clam common name for certain bivalve mollusks, especially for marine species that live buried in mud or sand and have valves (the two pieces of the shell) of equal size. The oval valves, which cover the right and left sides of the animal, are hinged together at the top by an elastic ligament. Clams burrow by means of a muscular foot, located at the front end, which can be extruded between the valves. The head, located within the shell, is rudimentary, without eyes or antennae. Water containing oxygen and food particles enters through an incurrent siphon; waste-containing water is expelled through an excurrent siphon. The two tubes project from the end opposite the foot and may be united in a single structure called the neck. The sexes are usually separate. Eggs and sperm are deposited in the water; the fertilized egg develops into a free-swimming larva without a shell, which may not attain the adult form for several months. Clams are highly valued as food. The soft-shell clam, or steamer ( Mya arenaria ), of both coasts of North America, is one of the most popular eating clams. The hard-shell clam ( Mercenaria mercenaria ), also known as the northern quahog, is abundant from the Gulf of St. Lawrence to Texas. The name quahog is from the Naragansett; some Native Americans used the violet portion of the shell for wampum. Small hard-shell clams are called littlenecks; somewhat larger ones, cherrystones. The ocean quahog ( Artica islandica ) is among the longest-lived...
clam
clam / klam/ • n. 1. a marine bivalve mollusk (subclass Heterodonta) with shells of equal size. ∎ inf. any of a number of edible bivalve mollusks, e.g., a scallop. 2. inf. a dollar. 3. colloq. a shy or withdrawn person.• v. (clammed , clamming ) [intr.] 1. dig for or collect clams. 2. (clam up) inf. abruptly stop talking, either for fear of revealing a secret or from shyness.
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clam
happy as a clam at high tide in North American usage, very happy.
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Clam
Clam
a stack or pile of bricks; a heap of oysters.
Examples: clam of bricks, 1663; of earth, 1554; of oysters.
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CLAM
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FRAN ALEXANDER , PETER BLAIR , JOHN DAINTITH , ALICE GRANDISON , VALERIE ILLINGWORTH , ELIZABETH MARTIN , ANNE STIBBS , JUDY PEARSALL , and SARA TULLOCH "CLAM ." The Oxford Dictionary of Abbreviations. . Retrieved November 27, 2024 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/clam-0
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