Colcord, Joanna Carver (1882–1960)

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Colcord, Joanna Carver (1882–1960)

American social worker. Born Joanna Carver Colcord, Mar 18, 1882, on sailing ship near New Caledonia (overseas territory of France) in southwest Pacific Ocean; died April 8, 1960, in Lebanon, Indiana; dau. of Lincoln Alden Colcord and Jane French (Sweetser) Colcord; University of Maine, BS, 1906, MS in biological chemistry, 1909; studied at New York School of Philanthropy (1910–11); m. Frank J. Bruno (social worker and educator), 1950 (died 1955).

Worked for New York Charity Organization Society (1911–25), becoming supervisor of all district offices; served as Red Cross field representative in Virgin islands (1920); served as director of Russell Sage Foundation's Charity Organization Department (1929–44); was a member of the editorial board of The Survey (journal for social work, 1932–35); was a consultant to Office of Defense Health and Welfare Services during WWII; retired because of ill-health (1944). Wrote Broken Homes: A Study of Family Desertion and Its Social Treatment (1919), Your Community: Its Provisions for Health, Safety, and Welfare (1939), and a study of the impact of sailors' language on English idiom, Sea Language Comes Ashore (1945).

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