Govt
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.9	Construct.	Waste management & remediation services	1.4	Services
Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	0.9	Manufg.	Architectural, engineering, & related services	1.4	Services
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.8	Services	Tobacco products	1.4	Manufg.
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	0.8	Manufg.	Asphalt paving mixtures & blocks	1.1	Manufg.
Synthetic dyes & pigments	0.7	Manufg.	Computer system design services	1.0	Services
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.7	Fin/R.E.	Grains	1.0	Agric.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.6	Services	Oil & gas well drilling	0.9	Mining
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.6	Services	Wholesale trade	0.8	Trade
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.6	Services	Hunting and trapping	0.7	Agric.
Natural gas distribution	0.5	Util.	Heavy duty trucks	0.6	Manufg.
Advertising & related services	0.5	Services	Miscellaneous crops	0.6	Agric.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.5	Services	Dairy cattle & milk	0.6	Agric.
Semiconductors & related devices	0.5	Manufg.	Scientific research & development services	0.5	Services
Plastics materials & resins	0.5	Manufg.	Wood containers & pallets	0.5	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.4	Manufg.	Residential structures, nec	0.5	Construct.
Laminated plastics plates, sheets, & shapes	0.4	Manufg.	Oilseeds	0.5	Agric.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.4		Oil & gas operations services	0.4	Mining
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.4	Services	Livestock, nec	0.4	Agric.
Scientific research & development services	0.4	Services	Child day care services	0.4	Services
Real estate	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.4	Fin/R.E.
Food services & drinking places	0.4	Services	Securities, commodity contracts, investments	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Machine shops	0.3	Manufg.	Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Unlaminated plastics profile shapes	0.3	Manufg.	Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.3	Construct.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services	Nonresidential structures, nec	0.3	Construct.
Legal services	0.3	Services	Truck transportation	0.3	Util.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.2	Manufg.	Management of companies & enterprises	0.3	Services
Warehousing & storage	0.2	Util.	Individual & family services	0.3	Services
Telecommunications	0.2	Services	Vegetables and melons	0.3	Agric.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.2	Services	Greenhouse & nursery products	0.3	Agric.
Storage batteries	0.2	Manufg.	Natural gas distribution	0.3	Util.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.	Residential permanent site structures	0.3	Construct.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.2	Services	Fruit	0.2	Agric.
Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.2	Manufg.	Amusement & recreation, nec	0.2	Services
Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Real estate	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Rail transportation	0.2	Util.	Cotton	0.2	Agric.
Motor vehicle parts	0.1	Manufg.	Food services & drinking places	0.1	Services
Business support services	0.1	Services	Sugar crops	0.1	Agric.
Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services	Storage batteries	0.1	Manufg.
Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.1	Fin/R.E.	Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services	Commercial & health care structures	0.1	Construct.
Air transportation	0.1	Util.
Personal & household goods repair/maintenance	0.1	Services
Waste management & remediation services	0.1	Services
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.1	Manufg.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.1	Manufg.

