Big Mountain

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Big Mountain

Reggae band

For the Record

Selected discography

Sources

In the 1990s, Big Mountain had two self-imposed challenges. Philosophically, they wanted to spread their positive messages of One World/One People peace and harmony throughout the world. Musically, they sought a balance between commercial success and their reggae roots. Their 1994 hit Baby, I Love Your Way garnered international success, but also resulted in some criticism among reggae fans and critics. After the wave of popularity began to recede, Big Mountain focused on more of a balance in their career. The bottom line is we all see a real serious voice in the way people deal with each other socially, singer Quino told ONeill in Reggae Report Reggae people are conscious people. I see reggae as being a rallying cry for this new time.

Growning up in San Diego, California, Quino was exposed to the various Latin American musical styles. At the age of 13, he saw reggae legend Bob Marley on the television news program 60 Minutes, and his love for reggae was born. In 1986, Quino joined a reggae band called Shiloh, who would release their debut album three years later. By 1992, the members had changed their name to Big Mountain, which was inspired by a mountain peak on a Navajo reservation in Arizona.

During that same year, they released their first album Wake Up on Quality Records. Their single, Touch My Light, reached 46 on Billboards pop charts, an unusual accomplishment for an unknown reggae band. From the beginning, Big Mountain was plagued by several lineup changes. At one point the group went through four guitarists in one month before settling on Jamaican guitarist Tony Chin. Chins reggae roots were unquestioned, as he was a founding member of one of reggaes most sought after backing bands, Soul Syndicate. He also had stints with the Peter Tosh band, as well.

With the new line-up in place, Big Mountain performed on the 1993 Reggae Sunsplash USA tour. Quino told Reggae Report that the tour was like jumping off a cliff and hoping to fly. Big Mountain jumped right back in the studio the following year, but encountered some difficulties. Having ran out of money before the record was complete, their crew decided to pack up and go home. Their savior came in the form of Ron Fair, executive producer for the movie Reality Bites. Fair asked the band if they would be interested in recording a reggae version of Peter Framptons hit Baby I Love Your Way for the film. Sensing that the knock on the door was indeed opportunity, the band recruited saxophonist Warren Hill to contribute, and launched an international number one hit. The success of Baby I Love Your Way allowed them to finish their next album, Unity, and release it on Warner Bros. Records before the

For the Record

Members include Kevin Batchelor , horns; Tony Chin , guitar; Santa Davis , drums; Michael Hyde , keyboards; Jerry Johnson , horns; James McWhinney , percussion/vocals; Joaquin McWhinney (Quino) vocals; William Shively , bass; Billy Bones Stoll , keyboards.

Band formed as Shiloh, 1986; changed their name to Big Mountain and released their debut Wake Up on Quality Records, 1992; released hit single Baby I Love Your Way on the Reality Bites soundtrack, 1994; signed to Warner Bros. Records, 1994; released Resistance, 1996; released Free Up on Giant Records, 1997.

Addresses: Record company Giant Records, 729 Seventh Ave, 12th Floor, New York, NY 10019.

end of the year. With new found notoriety, Big Mountain was able to tour the world in support of the album with stints in Europe, Japan, South America, and Jamaica, where they played the original incarnation of the Reggae Sunsplash.

By 1995, Big Mountain had reached a crossroads in their career. There wasnt enough straight-ahead roots (on Unity), and its important to let people know were a reggae band, Quino told Reggae Report. They decided to let go of the demands of success and popularity and stick with their deep reggae influences and the core reggae audience. Were still balancing how much were willing to sacrifice to gain exposure, Quino told Peter Cronin in Billboard, but everyone involved has been respectful of the fact that we are a reggae band.

Later that year, veteran drummer Santa Davis joined the band. Davis grew up in Kingston, Jamaica, where he developed his talent in a youth Drum Corp. He began performing as a professional drummer in the mid-1960s, and went on to play with such reggae legends such as Wailing Souls, Soul Syndicate, Bob Marley, Jimmy Cliff, Andrew Tosh, and Peter Tosh. Davis confessed to ONeill in Reggae Report how joining Big Mountain infused his playing with fresh inspiration. This is the bestthing thats happened to me in a while, said Davis. Theyre young and open to new ideas its like working on a whole new level.

Davis was the perfect catalyst for the bands redefined focus on their next release, Resistance. The album opens with the track Hooligans, a song about the violence among inner city youth. Big Mountains 1996 world tour included stops in Brazil, where reggae was gaining popularity. We went to Brazil three times in 1996, Quino said in the bands record company bio. Its like a gold rush, sooner or later every reggae band finds out about it. Not every nation is on the same cycle with reggae. Sometimes its big in one place and not in another, but its always burning hot somewhere. Big Mountain recruited two new members in 1997, keyboardist Michael Hyde and bass player William Shively. As the band returned to the studio, they sought to continue the momentum they started on Resistance. We wanted to put together a record that would establish us as a driving force behind reggae music in America, Quino said in the bands bio. They achieved their goal of balance with their next release Free Up. They continued their revolutionary philosophy, but also added a love song and two cover tunes to the mixAl Greens Lets Stay Together and Gary Wrights Dream Weaver.

With Big Mountain standing firmly on the reggae high road, Quino told ONeill in Reggae Report that the band never regretted the path they had chosen. Looking back, when you have a worldwide hit, people think, This is easy, said Quino. Youre riding high and feeling [good]. Then, you release three singles that basically flop. Its a trip the way you learn your business. Things had to happen the way they did.

Selected discography

Wake Up, Quality Records, 1992.

(Contributor) Reality Bites (soundtrack), BMG/RCA, 1994.

Unity, Warner Bros. Records, 1994.

Resistance, Warner Bros. Records, 1996.

Free Up, Warner Bros. Records, 1997.

Sources

Periodicals

Billboard, April 16, 1994.

Entertainment Weekly, July 29, 1994.

Reggae Report, Volume 14, Number 5.

Online

Big Mountain, New Album, New Lineup, New Tour, Reggae Report, http://www.bigmountain-onelove.com.

Additional information was provided by Giant/Warner Bros. publicity materials, 1997.

Sonya Shelton

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