Bet ?arodon

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BET ?ARODON

BET ?ARODON , locality 3 mi. (5 km.) S. of Jerusalem. It was on the road leading to Bukei'a in the wilderness where the he-goat that was allotted to *Azazel in the Temple ritual on the Day of Atonement was pushed to its death from a cliff (Yoma 4:2ff.; Yoma 66bff.). It has been identified with Khirbat ?araz?n near the wilderness of ?uq. Bet ?arodon is also mentioned (in the form ?arodona) in a marriage contract from 117 c.e., written in Aramaic, found in the *Murabba?at cave.

bibliography:

Avi-Yonah, Geog, 104, 226; P. Benoit et al., Les Grottes de Murabba?at (1961), 111.

[Michael Avi-Yonah]

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