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY OTHER ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT & COMPONENT MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Team assemblers	14.6	-7.3	Customer service representatives	1.4	1.9
Electrical & electronic equipment assemblers	9.0	-25.9	Electrical engineers	1.2	-7.3
Extruding & drawing machine operators & tenders	3.8	-7.3	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.2	-7.3
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	3.7	-7.3	Plating & coating machine operators & tenders	1.2	-3.3
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	3.3	-12.6	Tool & die makers	1.1	-2.7
Cutting, punching, & press machine operators	2.8	-16.6	Mechanical engineers	1.1	-7.3
Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	2.4	-10.8	Multiple machine tool operators & tenders	1.1	1.9
Maintenance & repair workers, general	2.4	-7.3	Sales representatives, wholesale & manufacturing, tech	1.1	-7.3
Molding, coremaking, & casting machine operators	2.4	-16.6	Packers & packagers, hand	1.1	-25.9
Machinists	2.2	-2.7	Office clerks, general	1.0	-8.7
Helpers--Production workers	2.0	-7.3	Industrial production managers	1.0	-7.3
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	1.9	-16.6	Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	1.0	-16.6
Industrial truck & tractor operators	1.6	-16.6	Electromechanical equipment assemblers	1.0	-7.3
Industrial engineers	1.4	12.5	Computer-controlled machine tool operators	1.0	1.9
General & operations managers	1.4	-16.6	Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.0	-7.3

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
California	20	398.0	11.7	19,898.1	1,591	9.3	80	15.49	54.0	3,035
Illinois	10	163.5	4.8	16,351.9	632	3.7	63	15.00	54.5	7,416
Indiana	3	88.6	2.6	29,521.0	382	2.2	127	14.72	40.5	4,924

NAICS 335911 - Storage Battery Manufacturing

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NAICS 335911 - Storage Battery Manufacturing

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1992, 1997, 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from the Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses respectively, reported in the Federal Government's NAICS format. Other years were originally reported in equivalent SIC format. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1991		149	92	21.0	16.6	33.8	579.9	12.56	1,740.6	1,577.1	3,313.3	110.1
1992	110	154	91	21.1	16.9	33.5	596.7	12.77	1,633.3	1,774.0	3,409.5	120.0
1993		146	91	20.9	16.9	34.2	613.1	13.16	1,711.1	1,805.1	3,520.3	111.9
1994		142	90	20.3	16.5	35.5	663.6	14.04	1,891.2	2,023.6	3,877.2	158.5
1995		140	88	20.7	17.1	34.1	683.1	14.77	1,947.2	2,125.5	4,048.1	178.5
1996		141	90	21.3	17.7	35.6	702.8	14.92	1,949.4	2,175.6	4,110.0	199.4
1997	93	135	88	23.2	18.7	37.4	787.7	15.66	2,238.9	2,171.6	4,422.7	171.7
1998		132	86	21.9	17.8	36.7	751.9	15.33	2,222.1	2,039.9	4,252.5	121.6
1999		137	86	23.0	18.5	38.6	817.5	15.05	2,399.3	2,504.7	4,904.1	192.3
2000		138	86	22.6	18.3	38.0	813.3	15.18	2,563.2	2,345.1	4,890.7	237.9
2001		138	83	20.4	15.7	30.8	737.9	16.29	2,280.6	1,756.5	4,132.2	118.7
2002	97	130	81	17.1	13.0	27.3	642.9	15.66	1,930.5	1,471.1	3,415.4	85.8
2003		130	78	16.6	12.7	26.9	649.6	15.96	1,904.2	1,579.4	3,486.4	120.5
2004		129	77	16.8	12.8	26.4	672.4	16.86	1,927.4	1,483.6	3,433.8	91.0
2005		121	77	16.6	12.5	26.7	697.0	16.44	1,989.2	1,611.2	3,597.1	85.6
2006		124P	77P	18.5	14.3	30.2	759.2	16.43	2,320.4	1,697.4	3,965.7	108.0
2007		122P	76P	17.6P	13.4P	28.2P	755.0P	17.26P	2,336.0P	1,708.8P	3,992.4P	115.3P
