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The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. The Columbia University Press

Brown-Séquard, Charles Édouard

Charles Édouard Brown-Séquard (broun-sākär´, –sākwär´), 1817–94, physiologist, b. Mauritius, of French and American parents. He taught at Harvard (1864–68), practiced medicine in New York City (1873–78), and succeeded (1878) Claude Bernard at the Collège de France. He was known for his research on the functions of the sympathetic nervous system and the spinal cord; he also studied the physiological effects of the injection of genital gland extracts and of the application of heat to the cortex. His most important work was on internal secretions. He is considered a founder of endocrinology, especially organotherapy.

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Copyright The Columbia University Press

The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. The Columbia University Press

Séquard, Charles Édouard Brown-

Charles Édouard Brown- Séquard: see Brown-Séquard, Charles Édouard.

Columbia

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