oyster
oxford
views updated May 23 2018oys·ter / ˈoistər/ •
n. 1. any of a number of bivalve mollusks with rough irregular shells. Several kinds are eaten (esp. raw) as a delicacy and may be farmed for food or pearls, in particular: ∎ a true oyster (family Ostreidae), including the edible American oyster (Crassostrea virginica). ∎ a similar bivalve of another family, esp. the thorny oysters (Spondylidae), wing oysters (Pteriidae), and saddle oysters (Anomiidae). 2. an oyster-shaped morsel of meat on each side of the backbone in poultry.3. (also oyster white) a shade of grayish white.•
v. [intr.] raise, dredge, or gather oysters.•
adj. of the color oyster white.PHRASES: the world is your oyster you are in a position to take the opportunities that life has to offer.ORIGIN: Middle English: from Old French oistre, via Latin from Greek ostreon; related to osteon ‘bone’ and ostrakon ‘shell or tile.’
The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English
oyster
oxford
views updated May 23 2018oyster Marine bivalve
mollusc,
Ostreidae and
Crassostrea spp. One dozen oysters (120 g of the edible portion) are an exceptionally rich
source of vitamin B
12; a rich source of iron, iodine, selenium, and vitamin D; a good source of protein and niacin; a source of vitamins A, B
1, and B
2, and supply 85 kcal (360 kJ).
A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition DAVID A. BENDER
oyster
oxford
views updated Jun 08 2018oyster taken proverbially as the type of someone who is reserved and uncommunicative.
don't eat oysters unless there is an R in the month from the tradition that oysters were likely to be unsafe to eat in the warmer months between May and August.
See also
the world is one's oyster.
The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable ELIZABETH KNOWLES
oyster
oxford
views updated May 23 2018oyster Edible
bivalve mollusc found worldwide in temperate and warm seas. The European flat, or edible, oyster Ostrea edulis occurs throughout coastal waters. The pearl oyster (Pinctada fucats) produces cultured pearls.
World Encyclopedia
oyster
oxford
views updated May 18 2018oyster XIV. ME.
oistre — OF.
oistre,
uistre (mod.
huitre) — L.
ostrea (whence also OE.
ostre), also
ostreum — Gr.
óstreon, rel. to
ostéon bone.
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology T. F. HOAD