2008		120P	74P	17.3P	13.1P	27.6P	761.7P	17.51P	2,340.7P	1,712.3P	4,000.4P	112.6P
2009		119P	73P	17.0P	12.8P	27.1P	768.4P	17.77P	2,345.5P	1,715.7P	4,008.5P	109.9P
2010		117P	72P	16.7P	12.4P	26.5P	775.1P	18.03P	2,350.2P	1,719.2P	4,016.6P	107.2P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1992	113	118	112	123	130	123	93	82	85	121	100	140
1997	96	104	109	136	144	137	123	100	116	148	129	200
2001		106	102	119	121	113	115	104	118	119	121	138
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		100	96	97	98	99	101	102	99	107	102	140
2004		99	95	98	98	97	105	108	100	101	101	106
2005		93	95	97	96	98	108	105	103	110	105	100
2006		95P	95P	108	110	111	118	105	120	115	116	126
2007		94P	93P	103P	103P	103P	117P	110P	121P	116P	117P	134P
2008		92P	92P	101P	101P	101P	118P	112P	121P	116P	117P	131P
2009		91P	90P	99P	98P	99P	120P	113P	121P	117P	117P	128P
2010		90P	89P	98P	95P	97P	121P	115P	122P	117P	118P	125P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	132	313	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	113,162	62
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	4,945,385	302	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	14,850,000	257
Payroll per Employee	39,053	37,596	96	Cost per Employee	137,446	112,895	82
Production Workers per Establishment	30	100	339	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	148,500	76
Wages per Establishment	694,845	3,288,600	473	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	26,272,308	235
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	32,886	140	Shipments per Employee	265,847	199,731	75
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	2,100	106	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	262,723	69
Wages per Hour	11.89	15.66	132	Investment per Establishment	361,338	660,000	183
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	11,316,154	210	Investment per Employee	8,609	5,018	58
Value Added per Employee	128,210	86,029	67	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	6,600	54

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 67 Total sales ($ mil): 53,953 Total employment (000): 208.2
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Johnson Controls Inc.	PO Box 591	Milwaukee	WI	53201		414-524-1200	P	34,624	140.0
Gillette Co.	PO Box 720	Boston	MA	02217	James M. Kilts	617-421-7000	S	10,477	28.7
Exide Technologies	13000 Deerfield Pky	Alpharetta	GA	30004		678-566-9000	P	2,940	13.9
Spectrum Brands Inc.	6 Concourse Pky.	Atlanta	GA	30328	John D. Bowlin	770-829-6200	P	1,995	7.1
EaglePicher Corp.	2424 John Daly Rd.	Inkster	MI	48141	Donald L. Runkle	313-278-5956	R	1,244*	4.2
Remy International Inc.	2902 Enterprise Dr.	Anderson	IN	46013	Thomas J. Synder	765-778-6499	S	1,218*	7.9
Belkin Corp.	PO Box 5649	Compton	CA	90220	Chet Pipkin	310-604-2347	R	460*	1.0
Energy Conversion Devices Inc.	2956 Waterview Dr.	Rochester Hills	MI	48309	Mark Morelli	248-293-0440	P	114	1.2
Crown Battery Manufacturing	PO Box 990	Fremont	OH	43420	Hal Hawk	419-334-7181	R	84*	0.3
Innergy Power Corp.	9375 Customhouse	San Diego	CA	92154	Dan Lankford	619-710-0758	R	67*	<0.1
Trojan Battery Co.	12380 Clark St.	Santa Fe Spgs	CA	90670	Richard Godber	562-946-8381	R	60*	0.4
Centurion Wireless Tech.	PO Box 82846	Lincoln	NE	68501	Magnus Tannfelt	402-325-3100	R	60*	0.3
EnerSys Energy Products Inc.	2366 Bernville Rd.	Reading	PA	19605	John Craig	660-208-1991	S	55*	0.4
FuelCell Energy Inc.	3 Great Pasture Rd.	Danbury	CT	06810	Daniel Brdar	203-825-6000	P	48	0.4
Arotech Corp.	1229 Oak Valley Dr.	Ann Arbor	MI	48108	Robert S. Ehrlich		P	43	0.3
