Navon, Jonah Moses ben Benjamin

views updated

NAVON, JONAH MOSES BEN BENJAMIN

NAVON, JONAH MOSES BEN BENJAMIN (d. 1841), rabbi and Jerusalem emissary. Navon, together with his cousin, Joseph Saadiah Navon, was sent to Gibraltar and to various Moroccan communities by the rabbis of Jerusalem in 1802–03 in order to mobilize financial aid for the Jerusalem community. He went on a second mission in 1804, and on his return was appointed a member of the bet din of Solomon Moses Suzin, whom he succeeded at the end of 1836 as Rishon le-Zion, a position he held until his death. Navon used his great authority to assist the Ashkenazi community of Jerusalem in acquiring the "?urvah Synagogue" of Judah he-?asid from the Arabs and in erecting a synagogue on the site. Navon added novellae and glosses to the Ne?pah ba-Kesef, vol. 2 (Jerusalem, 1843) of his grandfather, Jonah b. Hanun *Navon, and some of his own responsa appear in the ?ukkei ?ayyim (ibid., 1843) of ?ayyim *Gagin.

bibliography:

Frumkin-Rivlin, 3 (1929), 274–5; M.D. Gaon, Yehudei ha-Mizra? be-Ere? Yisrael, 2 (1937), 453; Benayahu, in: Sinai, 24 (1948/49), 25–14; Yaari, ibid., 25 (1949), 320–30; Yaari, Shelu?ei, 566–7.

[Abraham David]

More From encyclopedia.com