Power Battery Company Inc.	25 McLean Blvd.	Paterson	NJ	07514	William Rasmussen	973-523-8630	R	37*	0.2
Mathews Associates Inc.	220 Power Ct.	Sanford	FL	32771	Daniel Perreault	407-323-3390	R	30*	0.2
Bulldog Battery Corp.	PO Box 766	Wabash	IN	46992	Norman Benjamin	260-563-0551	R	28*	<0.1
Multiplier Industries Corp.	PO Box 630	Mount Kisco	NY	10549	Walter Ullrich	914-241-9510	R	27*	<0.1
Storage Battery Systems Inc.	N56 Ridgewood	Menomonee Fls	WI	53051	Scott Rubenzer	262-703-5800	R	25*	<0.1
Superior Battery Manufacturing	PO Box 1010	Russell Springs	KY	42642	Randolph Hart	270-866-6056	R	24*	0.1
Ramcar Batteries Inc.	2700 Carrier Ave.	Los Angeles	CA	90040	Clifford Crowe	323-726-1212	R	22*	0.1
HM Electronics Inc.	14110 Stowe Dr.	Poway	CA	92064	Mitzi Dominguez	858-535-6000	R	21*	0.2
EFI Electronics Corp.	1751 S 4800 W	Salt Lake City	UT	84104	Todd Dauphinais	801-977-9009	S	20*	0.1
Quantum Instruments Inc.	10 Commerce Dr.	Hauppauge	NY	11788		631-656-7400	R	18*	<0.1
Fedco Electronics Inc.	PO Box 1403	Fond du Lac	WI	54936	Steven Victor		R	18*	<0.1
Battery Handling Systems Inc.	PO Box 28990	Saint Louis	MO	63132	W Huber	314-423-7091	R	17*	<0.1
Advanced Battery Technologies	21 W 39th St., 2A	New York	NY	10018	Zhiguo Fu	212-391-2752	P	16	<0.1
BST Systems Inc.	78 Plainfield Pke.	Plainfield	CT	06374	Max Solis	860-564-4078	R	14*	<0.1
Yardney Technical Products	82 Mechanic St., 2	Pawcatuck	CT	06379	Richard Scibelli	860-599-1100	R	14*	<0.1
EAC Corp.	380 N Street	Teterboro	NJ	07608	Mark Schmit	201-288-4477	R	13*	0.1
Teledyne Contin. Motors, Batt.	PO Box 7950	Redlands	CA	92375		909-793-3131	S	11*	<0.1
Energy Technologies Inc.	219 Park Ave. E	Mansfield	OH	44902	Paul Madden	419-522-4444	R	10*	<0.1
Interspace Battery Inc.	2009 W S Brnrdino	West Covina	CA	91790	Donald Godber	626-813-1234	R	8*	<0.1
R and D Batteries Inc.	PO Box 5007	Burnsville	MN	55337	Randall Noddings	952-890-0629	R	8*	<0.1
Harding Energy Inc.	509 E Ellis Rd.	Muskegon	MI	49441	David Clow	231-798-7033	R	7*	<0.1
Dantona Industries Inc.	3051 Burns Ave.	Wantagh	NY	11793	Sal Dantona	516-783-5050	R	7*	<0.1
Ace Hobby Distributors Inc.	2055 Main St.	Irvine	CA	92614	Aling Lai	949-833-0088	R	7*	<0.1
Industrial Battery Engineering	9121 De Garmo	Sun Valley	CA	91352	Birger Holmquist	818-767-7067	R	6*	<0.1
American Battery Corp.	525 W Washington	Escondido	CA	92025	Dennis Loso	760-746-8010	R	6*	<0.1
Nilar Inc.	7388 S Revere	Englewood	CO	80112	Norma Vickers	303-662-8891	R	4*	<0.1
Avex Electronics Corp.	PO Box 1026	Bensalem	PA	19020	Michael Hasness	215-638-3300	R	4*	<0.1
New ERA Technologies Co.	23935 Madison St.	Torrance	CA	90505	John Cartier	310-373-8894	R	3*	<0.1
Graywacke Engineering Inc.	201 E 5th St., 100	Mansfield	OH	44902	Scott Huffman	419-525-3888	R	3*	<0.1
Lithium House Inc.	7122 Sophia Ave.	Van Nuys	CA	91406	Chase Haba	818-909-3440	R	3*	<0.1
Page One Science Inc.	1321 Powhatan St.	Alexandria	VA	22314	Marshall Soghoian	703-684-6222	R	3*	<0.1
Span Inc.	5605 W 73rd St.	Indianapolis	IN	46278	William Baker	317-347-2646	R	2*	<0.1
Battery Systems of America	2029 Chatsworth Rd.	Carrollton	TX	75007	James Wood	972-492-2327	R	2*	<0.1
Bell City Battery Mfg. Inc.	915 S Charles St.	Belleville	IL	62220	Jeanith Miller	618-234-7272	R	2*	<0.1
Aristo-Craft Inc.	698 S 21st St.	Irvington	NJ	07111	Lewis Polk	973-351-9800	R	2*	<0.1
Keystone Battery	35 Holton St.	Winchester	MA	01890	Barry Faye	781-729-8333	R	2*	<0.1
API Inc.	4025 NE Lakewood	Lees Summit	MO	64064	Edward Rafter	816-795-0208	R	2*	<0.1
Astro Flight Inc.	13311 Beach Ave.	Marina Del Rey	CA	90292	Robert Boucher	310-821-0291	R	2*	<0.1
Cell Phone Battery Warehouse	1020 Whisper. Pns	Grass Valley	CA	95945		530-273-2312	R	2*	<0.1
Magnevolt Inc.	PO Box 58099	Raleigh	NC	27658	William Davidson	919-790-9686	R	2*	<0.1
Uninterruptible Power Products	1567 W 11th Dr.	Friendship	WI	53934	Gary Jungwirth	608-339-2151	R	2*	<0.1
Hedb Corp.	3355 Woodward	Santa Clara	CA	95054	Adrian Zolla	408-980-1877	R	2*	<0.1
Red Line Research Laboratories	10845 Wheatlands	Santee	CA	92071	Steve Leiserson	619-562-7591	R	2*	<0.1
Transdigm Inc.	1301 E 9th St.	Cleveland	OH	44114	Nicholas Howley	216-289-4939	R	1*	<0.1
Nolan Power Group	21448 Marion Ln.	Mandeville	LA	70471		985-867-4821	R	1*	<0.1
Advanced Battery Systems Inc.	516 Bedford St.	E Bridgewater	MA	02333	Brian Kmito	508-378-2284	R	1*	<0.1
Battery Pros Inc.	PO Box 54	Horseshoe Bch	FL	32648	Patti Novack	352-498-2477	R	1*	<0.1
Int’l Marketing Concepts	903 Dell Ave.	Campbell	CA	95008	Ronald Evans	408-874-0800	R	1*	<0.1
MP Batteries Inc.	PO Box 181	Clarence Center	NY	14032	Terry Stornelli	716-741-2178	R	1*	<0.1
Rolls Battery of New England	7 Oak Street	Salem	MA	01970		978-745-3333	R	1*	<0.1
Sky Power Battery L.L.C.	81 N Maple Ave.	Ridgewood	NJ	07450		201-444-3232	R	1*	<0.1
All Power Battery Inc.	1387 Clarendon	Canton	OH	44710	William Ferris	330-453-5236	R	1*	<0.1

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Metal stampings	(X)	5.5
All other fabricated metal products (excluding forgings)	(X)	33.1
Forgings	(X)	(D)
Castings, rough and semifinished	(X)	2.0
Refined unalloyed lead shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	370.7
Antimonial lead	(X)	272.8
Lead-calcium alloyed	(X)	147.4
Steel sheet and strip (including tinplate)	(X)	(D)
All other steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	2.7
Zinc and zinc-base alloy shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	(D)
Litharge	(X)	24.6
Sulfuric acid, new and spent (100 percent H2SO4)	(X)	29.1
Other industrial inorganic chemicals (incl. mercury and silver oxide)	(X)	14.8
Plastics resins consumed in the form of granules, pellets, etc	(X)	17.2
Plastics products consumed in the form of sheets, rods, etc.	(X)	74.3
Fabricated plastics products (excluding gaskets)	(X)	218.3
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard	(X)	38.2
Carbon and graphite electrodes and other products for electrical use	(X)	(D)
Metal powders	(X)	45.0
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	304.4
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	143.9

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
STORAGE BATTERIES	3,285.5	than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042cu m and smaller)	57.7
Storage batteries, lead acid type, Battery Council International dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042cu m and smaller)	2,087.5	All other lead acid storage batteries, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.6 cu ft or .042 cu m)	497.4
Starting, lighting, and ignition (SLI) type lead acid storage batteries for original equipment, BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	(D)	Communication lead acid storage batteries (central office telephone supervisory equipment, telemetering, and microwave), larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	208.9
Starting, lighting, and ignition (SLI) type lead acid storage batteries for replacement, BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	1,185.8	Standby emergency power lead acid storage batteries, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	211.3
Lead acid storage batteries other than (SLI) type, BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	(D)	All other lead acid storage batteries, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller), including starting, lighting, and ignition (SLI type)	77.3
Storage batteries, lead acid type, larger than Battery Council International dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042cu m and smaller)	863.0	Storage batteries, except lead acid, including parts for all storage batteries	262.8
Motive power type lead acid storage batteries, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m), including mining and industrial locomotive	365.6	Storage batteries except lead acid	251.4
Motive power type lead acid storage batteries for industrial trucks, larger than BCI dimensional size group 8D (1.5 cu ft or .042 cu m and smaller)	307.8	Nickel cadmium storage batteries (sealed or vented)	125.9
All other motive power type lead acid storage batteries, including mining and industrial locomotive, larger		Storage batteries other than nickel cadmium or lead acid	125.5
		Parts for all storage batteries, excluding cases and Containers	11.5
		Storage batteries, nsk, total	72.2

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR STORAGE BATTERY MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	26.8		Personal consumption expenditures	26.1
Primary nonferrous metal, ex. copper & aluminum	20.7	Manufg.	Exports of goods & services	10.9	Cap Inv
Management of companies & enterprises	5.3	Services	Other S/L govt. enterprises	8.4	S/L Govt
Plastics products, nec	4.9	Manufg.	Light truck & utility vehicles	7.2	Manufg.
Wholesale trade	4.8	Trade	Private fixed investment	6.2
Power generation & supply	2.2	Util.	Retail trade	4.8	Trade
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	1.9	Manufg.	Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	3.7	Services
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	1.6	Fin/R.E.	Power-driven handtools	2.2	Manufg.
Noncomparable imports	1.5	Foreign	Automobiles	1.8	Manufg.
Retail trade	1.5	Trade	Material handling equipment	1.7	Manufg.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	1.2	Fin/R.E.	Construction machinery	1.6	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	1.1	Manufg.	Farm machinery & equipment	1.6	Manufg.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR STORAGE BATTERY MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	1.0	Manufg.	Change in private inventories	1.5	In House
Truck transportation	1.0	Util.	General S/L govt. services	1.5	S/L Govt
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.9	Construct.	Waste management & remediation services	1.4	Services
Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	0.9	Manufg.	Architectural, engineering, & related services	1.4	Services
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.8	Services	Tobacco products	1.4	Manufg.
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	0.8	Manufg.	Asphalt paving mixtures & blocks	1.1	Manufg.
Synthetic dyes & pigments	0.7	Manufg.	Computer system design services	1.0	Services
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.7	Fin/R.E.	Grains	1.0	Agric.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.6	Services	Oil & gas well drilling	0.9	Mining
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.6	Services	Wholesale trade	0.8	Trade
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.6	Services	Hunting and trapping	0.7	Agric.
Natural gas distribution	0.5	Util.	Heavy duty trucks	0.6	Manufg.
Advertising & related services	0.5	Services	Miscellaneous crops	0.6	Agric.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.5	Services	Dairy cattle & milk	0.6	Agric.
Semiconductors & related devices	0.5	Manufg.	Scientific research & development services	0.5	Services
Plastics materials & resins	0.5	Manufg.	Wood containers & pallets	0.5	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.4	Manufg.	Residential structures, nec	0.5	Construct.
Laminated plastics plates, sheets, & shapes	0.4	Manufg.	Oilseeds	0.5	Agric.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.4		Oil & gas operations services	0.4	Mining
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.4	Services	Livestock, nec	0.4	Agric.
Scientific research & development services	0.4	Services	Child day care services	0.4	Services
Real estate	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.4	Fin/R.E.
Food services & drinking places	0.4	Services	Securities, commodity contracts, investments	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Machine shops	0.3	Manufg.	Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Unlaminated plastics profile shapes	0.3	Manufg.	Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.3	Construct.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services	Nonresidential structures, nec	0.3	Construct.
Legal services	0.3	Services	Truck transportation	0.3	Util.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.2	Manufg.	Management of companies & enterprises	0.3	Services
Warehousing & storage	0.2	Util.	Individual & family services	0.3	Services
Telecommunications	0.2	Services	Vegetables and melons	0.3	Agric.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.2	Services	Greenhouse & nursery products	0.3	Agric.
Storage batteries	0.2	Manufg.	Natural gas distribution	0.3	Util.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.	Residential permanent site structures	0.3	Construct.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.2	Services	Fruit	0.2	Agric.
Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.2	Manufg.	Amusement & recreation, nec	0.2	Services
Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Real estate	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Rail transportation	0.2	Util.	Cotton	0.2	Agric.
Motor vehicle parts	0.1	Manufg.	Food services & drinking places	0.1	Services
Business support services	0.1	Services	Sugar crops	0.1	Agric.
Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services	Storage batteries	0.1	Manufg.
Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.1	Fin/R.E.	Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services	Commercial & health care structures	0.1	Construct.
Air transportation	0.1	Util.
Personal & household goods repair/maintenance	0.1	Services
Waste management & remediation services	0.1	Services
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.1	Manufg.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.1	Manufg.

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY OTHER ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT & COMPONENT MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Team assemblers	14.6	-7.3	Customer service representatives	1.4	1.9
Electrical & electronic equipment assemblers	9.0	-25.9	Electrical engineers	1.2	-7.3
Extruding & drawing machine operators & tenders	3.8	-7.3	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.2	-7.3
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	3.7	-7.3	Plating & coating machine operators & tenders	1.2	-3.3
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	3.3	-12.6	Tool & die makers	1.1	-2.7
Cutting, punching, & press machine operators	2.8	-16.6	Mechanical engineers	1.1	-7.3
Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	2.4	-10.8	Multiple machine tool operators & tenders	1.1	1.9
Maintenance & repair workers, general	2.4	-7.3	Sales representatives, wholesale & manufacturing, tech	1.1	-7.3
Molding, coremaking, & casting machine operators	2.4	-16.6	Packers & packagers, hand	1.1	-25.9
Machinists	2.2	-2.7	Office clerks, general	1.0	-8.7
Helpers--Production workers	2.0	-7.3	Industrial production managers	1.0	-7.3
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	1.9	-16.6	Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	1.0	-16.6
Industrial truck & tractor operators	1.6	-16.6	Electromechanical equipment assemblers	1.0	-7.3
Industrial engineers	1.4	12.5	Computer-controlled machine tool operators	1.0	1.9
General & operations managers	1.4	-16.6	Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.0	-7.3

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
California	20	398.0	11.7	19,898.1	1,591	9.3	80	15.49	54.0	3,035
Illinois	10	163.5	4.8	16,351.9	632	3.7	63	15.00	54.5	7,416
Indiana	3	88.6	2.6	29,521.0	382	2.2	127	14.72	40.5	4,924